Englisch - Ungarisch

drift

gb/dɹˈɪft/ us/dɹˈɪft/
A2 Englisch
~ 1400
sodródik, szállingózik, sodródás, szállingózás, lényeg, mondanivaló, belesodródik, eltávolodik
VERB A2
1
Verwendungsmuster:
to drift [somewhere]
The boat began to drift away from the shore.
A csónak kezdett elsodródni a parttól.
Snowflakes drifted gently to the ground.
A hópelyhek lágyan szállingóztak a földre.
The balloon drifted across the sky until it disappeared.
Beispiele für Lernende
The boat is drifting on the lake.
A csónak sodródik a tavon.
The cloud is drifting across the sky.
A felhő átsodródik az égen.
The paper is drifting in the water.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse 'drift' with 'drive'; 'drift' is passive movement, not active control.
Bedeutung
Move slowly without control
Wortverbindungen
drift away |drift downstream |drift toward shore |drift out to sea
Synonyme
float (Often implies movement on water without control, but can be used more broadly.)
Antonyme
anchor (Implies staying fixed in place, the opposite of moving without control.)
Themen
nature |travel |daily life |weather |core_vocabulary
Definition

To move slowly from one place to another without control, because of wind or water.

To move slowly and without control in a particular direction, often due to wind, water, or current.

NOMEN B1
2
The drift of the boat was caused by the strong current.
A csónak sodródását az erős áramlat okozta.
We watched the drift of clouds across the valley.
A felhők völgy fölötti sodródását figyeltük.
Scientists study the drift of continents over millions of years.
Beispiele für Lernende
The drift of the boat was slow.
A csónak sodródása lassú volt.
We saw the drift of snow in the wind.
Láttuk, ahogy a hó sodródik a szélben.
The ice drift was dangerous for ships.
Bedeutung
Slow uncontrolled movement
Wortverbindungen
ice drift |snow drift |continental drift
Synonyme
current (Refers more specifically to the flow of water or air that causes drifting.)
Antonyme
stability (Implies no movement or change in position.)
Themen
nature |travel |weather |core_vocabulary
Definition

A slow movement from one place to another without control, caused by wind or water.

A slow and gradual movement from one place to another without control, often caused by wind, water, or current.

NOMEN B2
3
I didn't understand every word, but I got his drift.
Nem értettem minden szót, de a lényeget felfogtam.
She missed the drift of his argument entirely.
Teljesen félreértette az érvelésének lényegét.
Do you get my drift? I'm saying we should leave.
Beispiele für Lernende
I got the drift of his talk.
Megértettem a beszéde lényegét.
She did not get the drift of my story.
Nem értette meg a történetem lényegét.
Do you get my drift?
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners might think 'drift' here refers to physical movement; in this sense it is about meaning.
Bedeutung
Main idea or meaning
Wortverbindungen
get the drift |miss the drift
Synonyme
gist (Informal term for the essential meaning of something.)
Antonyme
detail (Refers to specific information rather than the general meaning.)
Themen
communication |education |core_vocabulary
Definition

The main idea or meaning of what someone says or writes.

The general meaning or main idea of something that is said or written.

VERB B2
4
Verwendungsmuster:
to drift into [something]
After college, he drifted into teaching without really planning it.
Az egyetem után úgy sodródott bele a tanításba, hogy nem is igazán tervezte.
Over time, they drifted apart and stopped speaking.
Idővel eltávolodtak egymástól, és már nem beszéltek.
She drifted into sleep during the lecture.
Beispiele für Lernende
He drifted into a new job.
Lassan, különösebb terv nélkül került egy új állásba.
They drifted apart after school.
Az iskola után eltávolodtak egymástól.
She drifted into sleep quickly.
Bedeutung
Gradually change without decision
Wortverbindungen
drift apart |drift into sleep |drift into debt
Synonyme
wander (Implies a lack of clear purpose, though it often refers to physical movement.)
Antonyme
focus (Implies deliberate attention and direction.)
Themen
life |psychology |core_vocabulary
Definition

To slowly change to a different situation or opinion without planning it.

To gradually change from one situation, opinion, or activity to another without making a clear decision or effort.

Grammatik
Grundform
drift
IPA
GB/dɹˈɪft/
US/dɹˈɪft/
Silben & Betonung
drift (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (drift)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: drift
  • Plural: drift, drifts
Verb
  • Base: drift
  • 3rd Person Singular: drifts
  • Present Participle: drifting
  • Past: drifted
Wortfamilie
Forms
drifts noun drifting verb drifted verb
Related words
drifter noun adrift adjective
Advanced or less common
driftwood noun snowdrift noun
Ausdrücke

drift apart

1
/dɹˈɪft əpˈɑɹt/
phrasal verb

Grow less close over time

To slowly become less friendly with someone over time.

Beispiele
  • We were best friends in school but drifted apart in college.
  • They started to drift apart after moving to different cities.

drift into [something]

1
/dɹˈɪft ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Gradually enter situation/state

To slowly start doing something or being in a new situation without planning it.

Beispiele
  • After losing his job, he drifted into freelance work.
  • She drifted into a deep sleep.

drift off

1
/dɹˈɪft ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Gradually fall asleep

To slowly fall asleep without noticing exactly when it happens.

Beispiele
  • She drifted off while watching TV.
  • I must have drifted off during the movie.

get the drift

1
/ɡˈɛt ðə dɹˈɪft/
idiom informal

Understand main idea

To understand what someone means, even if they do not say it directly.

Beispiele
  • I don’t need all the details; I get the drift.
  • You get the drift—she’s not interested in going.

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