Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] is on the floor
She dropped her keys on the floor.
Leejtette a kulcsait a padlóra.
The children sat on the floor playing games.
A gyerekek a padlón ülve játszottak.
I need to mop the kitchen floor.
Ví dụ cho người học
The ball is on the floor.
A labda a padlón van.
Please sit on the floor.
Kérlek, ülj le a padlóra.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
Nghĩa
flat walking surface indoors
Cụm từ đi kèm
wooden floor
|carpeted floor
|clean the floor
|lie on the floor
|floor tiles
Từ đồng nghĩa
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
Từ trái nghĩa
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|home
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.
The flat, lower surface of a room that people walk on.
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] lives on the [number] floor
Our office is on the third floor.
Az irodánk a harmadik emeleten van.
The apartment has two floors.
A lakásnak két szintje van.
They live on the ground floor.
Ví dụ cho người học
I work on the second floor.
A második emeleten dolgozom.
We live on the first floor.
Az első emeleten lakunk.
The shop is on the ground floor.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
Nghĩa
level of a building
Cụm từ đi kèm
first floor
|top floor
|ground floor
|second floor
Từ đồng nghĩa
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
Từ trái nghĩa
basement (A level below ground.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.
A level within a building, often numbered or named.
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] takes the floor
The senator took the floor to address the issue.
A szenátor szót kért, hogy beszéljen az ügyről.
May I have the floor for a moment?
Kaphatnék szót egy pillanatra?
She held the floor for over an hour.
Ví dụ cho người học
He took the floor and spoke.
Szót kért, és beszélni kezdett.
I will give her the floor.
Megadom neki a szót.
She held the floor for ten minutes.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
Nghĩa
speaking area in meeting
Cụm từ đi kèm
take the floor
|hold the floor
|give someone the floor
Từ đồng nghĩa
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
Từ trái nghĩa
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
Chủ đề
politics
|business
|communication
Định nghĩa
The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.
The designated area or right to speak during a formal meeting or legislative assembly.
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] floors [someone]
I was floored by her sudden resignation.
Letaglózott a váratlan lemondása.
His skill with numbers floored me.
Teljesen lenyűgözött, milyen jól bánik a számokkal.
The announcement floored everyone in the room.
Ví dụ cho người học
The news floored me.
Letaglózott a hír.
Her story floored us.
Letaglózott minket a története.
He was floored by the surprise.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
Nghĩa
to shock or amaze someone
Cụm từ đi kèm
completely floored
|floored by news
Từ đồng nghĩa
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
Từ trái nghĩa
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
Chủ đề
emotions
|communication
Định nghĩa
To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.
To surprise, shock, or impress someone so much that they are unable to react immediately.
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] floors [someone else]
He floored his opponent with one punch.
Egyetlen ütéssel leterítette az ellenfelét.
The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
A szerelés azonnal leterítette az irányítót.
She was floored during the match.
Ví dụ cho người học
He floored him with a kick.
Egy rúgással leterítette.
The player was floored by a hit.
Egy ütés leterítette a játékost.
She floored her opponent.
Nghĩa
to knock someone down physically
Cụm từ đi kèm
floored by a punch
Từ đồng nghĩa
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
Từ trái nghĩa
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
Định nghĩa
To hit or push someone so they fall down.
To cause someone to fall to the ground, usually by hitting or tackling them.