Ingles

radiation

gb/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/ us/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
B1 Ingles
~ 4600
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pangngalan B1 event
1

energy sent out as waves or particles

Energy that comes from a source as waves or tiny particles, often from the sun or dangerous materials.

Padron ng paggamit: [something] gives off radiation
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'radiation' with 'radio' or 'radiator', but they are unrelated concepts.
Mga kasingkahulugan
emission (A general term for something being sent out, not limited to energy.)
Mga kasalungat
absorption (The process of taking in energy or particles rather than emitting them.)
Mga kolokasyon
radiation exposure |radiation levels |radiation therapy |solar radiation |ionizing radiation
Mga tema
science |environment |health |nature
Mga Halimbawa
  • The scientists measured the amount of radiation coming from the reactor.
  • Too much exposure to UV radiation can damage your skin.
  • The satellite collects data on solar radiation.
  • Radiation from the radioactive waste is dangerous to humans.
  • Lead shielding can block most types of harmful radiation.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The sun gives us light and radiation.
  • Radiation from the sun can be strong in summer.
  • Some machines use radiation to take pictures inside the body.
  • Too much radiation is bad for health.
Pangngalan technical B2 action
2

medical use of radiation to treat disease

A medical treatment that uses powerful radiation to kill cancer cells.

Padron ng paggamit: receive radiation for [an illness]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse 'radiation' (treatment) with 'radiation' as harmful exposure; context is important.
Mga kasingkahulugan
radiotherapy (Technical medical term for this treatment.)
Mga kasalungat
chemotherapy (A different type of cancer treatment using drugs instead of radiation.)
Mga kolokasyon
radiation therapy |radiation treatment |undergo radiation
Mga tema
medicine |health |science
Mga Halimbawa
  • She is undergoing radiation for breast cancer.
  • Radiation is often combined with chemotherapy for better results.
  • The patient completed six weeks of daily radiation treatments.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • He gets radiation to treat his cancer.
  • My aunt had radiation after surgery.
  • Radiation can help kill cancer cells.
Pangngalan B2 event
3

spreading outward from a central point

When something spreads out from the center in all directions.

Mga kasingkahulugan
dispersion (Focuses on scattering, not necessarily from a central point.)
Mga kasalungat
concentration (Gathering together toward a central point.)
Mga kolokasyon
heat radiation |wave radiation
Mga tema
science |space
Mga Halimbawa
  • The design shows the radiation of lines from the center.
  • Heat radiation occurs when warmth spreads out from a hot object.
  • The explosion caused the radiation of shock waves in all directions.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The sun makes heat radiation.
  • The lines show the radiation from the middle point.
  • Radiation happens when heat moves away from something hot.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
radiation
IPA
GB/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
US/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
Mga pantig at diin
ra - di - ation (3 pantig)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ation)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: radiation
  • Plural: radiation, radiations
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
radiations noun
Core family
radiate verb B2 radioactive adjective B2 radioactivity noun
Related words
radiator noun B1 radiant adjective B1 radiance noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonradioactive adjective
Advanced or less common
irradiate verb irradiation noun radiotherapy noun
Mga ekspresyon

radiation sickness

1
/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən sˈɪknəs/
fixed phrase technical

illness from too much radiation exposure

A serious illness caused by too much exposure to dangerous radiation.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Several workers developed radiation sickness after the accident.
  • Radiation sickness can cause vomiting, hair loss, and even death.

radiation therapy

1
/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase technical

treatment using controlled radiation doses

A medical treatment that uses controlled amounts of radiation to kill cancer cells or other harmful cells.

Mga Halimbawa
  • She is receiving radiation therapy for her lung cancer.
  • Radiation therapy is often combined with surgery for better results.

solar radiation

1
/sˈoʊlɚ ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

energy coming from the sun

Energy from the sun that travels as light or other invisible waves.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Solar radiation is stronger at high altitudes.
  • Plants use solar radiation to make food through photosynthesis.

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