Englisch - Ungarisch

canteen

gb/kæntˈin/ us/kæntˈin/
B1 Englisch
menza, étkezde, kulacs, büfé, kantin, evőeszközkészlet
NOMEN B1
1
Verwendungsmuster:
in/at the canteen; the [school/work] canteen
I usually grab a sandwich in the canteen at lunchtime.
Ebédidőben általában bekapok egy szendvicset a menzán.
The school canteen sells hot meals and snacks.
Az iskolai menzán meleg ételeket és harapnivalókat is lehet kapni.
We met in the canteen after the morning meeting.
Beispiele für Lernende
I eat lunch in the canteen.
A menzán ebédelek.
The canteen is closed today.
A menza ma zárva van.
Häufiger Fehler:
In American English, cafeteria is more common than canteen for this meaning.
Bedeutung
cafeteria in a school or workplace
Wortverbindungen
school canteen |work canteen |factory canteen |canteen food |canteen lunch |canteen queue |canteen staff |canteen table |canteen menu |canteen break
Synonyme
cafeteria (More common in American English.) | dining hall (Often used for universities and large institutions.)
Themen
food_and_drink |education |work |daily_life
Definition

a place where you buy and eat food at school or work

A place in a school, factory, office, or similar institution where food and drinks are sold and eaten.

NOMEN B1
2
Verwendungsmuster:
a canteen of [water]; fill/refill [a] canteen
Bring a canteen of water if you’re hiking in the heat.
Vigyél magaddal egy kulacs vizet, ha nagy melegben túrázol.
He refilled his canteen at the stream.
Újratöltötte a kulacsát a pataknál.
The soldiers carried canteens on their belts.
Beispiele für Lernende
I filled my canteen with water.
Megtöltöttem vízzel a kulacsomat.
Häufiger Fehler:
Do not confuse this with a cafeteria; context usually makes it clear.
Bedeutung
portable bottle for carrying water
Wortverbindungen
water canteen |army canteen |military canteen |canteen bottle |canteen cup |fill a canteen |refill your canteen |strap a canteen |canteen on a belt |empty canteen
Synonyme
flask (Often implies a more rigid bottle; can also mean a hip flask for alcohol.) | water bottle (More general and common in everyday speech.)
Themen
outdoors |sports |travel |military |daily_life
Definition

a bottle you carry with water, often for hiking or the army

A small container with a cap, used for carrying water or another drink, especially by soldiers, hikers, or campers.

NOMEN B2
3
Verwendungsmuster:
the canteen on [a site/base]; buy [something] at the canteen
There’s a small canteen near the entrance that sells coffee and pastries.
Van egy kis büfé a bejárat közelében, ahol kávét és péksüteményeket árulnak.
He picked up toothpaste and snacks from the base canteen.
Fogkrémet és rágcsálnivalót vett a katonai bázis kantinjában.
The site canteen opens at 6 a.m. for the early shift.
Beispiele für Lernende
I bought coffee at the canteen.
Vettem egy kávét a büfében.
Häufiger Fehler:
This is about a small shop/counter; a larger eating area is often called a cafeteria or dining hall.
Bedeutung
small refreshment shop on a site
Wortverbindungen
base canteen |camp canteen |site canteen |hospital canteen |canteen counter |canteen prices |canteen supplies |buy snacks at the canteen |canteen run |canteen opening hours
Synonyme
snack bar (Emphasizes quick snacks rather than full meals.) | concession stand (More common at events like sports games.)
Themen
food_and_drink |work |shopping |military
Definition

a small place that sells snacks and drinks in a building or on a base

A small shop or counter that sells drinks, snacks, and basic items, especially on a work site, in a hospital, or on a military base.

NOMEN C1
4
Verwendungsmuster:
a canteen of [cutlery/silver]; pack the canteen
They gave her a canteen of cutlery as a wedding present.
Nászajándékba egy evőeszközkészletet adtak neki.
We packed a picnic canteen with plates, cups, and knives.
Elcsomagoltunk egy piknikkészletet tányérokkal, poharakkal és késekkel.
The canteen came in a wooden case with a handle.
Beispiele für Lernende
This canteen has knives and forks.
Ebben az evőeszközkészletben kések és villák vannak.
Häufiger Fehler:
This meaning is less common; many learners only know canteen as a place or a water bottle.
Bedeutung
boxed set of cutlery or dishes
Wortverbindungen
canteen of cutlery |silver canteen |picnic canteen |camping canteen |canteen case |a twelve-piece canteen |a canteen set |pack the canteen |portable canteen |stainless-steel canteen
Synonyme
cutlery set (More direct and common phrasing.) | silverware case (Often used when the set is made of silver or used formally.)
Themen
home |food_and_drink |travel |outdoors
Definition

a box with knives, forks, and spoons inside

A set of cutlery and sometimes plates or cups, stored in a case, often for traveling, camping, or formal use.

Grammatik
Grundform
canteen
IPA
GB/kæntˈin/
US/kæntˈin/
Silben & Betonung
canteen (1 Silbe)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: canteen
  • Plural: canteens
Wortfamilie
Forms
canteens noun
Related words
cafeteria noun A2 café noun
Ausdrücke

canteen culture

1
/kæntˈin kˈʌlt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

socializing over drinks at work

a work culture where people bond in an informal (sometimes drinking) setting

Beispiele
  • Some staff said the canteen culture made it hard for non-drinkers to fit in.
  • The report criticized a canteen culture where decisions were made informally after hours.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • They talked about the company’s canteen culture.

canteen truck

1
/kæntˈin tɹˈʌk/
fixed phrase

food truck for workers

a truck that sells food and drinks at work sites

Beispiele
  • The canteen truck pulls up at ten, so we take our break then.
  • He grabbed a coffee and a snack from the canteen truck.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The canteen truck sells sandwiches.

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