Ingles

tumultuous

gb/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs/ us/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs/
C1 Ingles
~ 9900
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
adjective C1 property
1

full of disorder and change

Full of problems, change, or conflict, and not calm or stable.

Padron ng paggamit: a tumultuous [period/event/relationship/life]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes use *tumultuous* to mean simply 'big' or 'important'. It specifically suggests confusion, conflict, or lack of calm. For example, a normal busy but well-organized office is not usually described as 'tumultuous'; 'hectic' or 'busy' are better choices.
Mga kasingkahulugan
turbulent (Often used for periods, relationships, or situations with strong conflict or constant change; very close in meaning and register.)
Mga kasalungat
stable (Describes a period or situation that is steady and not changing or disturbed, the opposite of tumultuous in this sense.)
Mga kolokasyon
tumultuous relationship |tumultuous year |tumultuous times |tumultuous period |tumultuous history |tumultuous life
Mga tema
emotions |society |history |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • Their marriage was tumultuous, marked by constant arguments and reconciliations.
  • The country went through a tumultuous decade of protests and political upheaval.
  • She wrote a memoir about her tumultuous childhood, moving between cities and foster homes.
  • It has been a tumultuous year for the company, with layoffs, lawsuits, and a major rebranding.
  • His career took off during the tumultuous years following the financial crisis.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • They had a tumultuous relationship and broke up many times.
  • The last few years have been very tumultuous for our family.
  • It was a tumultuous time in the city, with many people marching in the streets.
  • Her life was tumultuous when she moved from job to job.
  • The team had a tumultuous season with many problems.
adjective C1 property
2

very loud and excited (crowd)

Very loud and full of strong feeling, often used about applause, cheers, or a crowd.

Padron ng paggamit: tumultuous [applause/cheers/reception/welcome]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse *tumultuous* with 'tremendous' when talking about applause. 'Tremendous applause' means very strong or great; 'tumultuous applause' focuses more on how loud and wild the sound and reaction are.
Mga kasingkahulugan
uproarious (Emphasizes very loud noise and laughter; *tumultuous* can sound a bit more formal and can carry more sense of emotional intensity or disorder.)
Mga kasalungat
quiet (Describes a lack of loud noise or excitement, which is the opposite of a tumultuous reaction.)
Mga kolokasyon
tumultuous applause |tumultuous cheers |tumultuous reception |tumultuous welcome |tumultuous ovation
Mga tema
events |emotions |communication
Mga Halimbawa
  • The speaker was greeted with tumultuous applause as she walked onto the stage.
  • When the final goal was scored, a tumultuous roar rose from the crowd.
  • The band received a tumultuous reception at their first concert in the city.
  • Her announcement was met with tumultuous cheers and whistles from the audience.
  • The candidate’s name triggered a tumultuous response from the packed stadium.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The singer got tumultuous applause after the show.
  • The team heard tumultuous cheers when they won the game.
  • He entered the hall to a tumultuous welcome from his fans.
  • The crowd made a tumultuous noise when the lights came on.
  • Her speech ended with tumultuous clapping and shouting.
adjective literary C2 property
3

violently moving or stormy

Moving very strongly and wildly, not calm or controlled, usually used for water or weather.

Padron ng paggamit: tumultuous [seas/waves/waters/weather]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may overuse this sense for any strong movement. It is most natural for dramatic, often dangerous natural forces (like seas or storms), not for everyday things like traffic or people walking.
Mga kasingkahulugan
turbulent (Common in both everyday and technical descriptions of air or water in violent motion; *tumultuous* is slightly more literary and emotional.)
Mga kasalungat
calm (Describes seas, weather, or movement that is still or gentle, opposite to tumultuous in this sense.)
Mga kolokasyon
tumultuous seas |tumultuous waves |tumultuous waters |tumultuous ocean
Mga tema
nature |weather
Mga Halimbawa
  • The fishermen refused to sail out into the tumultuous seas.
  • Waves crashed against the rocks in a tumultuous frenzy.
  • The boat rocked dangerously on the tumultuous waters of the bay.
  • They watched the tumultuous ocean from the safety of the cliff.
  • The tiny island was battered by tumultuous winds and rain all night.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The ship fought against the tumultuous waves.
  • We stayed in the harbor because the sea was too tumultuous.
  • Dark clouds and tumultuous winds came in from the west.
  • The small boat could not survive the tumultuous ocean.
  • They saw tumultuous water rushing down the river.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
tumultuous
IPA
GB/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs/
US/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs/
Mga pantig at diin
tu - mul - ous (3 pantig)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mul)
Mga anyo ng salita
Adjective
  • Base: tumultuous
Mga kaugnay na salita
Core family
tumult noun C1
Related words
tumultuously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
calm adjective A2
Advanced or less common
tumultuousness noun
Mga ekspresyon

tumultuous applause

1
/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs əplˈɔz/
fixed phrase

very loud, wild clapping

Clapping that is very loud and wild, showing strong excitement or approval.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The performer received tumultuous applause at the end of the show.
  • Her name was announced to tumultuous applause from the audience.

tumultuous crowd

1
/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs kɹˈaʊd/
fixed phrase

very loud, hard-to-control crowd

A crowd that is very noisy and excited, and not calm or easy to control.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Police struggled to control the tumultuous crowd outside the stadium.
  • The speech was almost drowned out by the tumultuous crowd in the square.

tumultuous relationship

1
/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

relationship with frequent conflict

A relationship where people often fight, break up, or have big emotional changes.

Mga Halimbawa
  • They had a tumultuous relationship that swung between passion and anger.
  • After years of a tumultuous relationship, they finally decided to separate.

tumultuous times

1
/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs tˈaɪmz/
fixed phrase

period of unrest and instability

A period in history or in a society with a lot of trouble, change, and conflict.

Mga Halimbawa
  • We are living in tumultuous times marked by political division and economic uncertainty.
  • The novel is set in the tumultuous times following the revolution.

tumultuous year

1
/tˌumˈʌlt͡ʃuəs jˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

year full of problems and change

A year with many big problems or changes, and not much calm or stability.

Mga Halimbawa
  • It has been a tumultuous year for investors around the world.
  • After a tumultuous year at work, she took a long vacation to rest.

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