Anh - Hungary

benignly

gb/bənˈaɪnli/ us/bənˈaɪnli/
C1 Anh
jóindulatúan, kedvesen, ártalmatlanul, enyhén, kedvezően
C1 FORMAL
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] smiles/speaks/looks benignly (at [someone])
She listened benignly as he tried to explain what had happened.
Jóindulatúan hallgatta, ahogy próbálta elmagyarázni, mi történt.
The doctor smiled benignly and told him not to worry.
Az orvos jóindulatúan rámosolygott, és azt mondta neki, hogy ne aggódjon.
He replied benignly, trying to put her at ease.
Ví dụ cho người học
She smiled benignly at the child.
Jóindulatúan mosolygott a gyerekre.
He spoke benignly to his team.
Kedvesen beszélt a csapatával.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes think it always means “not cancerous”; in everyday contexts it often means “kind” or “gentle.”
Nghĩa
in a kind, gentle way
Cụm từ đi kèm
smile benignly |look benignly |speak benignly |nod benignly |benignly at someone |benignly toward someone |benignly amused |benignly tolerant |benignly reassuring |benignly humorous
Từ đồng nghĩa
kindly (More common and less formal.) | gently (Emphasizes softness rather than goodwill.) | warmly (Suggests friendliness and enthusiasm.)
Từ trái nghĩa
harshly (In a rough or severe way, not gentle.) | cruelly (With intention to hurt, opposite of well-meaning.) | sternly (Strict and serious rather than gentle.)
Chủ đề
emotions |social
Định nghĩa

in a kind and gentle way

In a kind, gentle, and well-meaning manner, often shown in someone’s voice, expression, or attitude.

C1 TECHNICAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] behaves/progresses/develops benignly
In most patients, the condition progresses benignly and resolves on its own.
A legtöbb betegnél az állapot jóindulatúan zajlik, és magától rendeződik.
These growths typically behave benignly and do not spread.
Ezek a kinövések jellemzően jóindulatúan viselkednek, és nem terjednek tovább.
At low concentrations, the substance reacts benignly with water.
Ví dụ cho người học
The illness usually progresses benignly.
A betegség általában jóindulatúan zajlik.
The change affected the system benignly.
A változás káros következmények nélkül érintette a rendszert.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In medical English, this sense is related to “benign” meaning “not harmful / not cancerous,” but it can also be used more generally for “not dangerous.”
Nghĩa
in a harmless, non-dangerous way
Cụm từ đi kèm
behave benignly |progress benignly |develop benignly |remain benignly stable |react benignly |run benignly |benignly affected |benignly in most cases |benignly without treatment |benignly under observation
Từ đồng nghĩa
harmlessly (Most direct everyday equivalent.) | innocuously (Often implies something seems unimportant or unobtrusive.)
Từ trái nghĩa
dangerously (In a way that risks harm or serious consequences.) | harmfully (In a way that causes damage or injury.)
Chủ đề
health |science
Định nghĩa

without causing harm

In a way that does not cause harm or serious negative effects; without being threatening or dangerous.

C1 FORMAL
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
[weather/conditions] remain benignly [adjective]
The winter passed benignly, with little snow and few storms.
A tél enyhén telt, kevés hóval és kevés viharral.
After days of rain, the weather turned benignly warm and bright.
Napokig tartó eső után az idő kellemesen melegre és derűsre fordult.
For a while, market conditions remained benignly stable.
Ví dụ cho người học
The weather stayed benignly mild.
Az idő végig enyhe maradt.
Nghĩa
in a mild, pleasant way
Cụm từ đi kèm
benignly warm |benignly mild |benignly calm |benignly sunny |benignly stable conditions |benignly cool |benignly temperate |benignly favorable |benignly settled weather |benignly quiet
Từ đồng nghĩa
mildly (More common; does not necessarily imply pleasantness.) | pleasantly (Emphasizes enjoyment rather than low severity.)
Từ trái nghĩa
severely (In a harsh or intense way.) | harshly (Unpleasantly and severely.)
Chủ đề
weather |daily_life
Định nghĩa

in a mild and pleasant way

In a mild, favorable, or pleasant way, especially about weather, conditions, or circumstances.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
benignly
IPA
GB/bənˈaɪnli/
US/bənˈaɪnli/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
be - nignly (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (nignly)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: benignly
  • Plural: benignlies
Họ từ
Forms
benignlies noun
Core family
benign adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
malignant adjective C1
Advanced or less common
benignity noun malignancy noun
Cách diễn đạt

benignly disposed (toward/to) [someone/something]

1
/bənˈaɪnli dɪspˈoʊzd tˈaʊɚdtoʊ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

generally friendly in attitude

generally friendly or approving

Ví dụ
  • The new supervisor seemed benignly disposed toward flexible working.
  • Voters were benignly disposed to the plan after the changes were explained.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • He is benignly disposed toward new employees.

look benignly on/upon [someone/something]

1
/lˈʊk bənˈaɪnli ənəpən sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

view with kind tolerance

to think something is acceptable and not criticize it

Ví dụ
  • The committee looked benignly upon the proposal and raised no objections.
  • Her parents looked benignly on his decision to change careers.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • My teacher looked benignly on my mistake.

smile benignly

1
/smˈaɪl bənˈaɪnli/
fixed phrase

smile gently and kindly

to smile in a kind way

Ví dụ
  • She smiled benignly at the children as they played.
  • He smiled benignly, as if the question amused him.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • She smiled benignly at me.

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