Ingles

vice

gb/vˈaɪs/ us/vˈaɪs/
B1 Ingles
~ 2500
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pangngalan B2 entity
1

Immoral or wicked habit

A bad habit or way of behaving that is wrong or not moral.

Padron ng paggamit: [someone]'s vice
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'vice' with 'device' because they sound similar; they are unrelated in meaning.
Mga kasingkahulugan
sin (Often used in a religious or moral context, whereas 'vice' can be secular.) | fault (A less formal and less morally loaded term than 'vice'.)
Mga kasalungat
virtue (The direct moral opposite of vice, meaning good moral quality.)
Mga kolokasyon
human vice |personal vices |gambling vice |drug vice |moral vice
Mga tema
ethics |society |behavior |emotions |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • Gambling became his most destructive vice.
  • She considered lying to be a serious vice.
  • The novel explores the vices of greed and envy.
  • His only vice was an occasional cigar.
  • Corruption is a vice that undermines trust in government.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • Smoking is a bad vice.
  • Greed is a common vice.
  • Lying is a moral vice.
  • He has a vice for gambling.
  • Her main vice is eating too much sugar.
Pangngalan technical B1 entity
2

Tool for holding objects

A tool that holds something tightly so you can work on it.

Padron ng paggamit: a vice for [holding something]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Some learners confuse this with the moral meaning of 'vice'; context usually makes it clear.
Mga kasingkahulugan
clamp (A more general term for devices that hold things together, not always fixed to a bench.)
Mga kolokasyon
bench vice |metalworking vice |woodworking vice
Mga tema
tools |construction |work |technology
Mga Halimbawa
  • The carpenter secured the plank in a vice before sawing.
  • He used a bench vice to hold the metal rod steady.
  • Tighten the vice so the piece won’t move.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • He put the wood in a vice.
  • The worker used a vice to hold the metal.
  • The tool in the shop is a vice.
Pangngalan B2 entity
3

Deputy or substitute role

A person who is second in command and helps a leader, often in an official title.

Padron ng paggamit: vice [title]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes think 'vice' alone means 'leader', but it refers to the second-in-command role.
Mga kasingkahulugan
deputy ('Deputy' is more common outside of fixed titles, while 'vice' appears mainly in formal titles.)
Mga kolokasyon
vice president |vice chairman |vice captain
Mga tema
leadership |organization |business |work
Mga Halimbawa
  • She was appointed vice president of marketing.
  • The vice chairman will lead the meeting in the absence of the chairman.
  • He served as vice captain during the tournament.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • He is the vice president of the company.
  • The vice captain helped the team leader.
  • She became the vice chairman last year.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
vice
IPA
GB/vˈaɪs/
US/vˈaɪs/
Mga pantig at diin
vice (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (vice)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: vice
  • Plural: vice, vices
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
vices noun
Core family
vicious adjective B2 viciously adverb C1
Related words
virtue noun B2 virtuous adjective B2
Advanced or less common
viciousness noun
Mga ekspresyon

a necessary evil or a necessary vice

1
/ə nˈɛsɪsˌɛɹi ˈivəl ˈɔɹ ə nˈɛsɪsˌɛɹi vˈaɪs/
fixed phrase

Something bad but needed

Something you do not like but must accept because it helps reach a goal.

Mga Halimbawa
  • For many, commuting is a necessary evil.
  • Some see advertising as a necessary evil of business.

vice versa

1
/vˈaɪs vˈɚsə/
fixed phrase

With the order reversed

Used to say that the opposite of what you just said is also true.

Mga Halimbawa
  • She doesn’t trust him, and vice versa.
  • Dogs can be good for people, and vice versa.

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