Englisch - Ungarisch

crop

gb/kɹˈɑp/ us/kɹˈɑp/
A2 Englisch
~ 3000
haszonnövény, termény, körbevág, betakarít, lelegel, levág, begy
NOMEN A2
1
Verwendungsmuster:
[type of] crop
Wheat is the main crop grown in this region.
Ebben a térségben a búza a fő termesztett haszonnövény.
Farmers are expecting a good corn crop this year.
A gazdák idén jó kukoricatermésre számítanak.
The country exports a large portion of its coffee crop.
Beispiele für Lernende
Rice is an important crop in Asia.
A rizs fontos haszonnövény Ázsiában.
The farmer grows three kinds of crops.
A gazda háromféle haszonnövényt termeszt.
This year the apple crop is very big.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'crop' with 'harvest'; 'crop' refers to the plants, while 'harvest' refers to the act or time of gathering them.
Bedeutung
Plants grown for food or use
Wortverbindungen
cash crop |crop yield |crop production |crop failure |crop rotation
Synonyme
harvest (Refers to the act or result of gathering crops rather than the plants themselves.) | produce (Often used for fresh fruits and vegetables sold as food.)
Antonyme
weed (An unwanted plant that competes with crops.)
Themen
agriculture |food |economy |nature |food_drink |business
Definition

Plants that farmers grow in large numbers for food or to sell.

A plant or group of plants grown in large amounts for food, livestock feed, or other commercial purposes.

VERB B1
2
Verwendungsmuster:
to crop [an image/photo]
She cropped the photo to focus on his face.
Körbevágta a fotót, hogy az arcára irányítsa a figyelmet.
You can crop the screenshot before sending it.
Elküldés előtt körbevághatod a képernyőképet.
The editor cropped out the background to highlight the subject.
Beispiele für Lernende
I cropped the picture to show only her.
Körbevágtam a képet, hogy csak ő látszódjon.
He cropped the image to make it smaller.
Körbevágta a képet, hogy kisebb legyen.
Crop the photo before you post it.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse 'crop' with 'resize'; 'resize' changes dimensions, while 'crop' removes parts of the image.
Bedeutung
Cut away part of an image
Wortverbindungen
crop a photo |crop an image |crop the picture
Synonyme
trim (General term for cutting away edges; not specific to images.) | edit (Broader term for making changes; may include cropping.)
Antonyme
expand (To increase the visible area rather than reduce it.)
Themen
photography |technology |communication |arts_entertainment
Definition

To cut the edges off a picture or photo to make it smaller or show only part of it.

To remove unwanted outer areas from an image, photograph, or document.

VERB B2
3
Verwendungsmuster:
to crop [plants/grass]
They cropped the grass before winter set in.
A tél beállta előtt levágták a füvet.
The farmer cropped the wheat early due to bad weather.
A gazda a rossz idő miatt korán betakarította a búzát.
Sheep cropped the grass in the meadow.
Beispiele für Lernende
The farmer cropped the rice last week.
A gazda múlt héten betakarította a rizst.
The animals cropped the grass in the field.
Az állatok lelegelték a füvet a mezőn.
They cropped the wheat before it rained.
Häufiger Fehler:
Some learners use 'cut' instead of 'crop' for plants; 'cut' is more general and not always used for farming contexts.
Bedeutung
Cut plants short or gather them
Wortverbindungen
crop the grass |cropped field
Synonyme
harvest (Specifically means gathering ripe crops; 'crop' can also mean cutting short.)
Antonyme
plant (The opposite action of putting seeds or plants into the ground.)
Themen
agriculture |nature |food_drink |daily_life
Definition

To cut and take plants when they are ready to eat or sell.

To cut plants short or gather them when they are ready for use.

NOMEN C1 TECHNICAL
4
The pigeon’s crop was full of seeds.
A galamb begye tele volt magokkal.
Food is stored in the crop before digestion begins.
Az emésztés megkezdése előtt a táplálék a begyben tárolódik.
Researchers studied how the bird’s crop functions during feeding.
Beispiele für Lernende
The bird’s crop is full after eating.
A madár begye evés után tele van.
Food stays in the crop before going down.
A táplálék a begyben marad, mielőtt továbbhaladna.
The chicken has food in its crop.
Bedeutung
Pouch in bird's throat for food storage
Wortverbindungen
bird's crop |full crop
Synonyme
gullet (More general term for the throat passage; not specific to storage pouch.)
Themen
biology |animals |body |nature
Definition

A small bag in a bird's neck where food stays before going to the stomach.

A pouch-like part of a bird's throat where food is stored before digestion.

Grammatik
Grundform
crop
IPA
GB/kɹˈɑp/
US/kɹˈɑp/
Silben & Betonung
crop (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (crop)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: crop
  • Plural: crops
Verb
  • Base: crop
  • 3rd Person Singular: crops
  • Present Participle: cropping
  • Past: cropped
Wortfamilie
Forms
crops noun cropping verb cropped verb
Related words
cropland noun
Grammatik-Highlights
  • Irregular present participle: cropping Verb
  • Irregular past: cropped Verb
Ausdrücke

a bumper crop

1
/ə bˈʌmpɚ kɹˈɑp/
fixed phrase

Very large harvest of crops

A much bigger amount of crops than usual.

Beispiele
  • This year’s good weather led to a bumper crop of wheat.
  • The orchard produced a bumper crop of apples.

crop circle

1
/kɹˈɑp sˈɚkəl/
fixed phrase

Pattern made by flattening crops

A large shape made by pressing down crops in a field, often linked to mystery stories.

Beispiele
  • Tourists came to see the strange crop circles in the field.
  • Many believe crop circles are man-made.

crop up

1
/kɹˈɑp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Appear unexpectedly

To happen or appear suddenly and without warning.

Beispiele
  • Problems will crop up if we don’t plan ahead.
  • A few issues cropped up during the meeting.

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