İngilizce

geology

gb/d͡ʒiˈɑləd͡ʒi/ us/d͡ʒiˈɑləd͡ʒi/
B2 İngilizce
~ 8900
Anlamlar
0 anlam
İsim technical B2 entity
1

science of Earth’s rocks and history

The science that studies rocks, the Earth’s crust, and how the Earth has changed over time.

Kullanım kalıbı: to study [geology]; a degree in [geology]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners often confuse “geology” with “geography.” Geology is about rocks, Earth structures, and how the Earth changes over time. Geography is about places, regions, maps, and how people live in different areas. For example, you study volcanoes and rock layers in geology, but countries and cities in geography.
Eş anlamlılar
earth science (Broader term that includes geology and related sciences like meteorology and oceanography, not just the study of rocks.)
Zıt anlamlılar
biology (Contrasts as the science of living things, not the Earth’s physical materials and structure.)
Eşdizimler
study geology |geology degree |geology department |geology professor |geology textbook |field geology
Konular
science |earth |environment |education
Örnekler
  • She decided to major in geology because she loves studying rocks and volcanoes.
  • Modern geology uses satellites and advanced imaging to understand how continents move.
  • The conference brought together experts in geology, climate science, and oceanography.
  • His research in geology focuses on how earthquakes start along fault lines.
  • An introductory course in geology is required for all environmental science students.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I want to study geology at university.
  • Geology helps us understand how mountains are formed.
  • My brother reads many books about geology and rocks.
  • In geology class, we looked at different types of stone.
  • She is a geology student and often goes on field trips.
İsim technical C1 entity
2

rock structure of an area

The kinds of rocks and the rock layers that make up a certain place.

Kullanım kalıbı: the geology of [a place]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with surface features like rivers or roads. “The geology of an area” refers to what the land is made of inside—its rocks and layers—not its cities, roads, or people. Those are part of geography, not geology.
Eş anlamlılar
geological structure (More formal and focused on the arrangement of rock layers and faults, not just rock types.)
Eşdizimler
the geology of the region |local geology |complex geology |regional geology |underlying geology
Konular
science |earth |environment |nature
Örnekler
  • The geology of this valley makes it very prone to landslides.
  • Oil companies carefully study the geology of an area before drilling.
  • The island’s geology is dominated by volcanic rocks and lava flows.
  • Because of the complex geology of the region, building the tunnel took many years.
  • The rover sent back data on the geology of the Martian surface.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The geology of this area is mostly hard rock.
  • Farmers here know the local geology is not good for deep wells.
  • Scientists studied the geology of the coast before building the new port.
  • The city’s geology makes earthquakes more dangerous.
  • We learned about the geology of our country in class.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
geology
IPA
GB/d͡ʒiˈɑləd͡ʒi/
US/d͡ʒiˈɑləd͡ʒi/
Heceler ve vurgu
geo - logy (2 hece)
Stress on 2nd syllable (logy)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
  • Base: geology
  • Plural: geologies, geology
Kelime ailesi
Forms
geologies noun
Core family
geologist noun geological adjective B2 geologically adverb C1
Related words
geologic adjective
Advanced or less common
geoscience noun geoscientist noun
İfadeler

the geology of

1
/ðə d͡ʒiˈɑləd͡ʒi əv/
fixed phrase technical

rock makeup of a place

Used before a place name to talk about the rocks and rock layers that make up that place.

Örnekler
  • The geology of this region makes it rich in copper.
  • Researchers are mapping the geology of the seafloor.
  • The geology of the moon is very different from that of the Earth.

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