Englisch - Ungarisch

critical

gb/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/ us/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
B1 Englisch
~ 1700
kritikus, bíráló, kulcsfontosságú, elengedhetetlen, létfontosságú, válságos, kritikai
B1
1
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone] is critical of [something/someone]
The report was highly critical of the government's handling of the crisis.
A jelentés élesen bírálta a kormány válságkezelését.
She is often critical of her own work.
Gyakran kritikus a saját munkájával szemben.
Many critics were critical of the film's weak storyline.
Beispiele für Lernende
He is critical of the plan.
Kritikus a tervvel szemben.
She was critical of my idea.
Kritikus volt az ötletemmel szemben.
The teacher is critical of bad spelling.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'critical of' with 'critical to', which has a different meaning related to importance.
Bedeutung
expressing disapproval or judgment
Wortverbindungen
highly critical |critical remarks |critical comments |critical of
Synonyme
disapproving (Softer and more general in tone than 'critical'.)
Antonyme
supportive (Shows encouragement rather than disapproval.)
Themen
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definition

Saying that you do not like something or think it is wrong.

Expressing negative or disapproving comments about someone or something.

B1
2
Verwendungsmuster:
[something] is critical to/for [something]
It is critical to follow these safety instructions.
Elengedhetetlen, hogy betartsuk ezeket a biztonsági utasításokat.
Funding is critical for the project's success.
A finanszírozás kulcsfontosságú a projekt sikeréhez.
Good communication is critical to a healthy relationship.
Beispiele für Lernende
Water is critical for life.
A víz létfontosságú az élethez.
It is critical to wear a helmet.
Elengedhetetlen, hogy sisakot viseljünk.
Sleep is critical for health.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'critical' here with 'criticizing', but this meaning is about importance, not disapproval.
Bedeutung
extremely important or necessary
Wortverbindungen
critical role |critical point |critical factor |critical importance
Synonyme
crucial (Nearly identical in meaning, but sometimes sounds slightly less formal.)
Antonyme
unimportant (Lacking importance or necessity.)
Themen
business |science |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Definition

Very important and needed for something to work or be safe.

Extremely important for the success, safety, or functioning of something.

B2
3
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone/something] is in a critical condition/state/situation
The patient remains in critical condition after surgery.
A beteg a műtét után továbbra is válságos állapotban van.
The economy is in a critical state.
A gazdaság válságos helyzetben van.
We are at a critical point in the negotiations.
Beispiele für Lernende
He is in critical condition after the crash.
A karambol után válságos állapotban van.
The company is in a critical situation.
A vállalat válságos helyzetben van.
The child’s health is critical now.
Bedeutung
at a dangerous or life-threatening stage
Wortverbindungen
critical condition |critical state |critical situation
Synonyme
serious (Less intense than 'critical', which implies urgency and danger.)
Antonyme
stable (In a safe and unchanging condition, especially in medical contexts.)
Themen
health |emergencies |core_vocabulary
Definition

Very serious and possibly leading to death or disaster.

In a state where there is a high risk of failure, harm, or death, and urgent action is needed.

B2 TECHNICAL
4
Verwendungsmuster:
critical thinking/analysis/evaluation
Critical thinking skills are essential for problem-solving.
A kritikai gondolkodás készségei elengedhetetlenek a problémamegoldáshoz.
The book received much critical acclaim.
A könyvet a kritikusok nagy elismeréssel fogadták.
Her essay was a critical analysis of the novel.
Beispiele für Lernende
We learn critical thinking in school.
Az iskolában kritikai gondolkodást tanulunk.
He wrote a critical review of the movie.
Elemző kritikát írt a filmről.
The class teaches critical reading skills.
Bedeutung
relating to analysis and evaluation
Wortverbindungen
critical thinking |critical analysis |critical review
Synonyme
analytical (Focuses more on breaking down into parts, while 'critical' also involves judgment.)
Antonyme
unquestioning (Accepting without examination or evaluation.)
Themen
education |arts |arts_entertainment |communication
Definition

Using careful thinking to judge the good and bad parts of something.

Involving careful judgment and detailed examination of ideas, works, or information.

Grammatik
Grundform
critical
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
US/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
Silben & Betonung
crit - ic - al (3 Silben)
Stress on 1st syllable (crit)
Wortformen
Adjective
  • Base: critical
Wortfamilie
Core family
criticism noun B1 critic noun B1 criticize verb B1 critically adverb B2
Related words
critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
Advanced or less common
criticality noun
Ausdrücke

critical mass

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkəl mˈæs/
fixed phrase

minimum amount needed for change to happen

The smallest amount needed for something to start or continue working well.

Beispiele
  • The campaign reached critical mass after going viral online.
  • We need a critical mass of supporters to make the project succeed.

in critical condition

1
/ˈɪn kɹˈɪtɪkəl kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

very seriously ill or injured

Very sick or badly hurt, and possibly close to dying.

Beispiele
  • The driver is in critical condition after the accident.
  • She was rushed to the hospital and remains in critical condition.

mission-critical

1
/mˈɪʃən kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
fixed phrase technical

essential for success of mission or project

Very important for a plan, job, or system to work well.

Beispiele
  • Data security is mission-critical for this company.
  • This software is mission-critical to our daily operations.

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