licence
gb/lˈaɪsəns/ us/lˈaɪsəns/
A2
Английски
~ 2100
engedély, szabadság, szabadosság
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A2
1
engedély
A2
Модел на употреба:
to have/hold/get a licence for [activity]
You must have a driving licence to operate a car in this country.
Ebben az országban autóvezetéshez jogosítvánnyal kell rendelkezned.
The restaurant lost its licence to serve alcohol after repeated violations.
Az étterem ismételt szabálysértések miatt elvesztette az alkoholárusítási engedélyét.
She applied for a licence to open her new shop.
He was fined for fishing without a licence.
Примери за учащи
I have a driving licence.
Van jogosítványom.
You need a licence to sell food.
Étel árusításához engedély kell.
She got her licence last year.
He is driving without a licence.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'licence' (noun) with 'license' (verb in US English). In British English, 'licence' is the noun and 'license' is the verb.
Значение
Official permission document
Колокации
driving licence
|business licence
|gun licence
|renew a licence
|apply for a licence
Синоними
permit (Slightly broader; can be informal or temporary, not always formal government-issued.)
Антоними
prohibition (Means an official ban instead of official permission.)
Теми
law
|government
|daily life
|business
Определение
A paper or card from the government that says you can do something, like drive a car or run a business.
An official document from an authority that gives someone legal permission to do something.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B1
2
engedély
A2
Модел на употреба:
to have/receive/obtain a licence to [verb]
The company holds a licence to broadcast on that frequency.
A cégnek van engedélye arra, hogy azon a frekvencián sugározzon.
You cannot sell alcohol without a licence.
Engedély nélkül nem árusíthatsz alkoholt.
They were granted a licence to import medical equipment.
Примери за учащи
I have a licence to drive.
Van jogosítványom.
We need a licence to sell drinks.
Italok árusításához engedélyre van szükségünk.
They got a licence to build houses.
Значение
Official permission
Колокации
have a licence to operate
|gain a licence
|without a licence
Синоними
authorization (More formal and often used in written contexts.)
Антоними
ban (An official order that prevents the activity.)
Теми
law
|government
|business
Определение
When the government or another authority says you are allowed to do something.
Formal or legal approval to carry out an activity.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
FORMAL
3
szabadság
B1
szabadosság
C1
Модел на употреба:
to give/take licence to [verb]
The director took artistic licence in adapting the novel.
A rendező művészi szabadságot engedett meg magának a regény adaptálásakor.
Some journalists abuse their licence by publishing unverified stories.
Egyes újságírók visszaélnek a nekik adott szabadsággal, amikor ellenőrizetlen történeteket közölnek.
Freedom should not be confused with licence.
Примери за учащи
The artist used his licence to change the story.
A művész élt a művészi szabadságával, és megváltoztatta a történetet.
She took licence to write new parts.
Vette magának a szabadságot, hogy új részeket írjon.
Licence is not the same as freedom.
Честа грешка:
Learners may misinterpret 'artistic licence' as an actual physical document rather than creative freedom.
Значение
Freedom without strict rules
Колокации
artistic licence
|poetic licence
|take the licence to
Синоними
liberty (General freedom; not necessarily implying excess.)
Антоними
restraint (Control or limitation over actions.)
Теми
behavior
|society
|core_vocabulary
|law
Определение
Freedom to do what you want, even if it may not be right or controlled.
Freedom to act as one wishes, sometimes in a way that is excessive or inappropriate.
Граматика
Речникова форма
licence
IPA
GB/lˈaɪsəns/
US/lˈaɪsəns/
Срички и ударение
li - cence (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (li)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: licence
- Variant Spelling: license
- Plural: licence, licences
Семейство думи
Forms
license
noun A2
licences
noun
Core family
licensed
adjective
Related words
licensing
noun
licensee
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unlicensed
adjective
Advanced or less common
licensor
noun
Граматични акценти
- Spelling Variant: license Noun
Изрази
artistic licence
1/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk lˈaɪsəns/
fixed phrase
Creative freedom to alter facts
When an artist changes details or facts in their work for creative reasons.
Примери
- The filmmaker used artistic licence to make the story more exciting.
- Writers often take artistic licence when describing historical events.
poetic licence
1/poʊˈɛtɪk lˈaɪsəns/
fixed phrase
Freedom to break language rules
When writers change grammar or facts in poetry or writing to make it sound better or more powerful.
Примери
- The poet used poetic licence to create unusual images.
- Poetic licence allows authors to bend the truth for style.