swimmer
gb/swˈɪmɚ/ us/swˈɪmɚ/
A2
Anh
úszó, versenyúszó, úszkáló folt, úszkáló homály, üvegtesti homály
DANH TỪ
A2
1
úszó
A2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[a/an] [good/strong/poor] swimmer
She’s a strong swimmer, but she still wears a life jacket when kayaking.
Nagyon jó úszó, de kajakozáskor még így is mentőmellényt visel.
The class is designed for beginner swimmers.
A tanfolyam kezdő úszóknak szól.
If you’re not a confident swimmer, stay in the shallow end.
Ví dụ cho người học
My brother is a good swimmer.
A testvérem jó úszó.
I am not a strong swimmer.
Nem vagyok valami jó úszó.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse swimmer (a person) with swimsuit (clothing) or swimming (the activity).
Nghĩa
person who can swim
Cụm từ đi kèm
a strong swimmer
|a good swimmer
|a poor swimmer
|a confident swimmer
|a weak swimmer
|a beginner swimmer
|an experienced swimmer
|a keen swimmer
|a young swimmer
|a non-swimmer
Từ đồng nghĩa
bather (Often suggests leisure swimming, especially in the sea.)
Từ trái nghĩa
non-swimmer (Someone who cannot swim.)
Chủ đề
sports
|daily_life
|water_safety
Định nghĩa
A person who swims.
A person who swims, especially someone who is able to swim well or who swims regularly.
DANH TỪ
B1
2
versenyúszó
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[a/an] [competitive/professional/Olympic] swimmer
He’s a competitive swimmer who trains twice a day.
Versenyúszó, és naponta kétszer edz.
Several swimmers qualified for the finals in the 200 meters.
Több úszó is bejutott a 200 méteres szám döntőjébe.
The club supports young swimmers who want to race.
Ví dụ cho người học
She is a competitive swimmer.
Ő versenyúszó.
He trains like a professional swimmer.
Úgy edz, mint egy profi úszó.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In sports contexts, swimmer usually implies an athlete, not just someone who can swim.
Nghĩa
competitive swimming athlete
Cụm từ đi kèm
a competitive swimmer
|a professional swimmer
|an Olympic swimmer
|an elite swimmer
|a top swimmer
|a relay swimmer
|a freestyle swimmer
|a backstroke swimmer
|a medal-winning swimmer
|a national-team swimmer
Từ đồng nghĩa
swimming athlete (More explicit about sport; less common in everyday speech.)
Từ trái nghĩa
recreational swimmer (Someone who swims for fun or exercise, not for competition.)
Chủ đề
sports
|fitness
Định nghĩa
A person who swims in races and competitions.
A person who trains for and takes part in swimming competitions.
DANH TỪ
C1
INFORMAL
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
[have/see/get] swimmers (in your vision)
After staring at the bright sky, I noticed a few swimmers drifting across my vision.
Miután a vakító eget néztem, néhány úszkáló foltot vettem észre a látóteremben.
He said the swimmers were worse when he looked at a white wall.
Azt mondta, hogy az úszkáló foltok jobban látszottak, amikor fehér falra nézett.
If you suddenly see lots of new swimmers, it can be a reason to get your eyes checked.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This use is much less common than floater and may not be understood everywhere.
Nghĩa
floating spot in vision
Cụm từ đi kèm
see swimmers
|get swimmers in your eyes
|dark swimmers
|little swimmers
|swimmers in my vision
Từ đồng nghĩa
floater (The standard, widely understood term for this visual effect.)
Từ trái nghĩa
clear vision (No spots or drifting shapes in the field of view.)
Chủ đề
health
|body
Định nghĩa
A small moving spot you see in your eyes.
A small, moving speck or threadlike shape that seems to drift across a person’s field of vision; a floater.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
swimmer
IPA
GB/swˈɪmɚ/
US/swˈɪmɚ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
swim - mer (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (swim)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: swimmer
- Plural: swimmers
Cách diễn đạt
swimmer's body
1/swˈɪmɚz bˈɑdi/
fixed phrase
informal
lean, muscular physique stereotype
A fit body that looks like a swimmer’s body.
Ví dụ
- People assume he has a swimmer’s body because of his broad shoulders.
- The ad promised a ‘swimmer’s body’ after a few weeks of workouts.
- She’s always had a swimmer’s body from years of training in the pool.
Ví dụ cho người học
- He has a swimmer’s body.
swimmer's build
1/swˈɪmɚz bˈɪld/
fixed phrase
broad-shouldered athletic build
An athletic body shape like a swimmer’s.
Ví dụ
- He has a swimmer’s build, with broad shoulders and a narrow waist.
- Years of training gave her a classic swimmer’s build.
- The coach looks for athletes with a swimmer’s build for the sprint events.
Ví dụ cho người học
- She has a swimmer’s build.
swimmer's ear
1/swˈɪmɚz ˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase
outer ear canal infection
An ear infection you can get after swimming.
Ví dụ
- I think I’ve got swimmer’s ear after being in the pool all weekend.
- The doctor prescribed drops to treat swimmer’s ear.
- Dry your ears well to help prevent swimmer’s ear.
Ví dụ cho người học
- He has swimmer’s ear.
- I got swimmer’s ear after swimming.
swimmer's itch
1/swˈɪmɚz ˈɪt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
itchy rash after lake swim
An itchy rash after swimming in a lake or pond.
Ví dụ
- Several kids got swimmer’s itch after swimming in the lake.
- The rash from swimmer’s itch usually goes away on its own.
- Showering right after swimming can help reduce the risk of swimmer’s itch.
Ví dụ cho người học
- She got swimmer’s itch after the lake.
swimmer's shoulder
1/swˈɪmɚz ʃˈoʊldɚ/
fixed phrase
shoulder overuse injury
Shoulder pain from swimming too much.
Ví dụ
- She took a break from training because of swimmer’s shoulder.
- Good technique can help prevent swimmer’s shoulder.
- The physio gave him exercises to manage swimmer’s shoulder.
Ví dụ cho người học
- He has swimmer’s shoulder.