City Problems and Solutions
Explore everyday city challenges, from traffic and noise to housing, and discover how practical solutions can help.
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Questions with solutions-
1. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which change would help Maya avoid the line of cars?
Maya: "My drive to work is slow because this road is always full of cars. The tram goes to my office and has its own track, away from the road."
- Sharing a car with a coworker on the same road.
- Taking the tram instead of driving.
- Parking closer to the office after the drive.
Think about which journey does not depend on road traffic.
Show solution
- Taking the tram instead of driving.
Public transportation can avoid traffic delays when it has a separate route.
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2. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which request matches the resident's wish?
"The neighbors' music keeps me awake at night. I don't mind them playing it, but I'd like it to be quieter."
- Could you stop playing music completely?
- Could you start playing music later at night?
- Could you turn the music down at night?
The resident wants a change in volume, not a complete stop.
Show solution
- Could you turn the music down at night?
"Turn down" means reduce the volume. It lets someone continue an activity more quietly.
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3. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
What matters most to Leo when choosing an apartment?
Agent: "These apartments are in the same neighborhood. This one is smaller, but the rent is lower."
Leo: "I don't need much space. I need to spend less each month."- Paying lower rent.
- Having a larger living room.
- Having an extra bedroom for guests.
Notice which need Leo puts before space.
Show solution
- Paying lower rent.
People often accept less space in exchange for lower monthly housing costs.
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4. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which change directly addresses this trash problem?
"Our street's trash bins are full several days before the weekly collection. People then leave bags beside them because there is no room inside."
- Move the same bins to the other side of the street.
- Collect the trash more often.
- Paint the same bins a brighter color.
The bins run out of space before they are emptied.
Show solution
- Collect the trash more often.
Full bins can lead to litter even when people try to throw their trash away properly.
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5. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
What is the purpose of the new crossing?
"It's difficult to cross this busy road. The city will add a crossing where people can press a button. Cars will get a red light before people cross."
- To allow cars to pass without stopping.
- To prevent people from crossing this road at all.
- To give people a safer time to cross.
Think about what happens to the cars before people cross.
Show solution
- To give people a safer time to cross.
Traffic lights separate the time for walking from the time for driving.
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6. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which plan targets the crowded period without adding midday buses?
Passenger: "The buses are packed during the morning rush hour, but they're half empty at midday."
Planner: "We need to add service when people actually need it."- Run extra buses during the morning rush hour.
- Run extra buses only around lunchtime.
- Use larger buses throughout the whole day.
The problem changes depending on the time of day.
Show solution
- Run extra buses during the morning rush hour.
"Rush hour" is the busy period when many people travel to or from work.
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7. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which improvement addresses Sam's reason for not cycling?
Sam: "The bike route to the station is good. But my bike was stolen while I was on the train, so I don't leave it there anymore."
- Make the existing bike route wider.
- Provide secure bike parking at the station.
- Add clearer direction signs along the bike route.
Sam's problem happens after the bike ride.
Show solution
- Provide secure bike parking at the station.
Bike lanes help during a journey; secure parking protects bikes after riders arrive.
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8. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which entrance change would allow this visitor to enter?
Visitor: "I use a wheelchair. The community center has steps at its only entrance, and there is no other way inside."
- Make the steps wider.
- Put a handrail beside the steps.
- Add a gentle ramp beside the steps.
The visitor needs a route without steps.
Show solution
- Add a gentle ramp beside the steps.
Step-free access also helps people with strollers or difficulty walking.
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9. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which plan would help people use the square on hot, sunny days?
"The square has plenty of benches, but there is no shade. In summer, people avoid sitting there because the sun is so strong."
- Plant trees that will provide shade over the seating areas.
- Add more benches in the same sunny areas.
- Replace the remaining grass with more paving.
The number of seats is not the main problem.
Show solution
- Plant trees that will provide shade over the seating areas.
Shade can make outdoor public spaces more comfortable during hot weather.
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10. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which plan meets both of the city's goals?
"We need more homes, but we want to protect the fields outside the city. Several apartment buildings downtown are empty and could be repaired."
- Build new houses on the fields outside the city.
- Repair the empty apartments so people can live in them.
- Turn the empty apartment buildings into offices.
Look for a way to add homes without using more land.
Show solution
- Repair the empty apartments so people can live in them.
Reusing existing buildings can provide housing while protecting open land.
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11. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
What is the main benefit of this lighting plan?
Resident: "The streetlights shine straight into our bedrooms."
City worker: "We'll add covers that direct the light down onto the sidewalk. The street will still be lit."- It makes the whole street dark at night.
- It uses the streetlights to light people's rooms.
- It keeps the sidewalk lit while reducing unwanted light in homes.
The plan changes where the light goes, rather than removing it.
Show solution
- It keeps the sidewalk lit while reducing unwanted light in homes.
Well-directed lighting can support street safety without disturbing nearby residents.
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12. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
How does the park help reduce street flooding?
"Heavy rain reaches our street drains too quickly. The new park has low grassy areas that collect some rainwater and release it slowly after a storm."
- It slows the flow of rainwater into the drains.
- It sends all the rainwater into the drains immediately.
- It prevents rain from falling on nearby streets.
Pay attention to the difference between collecting water and releasing it.
Show solution
- It slows the flow of rainwater into the drains.
Holding rainwater for a short time gives drains longer to carry it away.
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13. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
How does the plan address the shop owner's concern?
Shop owner: "If this street becomes a walking area, how will trucks bring goods to my store?"
Planner: "It will close to vehicles at noon each day. Deliveries will be allowed in the morning."- Delivery trucks can use the street at any time.
- Shops can receive deliveries before the walking-only period begins.
- Shops will have to stop receiving deliveries.
The street has different uses at different times.
Show solution
- Shops can receive deliveries before the walking-only period begins.
A delivery window is a set period when vehicles can bring goods to shops.
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14. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
What problem does the second resident identify?
Resident 1: "Closing the square to cars has made it much quieter."
Resident 2: "Yes, but those cars now use the narrow street beside the school. Traffic there has become much worse."- The change has reduced traffic on every nearby street.
- The square is still carrying the same number of cars.
- The change has moved a traffic problem to another location.
Compare what improved in one place with what happened nearby.
Show solution
- The change has moved a traffic problem to another location.
A local improvement can create problems elsewhere if drivers simply change their route.
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15. درست جواب منتخب کریں۔
Which plan responds to both of the residents' concerns?
"We welcome repairs to our old apartments because the rooms will be warmer. But we worry that higher rents will force us to leave. We want better homes without losing our neighborhood."
- Repair the apartments and keep rents affordable for current residents.
- Cancel the repairs and keep the apartments as they are.
- Repair the apartments and move current residents to cheaper homes far away.
The residents want improvements and the ability to stay.
Show solution
- Repair the apartments and keep rents affordable for current residents.
Housing improvements help existing residents most when they can still afford to live there.