Английски - Унгарски

pedestal

gb/pˈɛdɪstəl/ us/pˈɛdɪstəl/
B2 Английски
talapzat, posztamens, piedesztál, piedesztálon tart, oszloptalapzat, piedesztálra emel, bálványoz
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
1
Модел на употреба:
a pedestal for [something]; [something] on a pedestal
The statue stood on a granite pedestal in the town square.
A szobor a város főterén egy gránit talapzaton állt.
They put the trophy on a pedestal in the lobby.
A trófeát egy talapzatra tették az előcsarnokban.
A simple white pedestal helped the vase stand out in the gallery.
Примери за учащи
The statue is on a pedestal.
A szobor egy talapzaton van.
The vase sits on a small pedestal.
A váza egy kis talapzaton áll.
Честа грешка:
A pedestal is usually a base or stand, not the object on top of it.
Значение
base that supports a statue
Колокации
marble pedestal |stone pedestal |wooden pedestal |display pedestal |raised pedestal |pedestal base |statue on a pedestal |sit on a pedestal |mount [something] on a pedestal |a pedestal for a sculpture
Синоними
base (General word for the bottom support.) | plinth (Often used for the base of a statue or building feature; slightly more formal.) | stand (Common for a support used to hold equipment or objects.)
Антоними
top (Opposite position (the highest part rather than the supporting base).)
Теми
home |art |design |objects
Определение

A strong base that holds something up.

A solid base or stand that something such as a statue, vase, or machine is placed on for support or display.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО C1
2
Модел на употреба:
put [someone] on a pedestal; place [someone] on a pedestal
It’s easy to put new leaders on a pedestal and then feel disappointed.
Könnyű piedesztálra emelni az új vezetőket, aztán csalódottnak lenni.
She never wanted to be on a pedestal; she wanted to be treated like a normal person.
Sosem akarta, hogy piedesztálra emeljék; azt akarta, hogy normális emberként bánjanak vele.
The interview knocked him off the pedestal for a lot of fans.
Примери за учащи
Don’t put celebrities on a pedestal.
Ne emeld piedesztálra a hírességeket.
I used to see him on a pedestal.
Régebben hajlamos voltam piedesztálra emelni őt.
Честа грешка:
This is usually used with verbs like put/place/knock, not as a literal physical pedestal.
Значение
position of exaggerated admiration
Колокации
put [someone] on a pedestal |place [someone] on a pedestal |set [someone] on a pedestal |knock [someone] off a pedestal |idolize and pedestal (rare) |a pedestal of fame (less common)
Синоними
idealization (Focuses on imagining someone as perfect.) | hero-worship (Strong admiration, often for a celebrity or leader.) | exaltation (More formal; emphasizes raising someone’s status.)
Антоними
contempt (Strong disrespect rather than admiration.) | disdain (A feeling that someone is not worthy of respect.)
Теми
emotions |relationships |society
Определение

A situation where you admire someone too much.

A position in which someone is admired or treated as better or more perfect than they really are.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО C1 TECHNICAL
3
Модел на употреба:
a pedestal for a column; a column on a pedestal
Each column rose from a carved pedestal at the entrance.
Mindegyik oszlop a bejáratnál egy faragott oszloptalapzatról emelkedett.
The architect specified a low pedestal to lift the columns above the steps.
Az építész alacsony oszloptalapzatot írt elő, hogy az oszlopokat a lépcsők fölé emelje.
The original pedestals were damaged and later replaced.
Примери за учащи
The column stands on a pedestal.
Az oszlop egy talapzaton áll.
Значение
base under a column
Колокации
column pedestal |classical pedestal |stone pedestal |square pedestal |a column on a pedestal |pedestal and column |decorated pedestal
Синоними
plinth (Common term for the supporting base in architecture.) | base (General term; less specific to architectural style.)
Антоними
capital (The top part of a column, not the supporting base.)
Теми
architecture |buildings |design
Определение

In buildings, a base that a column stands on.

In architecture, the block or base that supports a column or other upright structure.

ГЛАГОЛ C2
4
Модел на употреба:
pedestal [someone]
The media tends to pedestal young athletes and ignore their mistakes.
A média hajlamos piedesztálra emelni a fiatal sportolókat, és figyelmen kívül hagyni a hibáikat.
He pedestaled her for years, and the relationship suffered because of it.
Évekig piedesztálra emelte őt, és ez a kapcsolatuk rovására ment.
Честа грешка:
More common in English is the idiom “put someone on a pedestal,” not the verb pedestal.
Значение
treat as perfect or superior
Колокации
pedestal a celebrity |pedestal your partner |pedestal public figures
Синоними
idolize (Stronger; suggests deep admiration or worship.) | idealize (Emphasizes seeing someone as better than reality.) | glorify (Focuses on praising or making someone seem great.)
Антоними
criticize (Focuses on faults rather than praising.) | devalue (Treat as less important or worthwhile.)
Теми
emotions |relationships |society
Определение

To admire someone too much and treat them as perfect.

To treat someone as unusually important or perfect, often more than they deserve.

Граматика
Речникова форма
pedestal
IPA
GB/pˈɛdɪstəl/
US/pˈɛdɪstəl/
Срички и ударение
ped - es - tal (3 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (ped)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: pedestal
  • Plural: pedestals
Семейство думи
Forms
pedestals noun
Related words
base noun A2
Изрази

knock [someone] off a pedestal

1
/nˈɑk sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔf ə pˈɛdɪstəl/
idiom

reduce someone’s admired status

To make people admire someone less.

Примери
  • The scandal knocked the politician off a pedestal overnight.
  • One bad performance shouldn’t knock her off a pedestal completely.
  • The book tries to knock famous inventors off their pedestals by showing their mistakes.
Примери за учащи
  • The news knocked him off a pedestal.

on a pedestal

1
/ˈɔn ə pˈɛdɪstəl/
fixed phrase

treated as perfect

Highly admired, like a perfect person.

Примери
  • He hated being on a pedestal and wanted honest feedback.
  • No one should be on a pedestal all the time.
  • She felt uncomfortable being put on a pedestal at work.
Примери за учащи
  • She is on a pedestal at school.

pedestal fan

1
/pˈɛdɪstəl fˈæn/
fixed phrase

fan on an adjustable stand

A standing fan on a tall base.

Примери
  • We bought a pedestal fan for the bedroom during the heatwave.
  • The pedestal fan oscillates from side to side.
  • A pedestal fan is louder than the ceiling fan, but it cools the room quickly.
Примери за учащи
  • Turn on the pedestal fan, please.

pedestal sink

1
/pˈɛdɪstəl sˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase

sink on a supporting column

A bathroom sink with a tall base underneath.

Примери
  • We replaced the old vanity with a pedestal sink to save space.
  • A pedestal sink looks sleek but offers very little storage.
  • The plumber installed a new pedestal sink in the downstairs bathroom.
Примери за учащи
  • There is a pedestal sink in the bathroom.

pedestal table

1
/pˈɛdɪstəl tˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase

table with a central support

A table with one main leg in the middle.

Примери
  • A round pedestal table can make a small dining area feel less crowded.
  • They chose a pedestal table so chairs could slide in easily.
  • The café has marble pedestal tables by the window.

put [someone] on a pedestal

1
/pˈʊt sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn ə pˈɛdɪstəl/
idiom

admire someone too much

To think someone is perfect.

Примери
  • People often put their first boss on a pedestal and forget the problems.
  • Don’t put your partner on a pedestal; it creates pressure for both of you.
  • Fans put him on a pedestal after one great season.
Примери за учащи
  • I put her on a pedestal.
  • Don’t put people on a pedestal.

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