sailing
gb/sˈeɪlɪŋ/ us/sˈeɪlɪŋ/
B1
Anh
vitorlázás, vitorlás, vitorlázási, vitorlázik, száll, repül, suhan
DANH TỪ
B1
1
vitorlázás
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[do/go] sailing; sailing on [water/place]
She took up sailing after moving near the coast.
Miután a tengerpart közelébe költözött, belevágott a vitorlázásba.
Sailing is one of the most popular summer activities on the lake.
A vitorlázás az egyik legnépszerűbb nyári tevékenység a tavon.
They spend most weekends sailing if the weather is good.
Ví dụ cho người học
I like sailing in summer.
Szeretek nyáron vitorlázni.
We go sailing on Saturdays.
Szombatonként vitorlázni járunk.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse sailing (using sails) with boating in general (which can include motorboats).
Nghĩa
traveling in a sailboat
Cụm từ đi kèm
go sailing
|take up sailing
|sailing lessons
|sailing club
|competitive sailing
|sailing race
|offshore sailing
|inshore sailing
|sailing instructor
|sailing gear
Từ đồng nghĩa
yachting (Often suggests leisure sailing, sometimes on larger boats.)
|
sailboating (More informal and mainly used in North American English.)
Từ trái nghĩa
motoring (Traveling by motor, not by sail.)
Chủ đề
sports
|travel
|outdoors
|water
Định nghĩa
the sport or activity of using a sailboat
The activity or sport of traveling on water in a boat moved mainly by sails.
DANH TỪ
B2
2
vitorlázás
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
a [short/long] sailing; a sailing to [place]
We went for a short sailing before dinner.
Vacsora előtt elmentünk egy rövid vitorlázásra.
The afternoon sailing was cancelled because of strong winds.
Az erős szél miatt lefújták a délutáni vitorlázást.
Their first sailing across the bay took about three hours.
Ví dụ cho người học
We went for a sailing today.
Ma elmentünk egyet vitorlázni.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This sense usually needs an article or modifier (e.g., a short sailing); otherwise sailing often means the activity in general.
Nghĩa
a short trip by sailboat
Cụm từ đi kèm
a short sailing
|an afternoon sailing
|a coastal sailing
|a day sailing
|a sailing trip
|a sailing holiday
|a two-hour sailing
|a morning sailing
Từ đồng nghĩa
voyage (More formal; can be longer and not necessarily by sail.)
|
trip (General word; does not specify traveling by sail.)
Chủ đề
travel
|outdoors
|water
Định nghĩa
a trip on a sailboat
A journey or period of time spent traveling in a sailboat.
B2
3
vitorlás
B1
vitorlázási
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
sailing [boat/club/lesson/conditions/gear]
Check the sailing forecast before you leave the harbor.
Nézd meg a vitorlázási előrejelzést, mielőtt kifutsz a kikötőből.
He bought a waterproof sailing jacket for the race.
Vett egy vízálló vitorláskabátot a versenyre.
The hotel offers sailing lessons for beginners.
Ví dụ cho người học
I need sailing shoes.
Vitorláscipőre van szükségem.
The sailing weather is good today.
Ma jó az idő a vitorlázáshoz.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t use sailing to mean “traveling” in general; it usually refers to boats with sails or the sport.
Nghĩa
related to sailing or sailboats
Cụm từ đi kèm
sailing boat
|sailing club
|sailing lessons
|sailing conditions
|sailing forecast
|sailing gear
|sailing gloves
|sailing jacket
|sailing experience
|sailing skills
Từ đồng nghĩa
nautical (Broader; related to the sea and ships in general, not only sailing.)
|
maritime (More formal; often used for shipping and sea-related matters.)
Chủ đề
sports
|travel
|outdoors
|water
Định nghĩa
about sailing
Connected with traveling by sailboat or with the sport of sailing.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B1
4
vitorlázik
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] is sailing (to/along/past) [place]
We were sailing along the coast when the wind dropped.
Éppen a part mentén vitorláztunk, amikor elállt a szél.
They’re sailing to a small island for the weekend.
A hétvégére elvitorláznak egy kis szigetre.
By noon we were sailing into the harbor.
Ví dụ cho người học
They are sailing on the sea.
A tengeren vitorláznak.
We are sailing to the island.
A szigetre vitorlázunk.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes use sailing for any boat travel; if the boat uses an engine, say boating or taking a boat.
Nghĩa
traveling by sailboat
Cụm từ đi kèm
sailing to an island
|sailing along the coast
|sailing across the lake
|sailing down the river
|sailing into harbor
|sailing at dawn
|sailing in strong winds
|sailing in rough seas
Từ đồng nghĩa
cruising (Often slower and for pleasure; may be by motor or sail.)
Từ trái nghĩa
docking (Arriving and securing a boat rather than traveling.)
Chủ đề
travel
|outdoors
|water
Định nghĩa
traveling in a sailboat
Traveling on water in a boat moved mainly by sails.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
5
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] comes/goes sailing (through/over/past) [place]
A plastic bag came sailing over the fence.
Egy műanyag zacskó átszállt a kerítés fölött.
The ball went sailing into the crowd.
A labda berepült a tömegbe.
One mistake sent the papers sailing across the room.
Ví dụ cho người học
The ball went sailing over the goal.
A labda elszállt a kapu fölött.
A hat came sailing past me.
Egy kalap suhant el mellettem.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This is figurative; it doesn’t mean the object has sails.
Nghĩa
moving smoothly through the air
Cụm từ đi kèm
come sailing through
|go sailing over
|send [something] sailing
|the ball went sailing
|papers came sailing
Từ đồng nghĩa
gliding (Emphasizes smooth, quiet movement.)
|
soaring (Often higher and more dramatic, especially for birds or aircraft.)
Từ trái nghĩa
dropping (Falling straight down rather than moving smoothly forward.)
Chủ đề
movement
|daily_life
Định nghĩa
moving smoothly and quickly through the air
Moving quickly and smoothly, especially through the air, as if carried along easily.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
sailing
IPA
GB/sˈeɪlɪŋ/
US/sˈeɪlɪŋ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
sail - ing (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (sail)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: sailing
- Plural: sailing, sailings
Cách diễn đạt
go sailing
1/ɡˈoʊ sˈeɪlɪŋ/
fixed phrase
do sailing for fun or sport
to ride a sailboat for fun or sport
Ví dụ
- We’re going sailing on the lake this afternoon.
- They went sailing off the coast during their vacation.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I want to go sailing.
- We go sailing on Sundays.
not all plain sailing
1/nˈɑt ˈɔl plˈeɪn sˈeɪlɪŋ/
idiom
not completely easy
not always easy
Ví dụ
- Starting a business is not all plain sailing, even with experience.
- Learning a new language is not all plain sailing, but it’s worth it.
Ví dụ cho người học
- Moving to a new city is not all plain sailing.
plain sailing
1/plˈeɪn sˈeɪlɪŋ/
idiom
Easy and without problems
When something is going well and without trouble after it has started.
Ví dụ
- Once we fixed the engine, it was plain sailing for the rest of the trip.
- After the first few weeks, work was plain sailing.
plain sailing
1/plˈeɪn sˈeɪlɪŋ/
idiom
easy progress without problems
easy, with no problems
Ví dụ
- The first few weeks were fine, but it hasn’t been plain sailing since.
- Getting the permit sounded simple, but it was far from plain sailing.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The project is not plain sailing.
sailing close to the wind
1/sˈeɪlɪŋ klˈoʊs tə ðə wˈɪnd/
idiom
taking risky or questionable actions
doing something risky that may be wrong
Ví dụ
- If you claim those expenses, you may be sailing close to the wind.
- He’s sailing close to the wind by using unlicensed software at work.
smooth sailing
1/smˈuð sˈeɪlɪŋ/
idiom
progress without problems after starting something
When things are going well and there are no problems after you start something.
Ví dụ
- After we solved the initial issues, it was all smooth sailing from there.
- Once you learn the basics, driving becomes smooth sailing.
smooth sailing
1/smˈuð sˈeɪlɪŋ/
idiom
no trouble; everything goes well
everything is easy and going well
Ví dụ
- Once the contract was signed, it was smooth sailing.
- With a good plan, the move should be smooth sailing.
Ví dụ cho người học
- After the exam, it was smooth sailing.