Englisch - Ungarisch

circuitry

gb/sˈɚkɪtɹi/ us/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
C1 Englisch
elektronika, belső elektronika, áramkör, idegi hálózat, idegi áramkör, beidegződés, mentális huzalozás
NOMEN C1 TECHNICAL
1
Verwendungsmuster:
the circuitry in/inside [something]
Water got into the phone and ruined the circuitry.
Víz került a telefonba, és tönkretette a belső elektronikát.
The technician opened the casing to check the circuitry for burn marks.
A műszerész levette a burkolatot, hogy ellenőrizze, vannak-e égésnyomok a belső elektronikán.
The toy has simple circuitry, so it’s easy to fix.
Beispiele für Lernende
The circuitry is inside the computer.
Az elektronika a számítógép belsejében van.
Be careful not to touch the circuitry.
Vigyázz, nehogy hozzáérj az elektronikához.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes use *circuitry* as a countable plural (*a circuitry*, *two circuitries*). In most everyday use it is uncountable: *the circuitry is damaged*.
Bedeutung
electronic circuits in a device
Wortverbindungen
internal circuitry |electronic circuitry |complex circuitry |delicate circuitry |exposed circuitry |damaged circuitry |faulty circuitry |repair the circuitry |inspect the circuitry |protect the circuitry
Synonyme
wiring (Focuses more on cables and connections than on electronic components.) | electronics (Broader term that can include devices and the field, not just the internal circuits.)
Themen
technology |electronics |engineering
Definition

all the electronic parts and connections inside a machine

the circuits, wires, and electronic components inside a piece of equipment, considered as a whole

NOMEN C1 TECHNICAL
2
Verwendungsmuster:
[type] circuitry
The charging circuitry shuts off automatically when the battery is full.
A töltőáramkör automatikusan kikapcsol, amikor az akkumulátor teljesen feltöltődött.
Upgraded audio circuitry can reduce background noise.
A továbbfejlesztett audioáramkör csökkentheti a háttérzajt.
A loose connector caused the control circuitry to fail.
Beispiele für Lernende
The power circuitry is overheating.
A tápáramkör túlmelegszik.
Häufiger Fehler:
Don’t confuse *circuitry* (a system of circuits) with a single *circuit* (one electrical loop).
Bedeutung
circuits for a specific function
Wortverbindungen
control circuitry |power circuitry |audio circuitry |sensor circuitry |charging circuitry |signal-processing circuitry |protection circuitry |onboard circuitry |motor-control circuitry |input circuitry
Synonyme
circuit (Usually refers to one circuit rather than a whole functional set.) | electronics (More general; does not specifically indicate a circuit subsystem.)
Themen
technology |electronics |engineering
Definition

the part of a machine’s circuits that does one job

a particular set of circuits in a device that controls or supports a specific function

NOMEN C1 TECHNICAL
3
Verwendungsmuster:
the circuitry of [the brain/a region] | [type] circuitry
Researchers are studying how addiction affects the brain’s reward circuitry.
A kutatók azt vizsgálják, hogyan hat a függőség az agy jutalmazó áramköreire.
Sleep loss can change the circuitry involved in decision-making.
Az alváshiány megváltoztathatja a döntéshozatalban szerepet játszó idegi áramköröket.
The drug targets circuitry that regulates anxiety.
Beispiele für Lernende
Stress can affect brain circuitry.
A stressz hatással lehet az agyi áramkörökre.
Häufiger Fehler:
In this sense, *circuitry* is metaphorical but standard in science writing; it still behaves grammatically like an uncountable noun.
Bedeutung
neural connections in the brain
Wortverbindungen
brain circuitry |neural circuitry |reward circuitry |stress circuitry |fear circuitry |memory circuitry |visual circuitry |motor circuitry |circuitry changes |rewire circuitry
Synonyme
neural network (More general; can also refer to artificial intelligence models.) | pathways (Less specific; can refer to routes rather than an interconnected circuit-like system.)
Themen
science |health |psychology
Definition

the brain’s connected pathways that control how it works

the network of connected nerve cells and pathways that enables particular functions in the brain or nervous system

NOMEN C1
4
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone]'s circuitry | rewire [someone]'s circuitry
Years of criticism can shape the emotional circuitry you bring into relationships.
Az évekig tartó kritika alakíthatja azokat az érzelmi beidegződéseket, amelyeket a kapcsolataidba viszel.
Therapy helped him rewire some of his old circuitry around failure.
A terápia segített neki átformálni néhány régi, kudarccal kapcsolatos beidegződését.
Their training is designed to build the circuitry for quick, calm decisions.
Beispiele für Lernende
I want to change my old circuitry.
Szeretném megváltoztatni a régi beidegződéseimet.
Häufiger Fehler:
This figurative use is common in self-help and journalism, but it is still based on the idea of physical circuits; it may sound informal or metaphorical depending on context.
Bedeutung
habit patterns likened to wiring
Wortverbindungen
hardwired circuitry |rewire your circuitry |emotional circuitry |habit circuitry |stress circuitry |old circuitry |deep circuitry |change the circuitry |trigger the circuitry |build new circuitry
Synonyme
conditioning (Emphasizes learning through repeated experience rather than an internal 'wiring' metaphor.) | habit patterns (More literal and less metaphorical than *circuitry*.)
Themen
psychology |emotions |self_help
Definition

your usual way of thinking or reacting, as if your brain were wired that way

a person’s established patterns of thinking, feeling, or reacting, described as if they were hardwired connections

Grammatik
Grundform
circuitry
IPA
GB/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
US/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
Silben & Betonung
cir - cuitry (2 Silben)
Stress on 1st syllable (cir)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: circuitry
  • Plural: circuitries, circuitry
Wortfamilie
Forms
circuitries noun
Core family
circuit noun B1
Related words
circulate verb B2 circulation noun B1 circular adjective A2
Advanced or less common
circuitous adjective circuitously adverb circulatory adjective
Ausdrücke

audio circuitry

1
/ˈɔdioʊ sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits handling sound signals

the circuits that make sound work in a device

Beispiele
  • This model has higher-quality audio circuitry for clearer playback.
  • The hum is coming from the audio circuitry, not the speakers.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The audio circuitry makes the sound louder.

control circuitry

1
/kəntɹˈoʊl sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits that manage operations

the circuits that control a machine

Beispiele
  • The control circuitry monitors temperature and adjusts the fan speed.
  • A short in the control circuitry stopped the motor from starting.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The control circuitry is broken.

integrated circuitry

1
/ˈɪntɪɡɹˌeɪtɪd sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits built onto a chip

circuits made as one small chip

Beispiele
  • Modern appliances rely on integrated circuitry for precise control.
  • The sensor includes integrated circuitry that filters out noise.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • This device uses integrated circuitry.

power circuitry

1
/pˈaʊɚ sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits that supply power

the circuits that give a device electricity

Beispiele
  • The laptop won’t charge, so the power circuitry may be damaged.
  • Better power circuitry can improve battery life.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • Power circuitry controls the battery charging.

printed circuitry

1
/pɹˈɪntɪd sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits printed on a board

circuits made by printing metal lines on a surface

Beispiele
  • You can see the printed circuitry if you remove the back cover.
  • The card contains printed circuitry that communicates with the reader.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The printed circuitry is very small.

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