Anh - Hungary

friendly

gb/fɹˈɛndli/ us/fɹˈɛndli/
A2 Anh
~ 2200
barátságos, kedves, -barát, kímélő, ártalmatlan, szövetséges, baráti, saját, barátságos mérkőzés, barátságos meccs, edzőmérkőzés
A2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] is friendly (to/with [someone])
The new teacher is very friendly to all the students.
Az új tanár nagyon barátságos minden diákkal.
She greeted me with a friendly smile.
Barátságos mosollyal köszöntött.
Our neighbors are always friendly when we meet them.
He has a friendly manner that makes people feel comfortable.
The receptionist was friendly and helpful.
Ví dụ cho người học
My boss is friendly to everyone.
A főnököm mindenkivel barátságos.
The shop assistant was friendly.
Az eladó barátságos volt.
I like my friendly neighbor.
She is friendly with her classmates.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'friendly' with 'friend'; remember 'friendly' is an adjective describing behavior or attitude.
Nghĩa
Kind and pleasant to others
Cụm từ đi kèm
friendly smile |friendly tone |friendly atmosphere |friendly face |friendly neighbor
Từ đồng nghĩa
amiable (Slightly more formal; often describes a gentle and pleasant personality.) | kind (Focuses more on caring and helpful actions rather than general warmth.)
Từ trái nghĩa
unfriendly (Direct opposite; describes cold or unkind behavior.) | hostile (Implies active dislike or aggression rather than simply lacking warmth.)
Chủ đề
emotions |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

Being nice and kind to people.

Behaving in a warm, helpful, and pleasant way toward others.

B1
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] is friendly (to/for [someone/something])
This cleaning product is environmentally friendly.
Ez a tisztítószer környezetbarát.
The software is user-friendly, even for beginners.
A szoftver még kezdők számára is felhasználóbarát.
These plants are friendly to bees.
We chose a skin-friendly detergent for sensitive skin.
The new policy is friendly toward small businesses.
Ví dụ cho người học
This soap is skin-friendly.
Ez a szappan bőrbarát.
The car is not environmentally friendly.
Az autó nem környezetbarát.
The website is very user-friendly.
The cream is friendly for my skin.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may think 'friendly' here means 'kind'; in this sense it means 'safe' or 'easy to use'.
Nghĩa
Not harmful or dangerous
Cụm từ đi kèm
environmentally friendly |user-friendly |skin-friendly
Từ đồng nghĩa
safe (General term for not causing harm; may lack the sense of being pleasant or easy to use.) | harmless (Focuses specifically on causing no injury or damage.)
Từ trái nghĩa
dangerous (Likely to cause harm or damage.) | harmful (Causes injury or damage, often gradually or indirectly.)
Chủ đề
safety |environment |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

Safe and not dangerous.

Not likely to cause harm, damage, or danger.

B2
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] is friendly (forces/fire/territory)
The soldiers moved into friendly territory.
A katonák baráti területre vonultak be.
We were accidentally hit by friendly fire during the exercise.
A gyakorlat során véletlenül baráti tűz ért minket.
Friendly forces are advancing from the north.
They relied on support from friendly nations.
The team had strong backing from friendly fans.
Ví dụ cho người học
We are in friendly territory now.
Most már baráti területen vagyunk.
Friendly forces came to help us.
Szövetséges erők jöttek a segítségünkre.
We lost because of friendly fire.
Friendly teams played together.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'friendly fire' as positive; it actually means accidental attack from one's own side.
Nghĩa
Belonging to an ally or partner
Cụm từ đi kèm
friendly forces |friendly territory |friendly fire
Từ đồng nghĩa
allied (Often used in military or political contexts to describe formal alliances.) | supportive (General term for giving help or encouragement; less formal than 'allied'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
enemy (Opposing side in a conflict or competition.) | hostile (Aggressively opposed; not supportive.)
Chủ đề
sports |military |politics |relationships
Định nghĩa

On your side in a game, fight, or war.

Relating to someone or something that is on your side in a competition, conflict, or war.

DANH TỪ B1
4
Mẫu sử dụng:
play a friendly (against [someone])
The team will play a friendly against Spain next week.
A csapat a jövő héten barátságos mérkőzést játszik Spanyolország ellen.
They arranged a friendly to prepare for the tournament.
Barátságos mérkőzést szerveztek, hogy felkészüljenek a tornára.
We won the international friendly 2–1.
A charity friendly was held to raise funds for the hospital.
The coach scheduled two friendlies before the season starts.
Ví dụ cho người học
We played a friendly with another school.
Barátságos meccset játszottunk egy másik iskola csapatával.
The team will have a friendly next week.
A csapatnak a jövő héten barátságos mérkőzése lesz.
They won the friendly game yesterday.
We watched a football friendly.
Nghĩa
Non-competitive sports match
Cụm từ đi kèm
play a friendly |international friendly
Từ đồng nghĩa
exhibition match (More common in American English; emphasizes showing skill rather than competition.) | practice game (Focuses on preparation rather than public display.)
Chủ đề
sports |arts_entertainment
Định nghĩa

A game played for practice, not part of a tournament.

A sports game played for practice, preparation, or goodwill rather than competition points.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
friendly
IPA
GB/fɹˈɛndli/
US/fɹˈɛndli/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
friendly (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (friendly)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: friendly
  • Comparative: friendlier
  • Superlative: friendliest
Họ từ
Forms
friendlier adjective friendliest adjective
Core family
friend noun A1 friendship noun A2 friendliness noun B1
Related words
befriend verb
Negative and opposite forms
unfriendly adjective B1 friendless adjective
Cách diễn đạt

friendly fire

1
/fɹˈɛndli fˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

Accidental attack on own side in combat

When soldiers accidentally attack their own side in war.

Ví dụ
  • Several soldiers were injured by friendly fire.
  • The incident of friendly fire was investigated by the army.

in a friendly way

1
/ˈɪn ə fɹˈɛndli wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

In a kind and pleasant manner

Doing something in a nice and kind way.

Ví dụ
  • He spoke to me in a friendly way.
  • They welcomed us in a friendly way.

environmentally friendly

1
/ɪnvˌaɪɹənmˈɛntəli fɹˈɛndli/
fixed phrase

not harmful to the environment

Not damaging the natural world; causing little or no pollution.

Ví dụ
  • These bags are environmentally friendly because they are biodegradable.
  • We switched to an environmentally friendly laundry detergent that breaks down quickly in water.
  • We use environmentally friendly cleaning products at home.
  • Biking to work is one of the most environmentally friendly ways to commute.

user-friendly

1
/jˈuzɚ fɹˈɛndli/
fixed phrase

easy to use or understand

Easy for people to use or understand.

Ví dụ
  • The new app is very user-friendly.
  • We worked hard to make the website more user-friendly.
  • This camera is user-friendly, even for beginners.

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