child
gb/t͡ʃˈaɪld/ us/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
A1
Anh
~ 200
gyerek, gyermek, valaminek a gyermeke, szülött
DANH TỪ
A1
1
gyerek
A1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[a/an/the] child
The child played happily in the park.
A gyerek boldogan játszott a parkban.
Every child deserves a good education.
Minden gyerek megérdemli, hogy jó oktatásban részesüljön.
She read a bedtime story to her child.
The doctor specializes in treating sick children.
Ví dụ cho người học
The child is in the garden.
A gyerek a kertben van.
That child is my sister's son.
Az a gyerek a nővérem fia.
A child needs food and love.
The child is five years old.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'child' with 'children'. 'Child' is singular, 'children' is plural.
Nghĩa
A young person under puberty
Cụm từ đi kèm
small child
|young child
|care for a child
|child development
|child protection
Từ đồng nghĩa
kid (Informal, more casual than 'child'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
adult (Refers to a fully grown person; opposite in age stage.)
Chủ đề
family
|daily life
|age
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
A young boy or girl who is not yet an adult.
A young human being who has not yet reached puberty.
DANH TỪ
A2
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone's] child
She has three children, all grown up now.
Három gyereke van, és már mind felnőttek.
They adopted a child from overseas.
Örökbe fogadtak egy gyereket a tengerentúlról.
He is the only child in his family.
Their eldest child just started university.
Ví dụ cho người học
I am the only child in my family.
A szüleimnek én vagyok az egyetlen gyereke.
Her child is in high school.
A gyereke középiskolás.
They have a new child.
My parents have two children.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Some learners think 'child' always means young person; it can also mean an adult son or daughter.
Nghĩa
A son or daughter
Cụm từ đi kèm
only child
|biological child
|adopted child
|raise a child
Từ đồng nghĩa
offspring (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Từ trái nghĩa
parent (Refers to the one who raises or gives birth, opposite role in family.)
Chủ đề
family
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
Someone's son or daughter, no matter how old they are.
A person's son or daughter, regardless of age.
DANH TỪ
B2
3
szülött
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
a child of [time/place]
He is truly a child of the digital age.
Valóban a digitális kor gyermeke.
As a child of the city, she loves busy streets.
A város gyermekeként szereti a nyüzsgő utcákat.
They called her a child of fortune.
Ví dụ cho người học
She is a child of the 1990s.
Ő a kilencvenes évek gyermeke.
He is a child of the countryside.
Ő a vidék gyermeke.
I am a child of this town.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may think this is literal; it is metaphorical and does not mean young person.
Nghĩa
Person shaped by a context or era
Cụm từ đi kèm
child of the 80s
|child of nature
Từ đồng nghĩa
product (Metaphorical use meaning result of conditions, not literal offspring.)
Chủ đề
culture
|history
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
A person whose ideas or behavior are shaped by their time, place, or situation.
A person strongly influenced by the environment, culture, or period in which they grew up.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
child
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
US/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
child (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (child)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: child
- Plural: children
Họ từ
Cách diễn đạt
child's play
1/t͡ʃˈaɪldz plˈeɪ/
idiom
Something very easy to do
Something that is very easy to do.
Ví dụ
- Fixing the bike was child's play for him.
- For her, solving the puzzle was child's play.
like a child in a candy store
1/lˈaɪk ə t͡ʃˈaɪld ˈɪn ə kˈændi stˈɔɹ/
idiom
informal
Overly excited by many options
Very excited when there are many things to choose from.
Ví dụ
- He was like a child in a candy store at the tech fair.
- When she saw all the dresses, she felt like a child in a candy store.
only child
1/ˈoʊnli t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase
A person without siblings
Someone who has no brothers or sisters.
Ví dụ
- She grew up as an only child and often played alone.
- Being an only child can be lonely for some people.
with child
1/wˈɪθ t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase
formal
Pregnant with a baby
To be pregnant and expecting a baby.
Ví dụ
- She announced that she was with child.
- In the story, the queen was with child when the war began.