Part-Whole Relation

Partitive Genitive Meronymy

What is it part of?

extended intermediate Relations

অর্থ

A relation where one thing is a part, member, ingredient, section, surface, feature, or component of another.

কীভাবে চিনবেন

Ask whether one entity belongs structurally inside another.

উদাহরণ

শব্দ

roof|hand|page|piece|member

বাক্যাংশ

the roof of the house|a piece of cake|part of the team

বাক্য

The roof of the house is red.

Visual guide

Basic shape

WHOLE
  └─ PART / member
house
  └─ roof
team
  └─ member
Ask: part of what?

Compare shape

Same relation, different forms:
English: roof of the house
Genitive: house-GEN roof
Compound: house-roof
Partitive: piece of cake
Not just ownership.

ভাষাভিত্তিক ভিউ

আপনার ভাষা

শেখার ভাষা

আপনার ভাষায়

Bengali (standard)

উপস্থিতির মাত্রা

strong

গুরুত্ব

Part-whole relations commonly use genitive marking or compounds.

বাড়ির দরজা খোলা।

The house-door is open.

শেখার ভাষায়

Vietnamese (standard)

উপস্থিতির মাত্রা

strong

কঠিনতার মাত্রা

Part-whole relations are often simple noun sequences, sometimes with của for clarity or emphasis.

Mái nhà bị hỏng.

roof house passive broken

শিক্ষার্থীদের সাধারণ সমস্যা

Learners may translate every of with của even when a noun sequence is natural.

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

শেখা

টুলস

ঘুরে দেখুন

কোম্পানি & সহায়তা