Anh - Hungary

drum

gb/dɹˈʌm/ us/dɹˈʌm/
A2 Anh
~ 4900
dob, dobol, hordó, támogatást szerez, vevőket szerez
DANH TỪ A2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
play [a drum]
The drummer hit the snare drum sharply.
A dobos élesen ráütött a pergődobra.
She bought a new bass drum for the band.
Új nagydobot vett a zenekarnak.
The children learned to keep rhythm on small hand drums.
Ví dụ cho người học
He plays the drums in a band.
Egy zenekarban dobol.
I have a small drum at home.
Van otthon egy kis dobom.
The drum makes a loud sound.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'drum' (the instrument) with 'drummer' (the person who plays it).
Nghĩa
A hollow percussion instrument
Cụm từ đi kèm
play the drums |drum kit |snare drum |bass drum |drum solo
Từ đồng nghĩa
percussion instrument (Broader term including drums and other struck instruments.)
Chủ đề
music |entertainment |arts_entertainment
Định nghĩa

A musical instrument you hit to make sound, with a skin or surface stretched over a frame.

A musical instrument consisting of a hollow cylinder or bowl with a membrane stretched over one or both ends, played by striking with sticks or hands.

ĐỘNG TỪ B1
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
drum [something]
He drummed his fingers on the desk while waiting.
Várakozás közben az ujjaival dobolt az íróasztalon.
Rain drummed on the roof all night.
Egész éjjel dobolt az eső a tetőn.
She drummed out a quick rhythm on the table.
Ví dụ cho người học
He drums on the desk when he waits.
Amikor vár, az asztalon dobol.
The rain drums on the window.
Az eső dobol az ablakon.
She drums her fingers on the table.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Some learners may confuse this sense with playing an actual drum; here it can be any repeated tapping sound.
Nghĩa
To hit repeatedly like a drum
Cụm từ đi kèm
drum your fingers |drum on the table |drum out a beat
Từ đồng nghĩa
tap (Usually refers to lighter or softer repeated hits.)
Chủ đề
daily life |sound |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

To hit something again and again, making a sound like a drum.

To strike a surface repeatedly, producing a rhythmic or drumming sound.

DANH TỪ B1
3
The factory stores chemicals in large steel drums.
A gyár nagy acélhordókban tárolja a vegyszereket.
They rolled the oil drum into place.
A helyére gurították az olajoshordót.
A 55-gallon drum was delivered to the site.
Ví dụ cho người học
The water is in a big drum.
A víz egy nagy hordóban van.
We moved the oil drum into the shed.
Bevittük az olajoshordót a fészerbe.
The drum is full of fuel.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners might confuse 'drum' (container) with 'barrel'; both are cylindrical containers but used in slightly different contexts.
Nghĩa
A large cylindrical container
Cụm từ đi kèm
oil drum |steel drum |drum of fuel
Từ đồng nghĩa
barrel (Very similar, but 'barrel' often refers to wood or certain standard sizes.)
Chủ đề
industry |storage |work |daily_life
Định nghĩa

A big round container, often for liquids like oil or chemicals.

A large cylindrical container for storing liquids or bulk goods, usually made of metal or plastic.

ĐỘNG TỪ B2
4
Mẫu sử dụng:
drum up [support/business/interest] for [something]
They tried to drum up support for the new policy.
Megpróbáltak támogatást szerezni az új irányelvhez.
The sales team is drumming up business in the city center.
Az értékesítési csapat a belvárosban próbál új vevőket szerezni.
She drummed up interest in the project by speaking at local events.
Ví dụ cho người học
We want to drum up support for our idea.
Támogatást szeretnénk szerezni az ötletünkhöz.
They drummed up business by giving free samples.
Ingyenes mintákkal szereztek új vevőket.
He drummed up interest in the show.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this figurative use with literally playing drums; here it means promoting something actively.
Nghĩa
To promote something persistently
Cụm từ đi kèm
drum up support |drum up business |drum up interest
Từ đồng nghĩa
promote (More formal; 'drum up' suggests energetic, informal promotion.)
Chủ đề
business |communication
Định nghĩa

To talk about something again and again so people support it.

To try to get support for something by talking about it repeatedly and enthusiastically.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
drum
IPA
GB/dɹˈʌm/
US/dɹˈʌm/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
drum (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (drum)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: drum
  • Plural: drums
Verb
  • Base: drum
  • 3rd Person Singular: drums
  • Present Participle: drumming
  • Past: drummed
Họ từ
Forms
drums noun drumming verb drummed verb
Core family
drummer noun
Related words
drumstick noun drumbeat noun
Advanced or less common
drumroll noun
Điểm ngữ pháp nổi bật
  • Irregular present participle: drumming Verb
  • Irregular past: drummed Verb
Cách diễn đạt

beat the drum for

1
/bˈit ðə dɹˈʌm fɚ/
idiom

Publicly support something strongly

To speak or act often and loudly to make people support something.

Ví dụ
  • She has been beating the drum for animal rights for years.
  • The senator beat the drum for education reform.

drum into someone's head

1
/dɹˈʌm ˈɪntu sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈɛd/
idiom informal

Teach something by repetition

To teach someone something by saying it many times until they remember it well.

Ví dụ
  • The teacher drummed the importance of safety into our heads.
  • My parents drummed good manners into me as a child.

drum out

1
/dɹˈʌm ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Force someone to leave a group

To officially or strongly make someone leave an organization or group.

Ví dụ
  • He was drummed out of the army after the scandal.
  • They drummed her out of the club when they found out what she did.

drum up

1
/dɹˈʌm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Actively create more interest or support

To work hard to get more people interested in or supporting something.

Ví dụ
  • They went door-to-door to drum up votes for the election.
  • The store drummed up business with a big sale.

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