Ingles

utility

gb/jutˈɪləti/ us/jutˈɪləti/
A2 Ingles
~ 2900
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pangngalan B2 property
1

usefulness or practical value

How useful something is for a purpose.

Padron ng paggamit: the utility of [something]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'utility' with 'utilities' (services like water and electricity). The singular form here means usefulness, not services.
Mga kasingkahulugan
usefulness (More common in everyday speech; directly describes being useful.) | benefit (Focuses more on the positive effect rather than overall usefulness.)
Mga kasalungat
uselessness (The complete lack of usefulness or value.)
Mga kolokasyon
practical utility |limited utility |high utility |utility value
Mga tema
business |daily life |technology |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • The utility of this software lies in its ability to save time.
  • Her research has little utility for solving the current problem.
  • We need to consider the utility of each option before deciding.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • This tool has great utility for cleaning.
  • The utility of the book is clear.
  • I see no utility in this plan.
Pangngalan B1 entity
2

public service company or system

A company that gives people water, electricity, gas, etc., or the service they give.

Padron ng paggamit: [a/an] utility
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse 'utility' in this sense with 'utility bill' or 'utilities' meaning expenses. Here it refers to the provider or system.
Mga kasingkahulugan
service provider (More general; can include non-essential services such as internet.)
Mga kasalungat
private supplier (A business selling goods/services not considered essential public utilities.)
Mga kolokasyon
public utility |electric utility |water utility |utility company
Mga tema
infrastructure |daily life |business |housing |daily_life
Mga Halimbawa
  • The local utility has announced a rate increase.
  • Utilities are responsible for maintaining the power lines.
  • The city’s water utility is upgrading its treatment plant.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The utility fixed the broken power line.
  • We called the water utility to report a leak.
  • The gas utility sent us a bill.
Pangngalan A2 entity
3

basic household service supply

A basic thing like water, gas, or electricity that a home needs.

Padron ng paggamit: [pay] for utilities
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'utilities' with 'appliances'. Utilities are the services, not the machines that use them.
Mga kasingkahulugan
services (Less precise; can include non-essential services.)
Mga kasalungat
luxuries (Non-essential goods or services not needed for basic living.)
Mga kolokasyon
household utilities |pay utilities |utility costs
Mga tema
daily life |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • Our rent includes all utilities.
  • Utility costs have risen sharply this year.
  • Please pay your utilities by the end of the month.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • We pay for water and other utilities.
  • Electricity is an important utility.
  • Utilities cost more in winter.
Pangngalan technical C1 quantity
4

economic value measure in economics

In economics, how much satisfaction or value someone gets from goods or services.

Mga kasingkahulugan
satisfaction (Everyday term; not restricted to economics.)
Mga kasalungat
disutility (Technical economic term meaning negative value or dissatisfaction.)
Mga kolokasyon
maximize utility |marginal utility |utility function
Mga tema
economics |education |business |finance
Mga Halimbawa
  • Consumers aim to maximize their utility when choosing products.
  • Marginal utility tends to decrease as consumption increases.
  • The utility function represents a person's preferences.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • In economics, people want more utility from goods.
  • Economists study how people get utility from things.
  • Utility can be high or low depending on need.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
utility
IPA
GB/jutˈɪləti/
US/jutˈɪləti/
Mga pantig at diin
util - ity (2 pantig)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: utility
  • Plural: utilities, utility
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
utilities noun
Core family
use verb A1 useful adjective A2 user noun A2
Related words
usage noun B1 usable adjective B2 usefulness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
useless adjective A2 unusable adjective
Advanced or less common
utilize verb C1 utilization noun C1 utilitarian adjective B2
Mga ekspresyon

public utility

1
/pˈʌblɪk jutˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

company providing essential public services

A company that gives important things like water or electricity to people.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Electricity is supplied by a public utility in this area.
  • Public utilities are regulated to ensure fair prices.

utility bill

1
/jutˈɪləti bˈɪl/
fixed phrase

bill for household services charges

A paper or online statement showing how much you must pay for water, gas, electricity, etc.

Mga Halimbawa
  • I need to pay my utility bill by Friday.
  • Utility bills have increased this winter.

utility room

1
/jutˈɪləti ɹˈum/
fixed phrase

room for laundry and equipment storage

A small room in a house where you keep washing machines and other equipment.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The washing machine is in the utility room.
  • They store cleaning supplies in the utility room.

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