Anh - Hungary

affectionately

gb/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli/ us/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli/
B2 Anh
gyengéden, szeretettel, becézve
B2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[do something] affectionately; [speak/look] affectionately at [someone]
She kissed her son affectionately on the forehead before he left.
Mielőtt elment, gyengéden homlokon csókolta a fiát.
He put an arm around her affectionately and pulled her close.
Gyengéden átkarolta, és magához húzta.
The dog leaned into her hand as she stroked it affectionately.
Ví dụ cho người học
He smiled affectionately at her.
Szeretettel mosolygott rá.
She hugged him affectionately.
Gyengéden megölelte.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t use it to mean 'carefully' or 'politely'; it is about showing fondness.
Nghĩa
in a loving, tender way
Cụm từ đi kèm
smile affectionately |kiss affectionately |hug affectionately |hold [someone] affectionately |stroke [someone/something] affectionately |pat [someone] affectionately |look at [someone] affectionately |speak affectionately |gaze affectionately |call [someone] affectionately
Từ đồng nghĩa
lovingly (Most direct synonym; emphasizes love.) | tenderly (Adds a sense of gentleness and care.) | warmly (Can be slightly less intimate; focuses on warmth.) | fondly (Often suggests gentle liking or nostalgia.)
Từ trái nghĩa
coldly (Shows lack of warmth or affection.) | harshly (Opposite in tone; rough or unkind.) | indifferently (Shows no particular feeling or care.)
Chủ đề
emotions |relationships |daily_life
Định nghĩa

In a way that shows love.

In a way that shows love, tenderness, or strong fondness for someone or something.

B2
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[speak/tease/greet] affectionately (about [someone])
The team spoke affectionately about their former coach.
A csapat szeretettel beszélt a korábbi edzőjéről.
She teased him affectionately about his terrible sense of direction.
Jóindulatúan ugratta a borzalmas tájékozódási érzéke miatt.
Neighbours greeted him affectionately whenever he walked past.
Ví dụ cho người học
They talked affectionately about their teacher.
Szeretettel beszéltek a tanárukról.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In English it can describe friendly teasing, but it still implies warmth, not insult.
Nghĩa
in a warm, friendly way
Cụm từ đi kèm
tease affectionately |greet [someone] affectionately |speak affectionately of [someone] |talk affectionately about [someone] |refer affectionately to [someone] |remember [someone] affectionately |joke affectionately |scold affectionately |laugh affectionately |describe [someone] affectionately
Từ đồng nghĩa
warmly (Common for friendly situations; less intimate than 'lovingly'.) | fondly (Often suggests liking and positive feeling.)
Từ trái nghĩa
rudely (Opposite in social tone; impolite or unfriendly.) | dismissively (Treats someone as unimportant rather than valued.)
Chủ đề
emotions |social |communication
Định nghĩa

In a friendly, warm way.

In a way that shows warmth and friendly fondness, not necessarily romantic or intimate.

C1
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
affectionately known/called/referred to as [name]
The old theatre is affectionately known as 'the Grand' by locals.
A régi színházat a helyiek szeretettel csak „a Grand”-nak hívják.
His colleagues affectionately called him 'Doc' because he always had advice.
A kollégái becézve „Dokinak” hívták, mert mindig volt tanácsa.
The city bus service was affectionately referred to as 'the green line'.
Ví dụ cho người học
He is affectionately known as Sam.
Szeretettel csak Samnek hívják.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This use usually comes before 'known as/called', not after the nickname.
Nghĩa
used with fond nicknames
Cụm từ đi kèm
affectionately known as |affectionately called |affectionately referred to as |affectionately dubbed |affectionately nicknamed |affectionately labelled |affectionately termed |affectionately named |affectionately described as
Từ đồng nghĩa
fondly (Very common in the same structure ('fondly known as').)
Từ trái nghĩa
derisively (Indicates a name is used to mock rather than show fondness.) | contemptuously (Stronger negative attitude toward the name or label.)
Chủ đề
communication |names |social
Định nghĩa

Used to say a nickname is loving or friendly.

Used to show that a name or label is used with fondness, especially in phrases like 'affectionately known as' or 'affectionately called'.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
affectionately
IPA
GB/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli/
US/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
af - fec - tion - ately (4 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fec)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: affectionately
  • Plural: affectionatelies
Họ từ
Forms
affectionatelies noun
Core family
affection noun B1 affectionate adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
unaffectionate adjective
Cách diễn đạt

affectionately called [name]

1
/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli kˈɔld nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

warmly given a nickname

People lovingly call it this.

Ví dụ
  • She’s affectionately called 'Auntie May' by all the neighbourhood kids.
  • The battered old truck was affectionately called 'Blue'.
  • He was affectionately called 'Professor' even though he wasn’t one.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • My sister is affectionately called Mimi.

affectionately dubbed [name]

1
/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli dˈʌbd nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

given a fond informal title

People warmly gave it this nickname.

Ví dụ
  • The new intern was affectionately dubbed 'Sunshine' because she was always cheerful.
  • The battered sofa was affectionately dubbed 'the throne' by the students.
  • He was affectionately dubbed 'Captain' by his teammates.

affectionately known as [name]

1
/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli nˈoʊn ˈæz nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

fondly called by a name

People warmly call it by this name.

Ví dụ
  • The seaside town is affectionately known as 'Sunny Bay'.
  • Her grandparents are affectionately known as Nana and Pop.
  • The little café is affectionately known as 'the Corner Spot'.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Our teacher is affectionately known as Mr. Lee.

affectionately referred to as [name]

1
/əfˈɛkʃənɪtli ɹɪfˈɚd tə ˈæz nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase formal

warmly mentioned by a name

People warmly refer to it with this name.

Ví dụ
  • The neighbourhood park is affectionately referred to as 'the Commons'.
  • In the family, the youngest child is affectionately referred to as 'the baby'.
  • The project was affectionately referred to as 'Operation Fix-It' during meetings.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Our cat is affectionately referred to as Tiger.

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