Engelsk - Ungarsk

accustom

gb/əkˈʌstəm/ us/əkˈʌstəm/
C1 Engelsk
~ 8800
hozzászoktat, hozzászokik
UDSAGNSORD C1 FORMAL
1
Brugsmønster:
to accustom [someone/yourself] to [something]
It took me a few weeks to accustom myself to the noise of the city.
Néhány hétbe telt, mire hozzászoktam a város zajához.
Parents often try to accustom their children to healthy food from an early age.
A szülők gyakran már korán megpróbálják hozzászoktatni a gyerekeiket az egészséges ételekhez.
The company runs workshops to accustom new employees to its working culture.
You will soon accustom yourself to driving on the left side of the road.
The training program is designed to accustom soldiers to difficult conditions.
Læringseksempler
I need time to accustom myself to my new job.
Időre van szükségem, hogy hozzászokjak az új munkámhoz.
She is trying to accustom her dog to other people.
Próbálja hozzászoktatni a kutyáját más emberekhez.
He slowly accustomed himself to living alone.
The teacher wants to accustom the students to speaking English in class.
You will accustom yourself to the cold weather after a few days.
Typisk fejl:
Learners often say *"accustom with"* instead of *"accustom to"*. The correct preposition is always **to**: "accustom yourself to the heat", not "accustom yourself with the heat". Another common mistake is using an infinitive instead of a noun or -ing form: say "accustom yourself to getting up early" or "to the new rules", not "accustom yourself to get up early".
Betydning
make someone used to something
Ordforbindelser
accustom yourself to |accustom someone to |gradually accustom |slowly accustom |accustom children to |accustom the body to
Synonymer
adapt (Focuses more on changing to fit new conditions, not specifically on repeated exposure.) | habituate (More technical or formal, often used in psychology and science.) | familiarize (Emphasizes learning about something so it becomes known, not always full emotional comfort.)
Antonymer
shock (Instead of making something feel normal, it makes someone feel suddenly upset or surprised.) | unsettle (Makes someone feel nervous or uncomfortable again, the opposite of helping them get used to something.)
Temaer
daily life |learning |psychology |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

To make someone, or yourself, feel normal and comfortable with something after seeing or doing it many times.

To cause someone, or yourself, to become used to something, usually through repeated or continued experience.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
accustom
IPA
GB/əkˈʌstəm/
US/əkˈʌstəm/
Stavelser og tryk
ac - cus - tom (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cus)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: accustom
  • 3rd Person Singular: accustoms
  • Present Participle: accustoming
  • Past: accustomed
Ordfamilie
Forms
accustoms verb accustoming verb accustomed verb
Core family
custom noun B1 customary adjective B2
Related words
customarily adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unaccustomed adjective
Udtryk

accustom someone to [something]

1
/əkˈʌstəm sˈʌmwˌʌn tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

make another person used to something

To help another person feel normal and comfortable with something by giving them the same experience many times.

Eksempler
  • Coaches accustom players to pressure by simulating match conditions in training.
  • We want to accustom the children to doing their homework every day.

accustom yourself to [something]

1
/əkˈʌstəm jʊɹsˈɛlf tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

make yourself used to something

To slowly make something feel normal for you by experiencing it many times.

Eksempler
  • You will have to accustom yourself to speaking in public if you want this job.
  • She is trying to accustom herself to life in a foreign country.

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