Verwendungsmuster:
the exterior of [something]
The building's exterior was covered in glass and steel.
Az épület külsejét üveg és acél borította.
We need to repaint the exterior of the house before winter.
Tél előtt újra kell festenünk a ház külsejét.
The car's exterior was badly damaged in the accident.
Security cameras are installed on the exterior of the warehouse.
From the street, the hotel's exterior looks very modern.
Beispiele für Lernende
The exterior of the house is white.
A ház külseje fehér.
They cleaned the exterior of the car.
Letisztították az autó külsejét.
The shop has a very simple exterior.
Workers repaired the exterior of the old church.
She took photos of the castle's exterior.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners often use "outside" when they mean the outside surface of a building, for example saying *the outside of the house paint* instead of *the exterior paint of the house*. "Exterior" is more natural in technical or careful descriptions of buildings, cars, or design, especially when talking about surfaces and structure.
Bedeutung
outer surface of something
Wortverbindungen
building's exterior
|exterior of the house
|exterior walls
|exterior paint
|exterior surface
|exterior design
Synonyme
outside (More informal and general; often used for open space as well as surfaces, while "exterior" is more formal and often used for buildings and objects.)
Antonyme
interior (Refers to the inside part of something, which is the opposite of its exterior.)
Themen
architecture
|daily life
|travel
|core_vocabulary
|housing
|transportation
Definition
The outside part or outside surface of something, especially a building or car.
The outer surface or outer part of something, especially a building, vehicle, or object, as seen from the outside.
Verwendungsmuster:
exterior [wall/door/surface/lighting]
The exterior walls need better insulation.
A külső falakat jobban kell szigetelni.
We chose a darker color for the exterior paint.
Sötétebb színt választottunk a külső festéshez.
The house has strong exterior doors with extra locks.
Exterior lighting makes the garden safer at night.
The architect focused on the exterior design of the museum.
Beispiele für Lernende
They added new exterior lights by the door.
Új kültéri lámpákat szereltek fel az ajtó mellé.
The exterior wall is made of brick.
A külső fal téglából készült.
We must replace the old exterior doors.
This paint is only for exterior use.
Exterior windows were cleaned yesterday.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes say *"outside wall"* or *"outside door"* in formal writing where *"exterior wall"* or *"exterior door"* is more natural in technical or professional contexts. They also confuse "exterior" with "external"; both are correct in many cases, but "exterior" is preferred for buildings and design, while "external" is more common in technical, medical, or organizational contexts (e.g. external hard drive, external pressure).
Bedeutung
on the outside of something
Wortverbindungen
exterior wall
|exterior door
|exterior lighting
|exterior paint
|exterior design
|exterior surface
Synonyme
external (Very similar in meaning, but often slightly more technical or scientific; "exterior" is especially common for buildings and design.)
Antonyme
interior (Describes something on the inside of a building or object, the opposite of "exterior".)
Themen
architecture
|construction
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|housing
|transportation
Definition
On the outside part of something, especially a building or car.
Located on, forming, or relating to the outer surface of something, especially a building, vehicle, or structure.
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone]'s [adjective] exterior
Despite his tough exterior, he is very kind-hearted.
Kemény külseje ellenére nagyon jószívű.
Her calm exterior hid a great deal of anxiety.
Nyugodt külseje mögött rengeteg szorongás húzódott meg.
He uses a cold exterior to keep people at a distance.
Beneath her cheerful exterior, she was deeply worried about the future.
His friendly exterior makes it hard to see how insecure he really is.
Beispiele für Lernende
She has a calm exterior, but she is nervous inside.
Nyugodt külsőt mutat, de belül ideges.
He shows a tough exterior at work.
A munkahelyén kemény külsőt mutat.
Her warm exterior helps new people feel welcome.
Behind his quiet exterior, he is very funny.
Many people hide their feelings behind a happy exterior.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may misunderstand this meaning and think it only refers to physical looks. In this sense, "exterior" often includes behavior and manner, especially in phrases like "tough exterior" or "calm exterior", and it usually suggests a contrast with true inner feelings.
Bedeutung
outward appearance or manner
Wortverbindungen
calm exterior
|tough exterior
|cold exterior
|hard exterior
|cheerful exterior
Synonyme
outward appearance (Very close in meaning but slightly broader; can refer more to looks, while "exterior" here often suggests both looks and behavior that may hide true feelings.)
Antonyme
inner self (Refers to a person's true feelings and character, which are hidden behind their exterior.)
Themen
emotions
|personality
|social
|relationships
|communication
Definition
The way a person looks or acts on the outside, especially when this is not the same as how they feel inside.
The outward appearance, behavior, or manner that a person shows to others, especially when it is different from their true feelings or character.
Verwendungsmuster:
the exteriors were shot in [place]
Most of the exteriors were filmed on location in Rome.
A külső felvételek nagy részét Rómában, eredeti helyszíneken forgatták.
The director decided to reshoot the nighttime exteriors for better lighting.
A rendező úgy döntött, hogy a jobb megvilágítás érdekében újraforgatja az éjszakai külső felvételeket.
They used a studio set for the interiors and a nearby village for the exteriors.
The movie's exteriors give it a very realistic, urban feel.
Beispiele für Lernende
They filmed the exteriors of the movie in Paris.
A film külső felvételeit Párizsban forgatták.
The interiors were made in a studio, but the exteriors were real streets.
A belső felvételek stúdióban készültek, a külső felvételeket viszont valódi utcákon vették fel.
The exteriors took many days to shoot.
The city exteriors make the film look modern.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes think this is just the normal plural of "exterior" meaning outside parts. In film and TV, however, "exteriors" is a technical term specifically for outdoor scenes or locations used in shooting.
Bedeutung
outdoor scenes in film/TV
Wortverbindungen
shoot exteriors
|location exteriors
|daytime exteriors
|city exteriors
Synonyme
outdoor locations (More general and informal; does not carry the specific film-industry sense of planned, shot scenes that "exteriors" has.)
Antonyme
interiors (In film and TV, this refers to indoor sets or indoor locations, the opposite of outdoor "exteriors".)
Themen
film
|media
|arts_entertainment
Definition
In film or TV, the outdoor places where scenes are filmed.
In film and television production, outdoor scenes or locations used for shooting a movie or television show, often referred to collectively as "exteriors".