Anh - Hungary

layabout

gb/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/ us/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
C1 Anh
naplopó, lustálkodós, semmittevő
DANH TỪ C1 INFORMAL
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
a layabout; (often) a [lazy/idle] layabout; a bunch of layabouts
He was branded a layabout for refusing to look for a job.
Azért bélyegezték naplopónak, mert nem volt hajlandó munkát keresni.
Stop being a layabout and help me carry these boxes.
Ne légy már naplopó, és segíts elvinni ezeket a dobozokat.
The paper blamed a group of layabouts for hanging around outside the shops all day.
Ví dụ cho người học
My brother is not a layabout; he works every day.
A bátyám nem naplopó; minden nap dolgozik.
Don’t call people layabouts if you don’t know them.
Ne nevezz embereket naplopónak, ha nem is ismered őket.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not confuse with "lay off" (stop working) or "laid-back" (relaxed, not necessarily lazy).
Nghĩa
a person who avoids work
Cụm từ đi kèm
lazy layabout |idle layabout |good-for-nothing layabout |work-shy layabout |a bunch of layabouts |accuse [someone] of being a layabout |call [someone] a layabout |not a layabout |local layabouts |teenage layabouts
Từ đồng nghĩa
loafer (Common and neutral-to-informal; less strongly insulting.) | idler (More neutral and descriptive; can sound formal.) | slacker (Modern informal term, especially for someone who avoids effort at school/work.) | bum (More insulting; can also imply homelessness in some contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
hard worker (Emphasizes being diligent and productive.) | go-getter (Emphasizes ambition and initiative.)
Chủ đề
people |work |daily_life |personality_traits
Định nghĩa

Someone who is lazy and does not work.

A person who is lazy and spends time doing little or no work, often relying on others and criticized for being unproductive.

C2 INFORMAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
a layabout [lifestyle/day/attitude]
After the exams, we had a layabout weekend at home.
A vizsgák után otthon tartottunk egy lustálkodós hétvégét.
He drifted into a layabout lifestyle, sleeping late and avoiding responsibilities.
Belecsúszott egy semmittevő életmódba: későn kelt, és kerülte a kötelezettségeit.
Ví dụ cho người học
We had a layabout day on Sunday.
Vasárnap lustálkodós napunk volt.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This use is usually attributive (before a noun); it is uncommon to say "He is layabout"—use the noun: "He is a layabout."
Nghĩa
lazy and inactive
Cụm từ đi kèm
layabout lifestyle |layabout days |layabout attitude |layabout routine |layabout weekend
Từ đồng nghĩa
idle (More common and neutral; can describe time or a person.) | lazy (Most direct and common; can sound judgmental.)
Từ trái nghĩa
busy (Focused on being active or occupied.) | industrious (Focused on working hard and being productive.)
Chủ đề
daily_life |personality_traits
Định nghĩa

Lazy; not doing much.

Characterized by laziness or inactivity; typically used before a noun.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
layabout
IPA
GB/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
US/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
lay - about (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (lay)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: layabout
  • Comparative: layabouter
  • Superlative: layaboutest
Noun
  • Base: layabout
  • Plural: layabouts
Họ từ
Forms
layabouts noun layabouter adjective layaboutest adjective
Core family
lazy adjective A2 laziness noun B1 lazily adverb
Related words
loaf verb A2 loafer noun idle adjective B1 idleness noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
hardworking adjective diligent adjective B2
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