shiver
gb/ʃˈɪvɚ/ us/ʃˈɪvɚ/
A2
الإنجليزية
~ 1300
reszket, didereg, borzongás, reszketés, szilánkokra törik
فعل
A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
to shiver with [emotion/cause]
She began to shiver as the temperature dropped.
Ahogy esett a hőmérséklet, reszketni kezdett.
I shivered with fear when I heard the strange noise.
Reszkettem a félelemtől, amikor meghallottam a furcsa zajt.
The cold wind made him shiver uncontrollably.
He shivered at the thought of what might happen next.
Even under the blanket, she continued to shiver.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I shiver when it is very cold.
Dideregni szoktam, amikor nagyon hideg van.
He shivered because he was afraid.
Reszketett, mert félt.
She shivered in the snow.
The dog shivered outside.
I started to shiver in the wind.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shiver' with 'shake' in contexts where 'shake' means to move something back and forth intentionally.
المعنى
Shake slightly from cold or fear
المتلازمات اللفظية
shiver with cold
|shiver with fear
|make someone shiver
|cold wind shiver
|start to shiver
المرادفات
tremble (Often used more broadly for shaking from weakness or emotion, not just cold.)
|
shake (A more general term that can describe larger or more forceful movement.)
الأضداد
be still (Describes the absence of any movement or trembling.)
الموضوعات
daily life
|emotions
|health
|body
|weather
التعريف
To shake a little because you are cold, scared, or excited.
To tremble or shake slightly, often because of being cold, frightened, or excited.
اسم
B1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
a shiver of [emotion/cause]
A sudden shiver ran through her body.
Hirtelen borzongás futott végig a testén.
He felt a shiver of excitement before the show began.
Izgatott borzongást érzett, mielőtt elkezdődött az előadás.
The story sent a shiver down my spine.
Cold air brought a shiver to everyone in the room.
She gave an involuntary shiver when she heard his voice.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I felt a shiver when I was cold.
Borzongást éreztem, amikor fáztam.
A shiver ran down my back.
Végigfutott a hátamon a hideg.
He had a shiver when he heard the noise.
The movie gave me a shiver.
She had a small shiver in the wind.
المعنى
Small shaking from cold or fear
المتلازمات اللفظية
a shiver ran down my spine
|a sudden shiver
|feel a shiver
|send a shiver
|give someone a shiver
المرادفات
tremor (Slightly more formal and can refer to medical conditions or earthquakes.)
الأضداد
stillness (The absence of any movement or trembling.)
الموضوعات
daily life
|emotions
|health
|body
|weather
التعريف
A small shake of the body because of cold, fear, or excitement.
A slight trembling movement of the body caused by cold, fear, or excitement.
فعل
C1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
to shiver into [pieces/fragments]
The glass shivered into tiny pieces on the floor.
Az üveg apró szilánkokra tört a padlón.
The ice shivered under his feet.
A jég darabokra tört a lába alatt.
The plate slipped and shivered against the tile.
The thin sheet of metal shivered when struck.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The glass shivered when it fell.
Az üveg szilánkokra tört, amikor leesett.
Ice can shiver under weight.
A jég nagy súly alatt darabokra törhet.
The plate shivered on the ground.
The cup shivered into pieces.
المعنى
Break into small sharp pieces
المتلازمات اللفظية
shiver into pieces
|shiver into fragments
المرادفات
shatter (More common and often implies loudness and violence in breaking.)
الأضداد
remain whole (To stay unbroken and intact.)
الموضوعات
physics
|objects
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To break into many small sharp pieces quickly.
To break suddenly into many small, sharp fragments.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
shiver
IPA
GB/ʃˈɪvɚ/
US/ʃˈɪvɚ/
المقاطع والنبر
shiver (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (shiver)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: shiver
- Plural: shivers
Verb
- Base: shiver
- 3rd Person Singular: shivers
- Present Participle: shivering
- Past: shivered
عائلة الكلمة
التعبيرات
a shiver runs down (someone's) spine
1/ə ʃˈɪvɚ ɹˈʌnz dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom
Feel sudden fear or excitement
To suddenly feel fear or excitement in your body, especially along your back.
أمثلة
- A shiver ran down my spine when I heard the scream.
- Her voice sent a shiver down his spine.
give (someone) the shivers
1/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ʃˈɪvɚz/
idiom
informal
Cause nervousness or fear
To make someone feel nervous or afraid.
أمثلة
- That abandoned house gives me the shivers.
- His strange smile gave her the shivers.
send a shiver down (someone's) spine
1/sˈɛnd ə ʃˈɪvɚ dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom
Cause sudden fear or excitement
To make someone suddenly feel fear or excitement in their body, especially along their back.
أمثلة
- The eerie silence sent a shiver down my spine.
- That song always sends a shiver down my spine.