life
gb/lˈaɪf/ us/lˈaɪf/
A2
Anh
~ 200
élet, élettartam, élővilág, életerő, élénkség
DANH TỪ
A2
1
élet
A1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone]'s life
Doctors fought to save his life after the accident.
Az orvosok a baleset után küzdöttek az életéért.
Without water, life on Earth would not exist.
Víz nélkül nem létezne élet a Földön.
She risked her life to rescue the child.
Ví dụ cho người học
He is fighting for his life in the hospital.
A kórházban az életéért küzd.
Water is important for life.
A víz fontos az élethez.
She saved the man's life.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'life' (noun) with 'live' (verb). For example, 'I life in London' is incorrect; it should be 'I live in London'.
Nghĩa
State of being alive
Cụm từ đi kèm
save a life
|lose one's life
|risk your life
|full of life
|life and death
Từ đồng nghĩa
existence (More general; can refer to non-living things too.)
Từ trái nghĩa
death (The end of being alive.)
Chủ đề
biology
|daily life
|philosophy
|science
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
The state of being alive, not dead.
The state or quality that distinguishes living things from non-living things, including growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli.
DANH TỪ
A2
2
élet
A1
élettartam
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone]'s life
He spent his whole life in the same village.
Egész életét ugyanabban a faluban töltötte.
Her early life was full of hardship.
Élete korai szakasza tele volt nehézségekkel.
In later life, he became a respected teacher.
Ví dụ cho người học
He lived a long life.
Hosszú életet élt.
Her life began in a small town.
Egy kisvárosban kezdődött az élete.
My grandfather had a happy life.
Nghĩa
Time from birth to death
Cụm từ đi kèm
throughout her life
|early life
|later in life
|life story
Từ đồng nghĩa
lifetime (Refers to the whole span of a person's or thing's existence.)
Từ trái nghĩa
afterlife (A belief in existence after death, opposite in temporal scope.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|time
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
The time from when someone is born until they die.
The period between the birth and death of a person, animal, or other living being.
DANH TỪ
B1
3
élet
A1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone]'s life
He leads a busy social life.
Mozgalmas társasági életet él.
Travel has always been an important part of her life.
Az utazás mindig is fontos része volt az életének.
They built a new life together in the city.
Ví dụ cho người học
I have a happy family life.
Boldog családi életet élek.
She has a busy school life.
Mozgalmas az iskolai élete.
He started a new life in another country.
Nghĩa
Experience and activities of living
Cụm từ đi kèm
family life
|social life
|love life
|way of life
Từ đồng nghĩa
lifestyle (Focuses more on habitual way of living rather than the whole experience.)
Từ trái nghĩa
isolation (A state without social or active engagement.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|society
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
All the things that happen to someone during their time alive.
The sum of personal experiences, activities, and relationships that make up someone's existence.
DANH TỪ
B1
4
Scientists are searching for signs of life on Mars.
A tudósok az élet jeleit keresik a Marson.
Marine life is threatened by pollution.
A tengeri élővilágot veszélyezteti a szennyezés.
Forests support a rich variety of plant and animal life.
Ví dụ cho người học
There is no life on the moon.
A Holdon nincs élet.
Fish are part of sea life.
A halak a tengeri élővilág részei.
We must protect wild life.
Nghĩa
All living things collectively
Cụm từ đi kèm
marine life
|plant life
|intelligent life
Từ đồng nghĩa
organisms (Scientific term for living things, used in biology.)
Từ trái nghĩa
inanimate matter (Things without life or biological processes.)
Chủ đề
biology
|environment
|science
|nature
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
All plants, animals, and people that are alive.
Living organisms collectively, especially as existing on Earth or potentially elsewhere in the universe.
DANH TỪ
B1
5
She’s full of life and always smiling.
Tele van élettel, és mindig mosolyog.
The music brought the party to life.
A zene életet vitt a buliba.
His paintings seem to have a life of their own.
Ví dụ cho người học
The baby is full of life.
A baba tele van élettel.
Music brings me to life.
A zenétől életre kelek.
The garden is full of life.
Nghĩa
Vitality or energy in something
Cụm từ đi kèm
full of life
|bring to life
Từ đồng nghĩa
vitality (Formal term for physical or mental energy.)
Từ trái nghĩa
dullness (Lack of energy or excitement.)
Chủ đề
emotions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
Energy and excitement in a person or thing.
A quality of liveliness, energy, or animation in a person, place, or object.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
life
IPA
GB/lˈaɪf/
US/lˈaɪf/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
life (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (life)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: life
- Plural: life, lives
Họ từ
Cách diễn đạt
quality of life
1/kwˈɑləti əv lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase
Level of comfort and happiness someone has
How comfortable, happy, and healthy someone is in their life.
Ví dụ
- Good healthcare improves people's quality of life.
- They moved to the countryside for a better quality of life.
real-life
1/ɹˈil lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase
Existing in reality, not fiction
Happening in the real world, not in a book or movie.
Ví dụ
- The movie is based on a real-life story.
- In real-life situations, things aren’t always simple.
risk one's life
1/ɹˈɪsk wˈʌnz lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase
Do something very dangerous that could cause death
To do something that might cause you to die.
Ví dụ
- Firefighters risk their lives every day.
- He risked his life to save the child.
save someone's life
1/sˈeɪv sˈʌmwˌʌnz lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase
Prevent someone from dying
To stop someone from dying by helping them.
Ví dụ
- Quick action saved her life after the accident.
- The doctors saved his life.
bring to life
1/bɹˈɪŋ tə lˈaɪf/
idiom
Make more lively or realistic
To make something more interesting, lively, or realistic.
Ví dụ
- The teacher used pictures to bring the lesson to life.
- The actor's performance brought the character to life.
- Her voice brings the character to life.
- Her descriptions brought the story to life for the children.
bring to life
2/bɹˈɪŋ tə lˈaɪf/
idiom
Make something seem real or lively
To make something feel real, interesting, or full of energy.
Ví dụ
- The director used animation to bring the characters to life.
- Her storytelling really brought the history lesson to life.