Английски - Унгарски

possess

gb/pəzˈɛs/ us/pəzˈɛs/
B2 Английски
~ 2200
van, birtokol, rendelkezik, megszáll
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модел на употреба:
to possess [something]
She possesses a large collection of rare books.
Nagy gyűjteménye van ritka könyvekből.
Citizens possess certain legal rights.
Az állampolgároknak vannak bizonyos törvényben biztosított jogaik.
The company possesses several valuable patents.
He possesses a natural talent for music.
Примери за учащи
I possess a small car.
Van egy kis autóm.
She possesses a red dress.
Van egy piros ruhája.
They possess many old photos.
We possess a big house.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use 'possess' in casual speech where 'have' or 'own' would sound more natural.
Значение
To have or own something
Колокации
possess property |possess rights |possess skills |possess assets
Синоними
own (More common in everyday speech when talking about having something as your property.) | have (Very general term for holding or owning; less formal than 'possess'.)
Антоними
lack (Means not having something that might be needed or wanted.)
Теми
law |business |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To have something and say it belongs to you.

To have ownership, control, or use of something.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
2
Модел на употреба:
to possess [a quality/ability]
She possesses great patience with children.
Nagyon türelmes a gyerekekkel.
The team possesses the skills needed to succeed.
A csapat rendelkezik a sikerhez szükséges készségekkel.
He possesses an excellent memory.
They possess the determination to finish the project.
Примери за учащи
I possess good cooking skills.
Jó főzőtudásom van.
She possesses a kind heart.
Jó szíve van.
He possesses strong arms.
They possess much energy.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'possess' with 'show'; possessing a quality doesn't mean it is always visible.
Значение
To have a quality or ability
Колокации
possess courage |possess intelligence |possess charm |possess knowledge
Синоними
have (More common in everyday language; 'possess' is more formal.) | display (Focuses more on showing the quality rather than just having it.)
Антоними
lack (Means not having the quality or ability.)
Теми
personal traits |skills |education |core_vocabulary
Определение

To have a special skill, quality, or feeling.

To have a particular quality, skill, or characteristic.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модел на употреба:
to possess [someone]
They believed the girl was possessed by an evil spirit.
Azt hitték, hogy a lányt megszállta egy gonosz szellem.
In the story, a ghost possessed the main character.
A történetben egy szellem megszállta a főszereplőt.
The priest tried to help the man possessed by demons.
Примери за учащи
The man was possessed by a ghost.
A férfit megszállta egy szellem.
They think she is possessed by an evil spirit.
Azt hiszik, hogy egy gonosz szellem szállta meg.
A demon possessed the boy.
Честа грешка:
Learners might confuse this with simply controlling someone in a normal way; here it is supernatural.
Значение
Control someone's mind or body (supernatural)
Колокации
possessed by a demon |evil spirit possesses |spirit possession
Синоними
control (General term for having power over someone; lacks supernatural connotation.)
Антоними
release (In the supernatural sense, to free someone from possession.)
Теми
religion |supernatural |emotions |core_vocabulary
Определение

When a spirit or demon controls a person's mind or body.

(Of a spirit, demon, etc.) to take control of a person's mind or body.

Граматика
Речникова форма
possess
IPA
GB/pəzˈɛs/
US/pəzˈɛs/
Срички и ударение
pos - sess (2 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sess)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: possess
  • 3rd Person Singular: possesses
  • Present Participle: possessing
  • Past: possessed
Семейство думи
Forms
possesses verb possessing verb possessed verb
Core family
possession noun A2 possessive adjective B2
Related words
possessor noun B2 possessively adverb possessiveness noun
Advanced or less common
dispossess verb dispossession noun
Изрази

be possessed of

1
/bˈi pəzˈɛst əv/
fixed phrase formal

To have a quality or thing (formal)

To have a certain quality or thing (formal style).

Примери
  • She is possessed of great beauty and charm.
  • He was possessed of unusual courage during the crisis.

possessed by an idea

1
/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ ən aɪdˈiə/
fixed phrase

Completely focused on an idea

When someone cannot stop thinking about one idea.

Примери
  • He was possessed by an idea to start his own company.
  • She became possessed by an idea that she must travel to Africa.

possessed by fear

1
/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Completely controlled by fear

When fear has complete control over someone’s actions or thoughts.

Примери
  • He seemed possessed by fear after hearing the bad news.
  • She was possessed by fear and couldn’t move.

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