Englisch - Ungarisch

push

gb/pˈʊʃ/ us/pˈʊʃ/
A1 Englisch
~ 1100
tol, lök, ösztönöz, nyomást gyakorol, népszerűsít, erőltet, reklámoz, lökés, tolás, kitart, továbbhalad, átküzdi magát valamin
VERB A1
1
Verwendungsmuster:
to push [something/someone] [direction/place]
She pushed the door open with her shoulder.
A vállával tolva nyitotta ki az ajtót.
I had to push the heavy table across the room.
Át kellett tolnom a nehéz asztalt a szoba másik oldalára.
The crowd began to push toward the stage.
He pushed the box into the corner.
They pushed the car to the side of the road.
Beispiele für Lernende
I pushed the door.
Megtoltam az ajtót.
She pushed the chair.
Arrébb tolta a széket.
We pushed the table.
He pushed the car.
They pushed the box.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'push' with 'pull', which is the opposite action.
Bedeutung
Move something away with force
Wortverbindungen
push a door |push a cart |push someone |push forward |push hard
Synonyme
shove (Implies a rougher or more sudden push)
Antonyme
pull (Means to move something toward oneself instead of away)
Themen
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

To use your hands or body to make something move away from you.

To use physical force to move something or someone away from oneself or in a particular direction.

VERB B1
2
Verwendungsmuster:
to push [someone] to [do something]
The coach pushed the team to train harder.
Az edző keményebb edzésre ösztönözte a csapatot.
She pushed her son to apply for the scholarship.
Arra ösztönözte a fiát, hogy pályázza meg az ösztöndíjat.
They are pushing employees to work longer hours.
He pushed me to take the job offer.
Beispiele für Lernende
My teacher pushed me to study.
A tanárom tanulásra ösztönzött.
She pushes her children to read.
Olvasásra ösztönzi a gyerekeit.
He pushed me to join the club.
They push us to work hard.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse this with physical pushing; context usually clarifies it.
Bedeutung
Urge someone to act
Wortverbindungen
push someone hard |push for change |push students |push him to succeed
Synonyme
urge (Softer and more emotional encouragement)
Antonyme
discourage (Means to make someone less willing to do something)
Themen
communication |motivation |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definition

To try hard to make someone do something.

To strongly encourage, persuade, or pressure someone to do something.

VERB B1
3
Verwendungsmuster:
to push [a product/service/idea]
The company is pushing its new smartphone model this month.
A cég ebben a hónapban az új okostelefon-modelljét népszerűsíti.
Politicians often push their own agendas.
A politikusok gyakran a saját programjukat erőltetik.
Salespeople were pushing credit cards at the event.
Beispiele für Lernende
The shop pushes new toys.
A bolt az új játékokat reklámozza.
They push this phone on TV.
Ezt a telefont reklámozzák a tévében.
He pushes his ideas at meetings.
Bedeutung
Promote or advertise actively
Wortverbindungen
push a product |push a brand |push an agenda
Synonyme
promote (More formal and general term for encouraging interest)
Antonyme
ignore (To pay no attention or give no promotion)
Themen
business |marketing |communication |core_vocabulary
Definition

To try to make people buy or accept something.

To actively promote, advertise, or try to sell a product, service, or idea.

NOMEN A2
4
Give the door a push and it will open.
Adj egy lökést az ajtónak, és kinyílik.
It took a big push to start the car moving.
Egy nagy lökés kellett ahhoz, hogy az autó meginduljon.
With one final push, they got the piano inside.
Beispiele für Lernende
I gave the door a push.
Adtam egy lökést az ajtónak.
He gave me a push.
Lökött rajtam egyet.
We gave the car a push.
Bedeutung
An act of moving something away
Wortverbindungen
give a push |gentle push |hard push
Synonyme
shove (Implies a rougher or more sudden movement)
Antonyme
pull (The opposite action of moving toward oneself)
Themen
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

The act of making something move away by using your hands or body.

An act of using force to move something away from oneself or in a particular direction.

VERB B2
5
Verwendungsmuster:
to push through [difficulty/obstacle]
She pushed through her fatigue to finish the race.
A fáradtsága ellenére is kitartott, és befejezte a versenyt.
They are pushing ahead with the project despite budget cuts.
A költségvetési megszorítások ellenére is továbbhaladnak a projekttel.
He pushed on, even though it was raining heavily.
Beispiele für Lernende
I pushed through my homework.
Átküzdöttem magam a házi feladaton.
She pushes on when she is tired.
Akkor is kitart, amikor fáradt.
They push ahead with work.
Bedeutung
Keep going despite obstacles
Wortverbindungen
push through pain |push ahead with plans
Synonyme
persevere (More formal and focused on persistence)
Antonyme
give up (To stop trying because it is too hard)
Themen
motivation |personal development |core_vocabulary
Definition

To keep going and trying even when it is hard.

To continue moving forward or making progress despite challenges or resistance.

Grammatik
Grundform
push
IPA
GB/pˈʊʃ/
US/pˈʊʃ/
Silben & Betonung
push (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (push)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: push
  • Plural: push, pushes
Verb
  • Base: push
  • 3rd Person Singular: pushes
  • Present Participle: pushing
  • Past: pushed
Wortfamilie
Forms
pushes noun pushing verb pushed verb
Related words
pushy adjective pusher noun
Negative and opposite forms
pull verb A1
Advanced or less common
pushiness noun
Ausdrücke

come to shove (when push comes to shove)

1
/kˈʌm tə ʃˈʌv wˈɛn pˈʊʃ kˈʌmz tə ʃˈʌv/
idiom informal

When action is necessary in crisis

When there is no choice but to act because things are serious.

Beispiele
  • When push comes to shove, we will help you.
  • If push comes to shove, we can borrow some money.

push ahead

1
/pˈʊʃ əhˈɛd/
phrasal verb

Continue despite obstacles

To keep doing something even if it is hard or slow.

Beispiele
  • We decided to push ahead with our plans despite the bad weather.
  • They are pushing ahead on construction of the new bridge.

push for

1
/pˈʊʃ fɚ/
phrasal verb

Work hard toward a goal

To try very hard to make something happen or be done.

Beispiele
  • The union is pushing for higher wages.
  • She is pushing for changes in the law.

push through

1
/pˈʊʃ θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

Complete despite problems

To finish something even if it is hard or there are problems.

Beispiele
  • He pushed through his illness to finish the match.
  • The bill was pushed through parliament quickly.

push someone's buttons

1
/pˈʊʃ sˈʌmwˌʌnz bˈʌtənz/
idiom informal

Provoke someone's reaction on purpose

To do things that you know will make someone angry or upset.

Beispiele
  • Stop pushing my buttons—you're making me mad!
  • She knows how to push his buttons and make him mad.
  • He knows exactly how to push her buttons.
  • Don't push my buttons today—I'm already stressed.

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