personalization

gb/pˌɚsənələzˈeɪʃən/ us/pˌɚsənələzˈeɪʃən/

B2 Anh

Các nghĩa

0 nghĩa

Danh từ C1 process

customizing for one person

making something fit one person

Mẫu sử dụng: personalization of [something]; [something]'s personalization

Lỗi thường gặp:

Learners often confuse personalization (for a particular person) with general customization (choosing options for yourself, not always person-specific).

Từ đồng nghĩa

customization (Often emphasizes choosing options; personalization emphasizes fit to a specific person.) | tailoring (Highlights careful adjustment to match needs or preferences.) | individualization (More formal; stresses making something suitable for an individual.)

Từ trái nghĩa

standardization (Making things the same for everyone rather than person-specific.) | genericness (Lack of individual detail or fit.)

Cụm từ đi kèm

Chủ đề

daily_life |business |products_services

Ví dụ

The app offers personalization so you can choose your own layout and notifications.
Good personalization can make a service feel more helpful and less frustrating.
The company is investing in personalization to better serve different customers.

Ví dụ cho người học

I like the personalization in this app.
Personalization makes the service feel better for me.

Danh từ business C1 process

data-based tailoring of content

using data to show people different things

Mẫu sử dụng: personalization based on [data]; personalization for [users/customers]

Lỗi thường gặp:

Personalization is sometimes mistaken for privacy settings; it refers to tailoring, not to data protection itself.

Từ đồng nghĩa

targeting (Usually narrower, often about ads; personalization can cover the whole user experience.) | segmentation (Groups users into categories, while personalization often aims at the individual.)

Từ trái nghĩa

one-size-fits-all (Same content or experience for everyone.) | broadcasting (Sending the same message to a broad audience without tailoring.)

Cụm từ đi kèm

Chủ đề

technology |business |marketing |internet

Ví dụ

Streaming services rely on personalization to recommend shows you might like.
The website’s personalization is based on your recent searches and purchases.
Stronger personalization increased email open rates, but some customers found it intrusive.

Ví dụ cho người học

This site uses personalization to suggest videos.
Personalization changes what I see online.

Danh từ B2 process

adding a name or design

putting your name or photo on something

Mẫu sử dụng: personalization of [an item]; free/premium personalization

Lỗi thường gặp:

Learners may use personalization when they mean personal message; a message is usually called an inscription or note.

Từ đồng nghĩa

monogramming (More specific: adding initials (often in a decorative style).) | engraving (A specific method of adding text to an item, especially metal or glass.)

Từ trái nghĩa

blank (No name, initials, or personal marking added.) | off-the-shelf (Standard item with no personal additions.)

Cụm từ đi kèm

Chủ đề

shopping |gifts |daily_life

Ví dụ

The mug comes with free personalization, so you can add a name.
We paid extra for personalization on the wedding invitations.
Double-check the spelling before you submit the personalization.

Ví dụ cho người học

I want personalization on this gift.
They offered free personalization.

Danh từ technical C1 state

thinking things are about you

believing everything is about you

Mẫu sử dụng: personalization of [events/other people's actions]

Lỗi thường gặp:

This sense is different from making something personal (customizing); it refers to a thinking pattern.

Từ đồng nghĩa

self-blame (Overlaps when personalization involves assuming you caused a negative event.)

Từ trái nghĩa

objectivity (Interpreting events based on evidence rather than personal assumptions.) | decentering (A therapy concept: seeing thoughts and events without making them about oneself.)

Cụm từ đi kèm

Chủ đề

psychology |health |emotions

Ví dụ

In therapy, she learned to spot personalization when a coworker seemed distant.
Personalization can make neutral events feel like criticism.
The counselor helped him challenge his habit of personalization and self-blame.

Ví dụ cho người học

I try to stop personalization when I feel anxious.

Ngữ pháp

Dạng từ điển

personalization

IPA

GB/pˌɚsənələzˈeɪʃən/

US/pˌɚsənələzˈeɪʃən/

Âm tiết và trọng âm

per - son - al - iz - a - tion (6 âm tiết)

Stress on 4th syllable (iz)

Các dạng từ

Noun

Base: personalization
Plural: personalizations

Họ từ

Forms

personalizations noun

Core family

person noun A1 personal adjective A2 personalize verb B2 personally adverb B1

Related words

personalized adjective personality noun A2 interpersonal adjective B2

Negative and opposite forms

impersonal adjective B2

Advanced or less common

depersonalize verb depersonalization noun

Cách diễn đạt

hyper-personalization

/hˈaɪpɚ pˌɚsənələzˈeɪʃən/

fixed phrase business

extremely detailed personalization

very strong personalization

Ví dụ

The brand promises hyper-personalization based on live shopping behavior.
Some customers find hyper-personalization helpful, while others find it creepy.
Hyper-personalization requires careful data governance.

mass personalization

/mˈæs pˌɚsənələzˈeɪʃən/

fixed phrase business

personalization for a broad market

personalization for lots of customers

Ví dụ

Nike became known for mass personalization of shoes through online design tools.
Mass personalization lets customers choose colors without slowing production.
The company shifted from custom orders to mass personalization.