Englisch - Ungarisch

gorge

gb/ɡˈɔɹd͡ʒ/ us/ɡˈɔɹd͡ʒ/
B2 Englisch
szurdok, teleenni magát, fal, eltömődik, eltöm, torok
NOMEN B2
1
Verwendungsmuster:
a gorge; the gorge of [river/place]
The trail follows the river as it winds through the gorge.
Az ösvény a folyót követi, miközben az a szurdokon át kanyarog.
They stopped at the viewpoint to watch mist rising from the gorge below.
Megálltak a kilátónál, hogy nézzék, ahogy pára száll fel a lent elterülő szurdokból.
A narrow bridge spans the gorge between the cliffs.
Beispiele für Lernende
We walked along a gorge.
Egy szurdok mentén sétáltunk.
The river runs through the gorge.
A folyó a szurdokon át folyik.
Bedeutung
narrow valley with steep sides
Wortverbindungen
deep gorge |steep-sided gorge |narrow gorge |river gorge |mountain gorge |a gorge cuts through the rock |a gorge was carved by a river |look down into the gorge |cross the gorge |gorge walls
Synonyme
canyon (often larger and especially associated with desert landscapes.) | ravine (often smaller and less dramatic.)
Antonyme
plain (flat land with little or no steep relief.)
Themen
nature |geography |travel
Definition

a deep narrow valley with steep sides

A deep, narrow valley with very steep sides, often with a river running through it.

VERB B2
2
Verwendungsmuster:
gorge (on) [food]; gorge yourself (on) [food]
We gorged on pizza after the game.
A meccs után teleettük magunkat pizzával.
He tends to gorge himself when he's stressed.
Amikor stresszes, hajlamos teleenni magát.
They gorged at the buffet and regretted it later.
Beispiele für Lernende
I gorged on cake.
Teleettem magam tortával.
Don’t gorge yourself before dinner.
Ne edd tele magad vacsora előtt.
Häufiger Fehler:
Don’t confuse gorge (eat too much) with gorgeous (very beautiful).
Bedeutung
eat too much greedily
Wortverbindungen
gorge on chocolate |gorge on snacks |gorge on junk food |gorge yourself |gorge yourself on pizza |gorge at the buffet |gorge on sweets |gorge on pastries |gorge on rich food |gorge before bedtime
Synonyme
stuff yourself (more informal; emphasizes eating until uncomfortably full.) | binge (often suggests a loss of control and may imply a repeated pattern.) | gobble (focuses on eating very quickly.)
Antonyme
nibble (eat very small amounts slowly.) | fast (avoid eating for a period of time.)
Themen
food |daily_life |health
Definition

to eat a lot, too quickly

To eat a large amount of food quickly and greedily; to overeat.

VERB C1 LITERARY
3
Verwendungsmuster:
be gorged with [something]; gorge [something] with [something]
After the storm, the drain was gorged with leaves and silt.
A vihar után a lefolyó eltömődött levelektől és iszaptól.
The narrow channel became gorged with ice, pushing water onto the road.
A keskeny csatorna eltömődött a jégtől, ezért a víz az útra nyomult.
The filter quickly gorged with dust in the dry air.
Beispiele für Lernende
The pipe was gorged with dirt.
A cső eltömődött a kosztól.
Bedeutung
fill or clog completely
Wortverbindungen
be gorged with debris |be gorged with mud |gorged with sediment |a channel is gorged |a pipe is gorged |gorged with leaves
Synonyme
clog (more common; emphasizes blocking the flow.) | choke (suggests narrowing or obstructing a passage.) | stuff (informal; focuses on forcing too much into a space.)
Antonyme
clear (remove what is blocking so flow is possible.) | empty (remove the contents so it is no longer full.)
Themen
daily_life |technology |environment
Definition

to fill something until it is blocked

To fill something completely, often so that it is blocked or overloaded.

NOMEN C2 ARCHAIC
4
Verwendungsmuster:
the gorge
The actor clutched his gorge as if he could hardly breathe.
A színész a torkához kapott, mintha alig kapna levegőt.
In the old ballad, grief rose in his gorge and stopped his voice.
A régi balladában a bánat a torkába szökött, és elfojtotta a hangját.
Bedeutung
throat or gullet
Wortverbindungen
rise in the gorge |tight at the gorge |hand at his gorge
Synonyme
throat (the modern, neutral word.) | gullet (more anatomical and old-fashioned.)
Themen
body |health
Definition

the throat (old use)

The throat, especially the gullet; the front of the neck.

Grammatik
Grundform
gorge
IPA
GB/ɡˈɔɹd͡ʒ/
US/ɡˈɔɹd͡ʒ/
Silben & Betonung
gorge (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (gorge)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: gorge
  • Plural: gorges
Verb
  • Base: gorge
  • 3rd Person Singular: gorges
  • Present Participle: gorging
  • Past: gorged
Wortfamilie
Forms
gorges noun gorging verb gorged verb
Ausdrücke

be gorged with

1
/bˈi ɡˈɔɹd͡ʒd wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase literary

be completely filled or blocked

to be full and blocked by something

Beispiele
  • By morning the stream was gorged with fallen branches.
  • The narrow pass was gorged with snow after the blizzard.
  • The machine stopped because the intake was gorged with dust.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The drain was gorged with leaves.

gorge on

1
/ɡˈɔɹd͡ʒ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

eat a lot of something

to eat a lot of something

Beispiele
  • We gorged on pancakes all weekend.
  • Tourists were gorging on street food at the festival.
  • She tried not to gorge on sweets during the week.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • He gorged on ice cream.

gorge yourself

1
/ɡˈɔɹd͡ʒ jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

eat until you are too full

to eat too much

Beispiele
  • Don’t gorge yourself before the main course arrives.
  • He gorged himself and then felt sick.
  • They gorged themselves on cake at the party.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • I gorged myself on cookies.

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