Englisch - Ungarisch

shop

gb/ʃˈɑp/ us/ʃˈɑp/
A1 Englisch
~ 700
bolt, vásárol, bevásárol, műhely, feljelent, beköp, feldob
NOMEN A1
1
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone] goes to [a shop]
I stopped at the shop to buy some bread.
Megálltam a boltban, hogy vegyek egy kis kenyeret.
There's a new clothes shop on the high street.
Nyílt egy új ruhabolt a főutcán.
She runs a small gift shop near the beach.
The shop was crowded with holiday shoppers.
He works at a coffee shop downtown.
Beispiele für Lernende
I go to the shop every day.
Mindennap elmegyek a boltba.
The shop sells food and drinks.
A bolt ételeket és italokat árul.
My friend works in a shop.
We see many shops in the city.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shop' and 'store'. In British English, 'shop' is more common, while 'store' is more common in American English.
Bedeutung
A place to buy goods
Wortverbindungen
corner shop |clothes shop |gift shop |coffee shop |shop window
Synonyme
store (Common in American English; same meaning but regional preference differs.)
Antonyme
warehouse (A warehouse stores goods but does not sell directly to the public.)
Themen
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life
Definition

A place where you can buy things.

A building or part of a building where goods or services are sold to the public.

VERB A1
2
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone] shops for [something]
We usually shop for groceries on Saturday mornings.
Szombat délelőttönként szoktunk bevásárolni.
She likes to shop for clothes in the city center.
Szeret ruhákat vásárolni a belvárosban.
Many people now prefer to shop online.
They spent the afternoon shopping for furniture.
You should shop around before choosing a new phone.
Beispiele für Lernende
I shop for food every week.
Minden héten vásárolok élelmiszert.
We shop at the market on Sunday.
Vasárnaponként a piacon vásárolunk.
She likes to shop for shoes.
He shops online often.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes use 'shop' without 'for' when talking about buying specific items. Correct: 'shop for clothes', not 'shop clothes'.
Bedeutung
To buy things from stores
Wortverbindungen
shop online |shop around |shop locally |shop for clothes |shop smart
Synonyme
buy (A broader term; 'shop' emphasizes the act of visiting stores.)
Antonyme
sell (Opposite action: giving goods in exchange for money.)
Themen
daily life |shopping |daily_life |business
Definition

To go to shops to buy things.

To visit one or more shops in order to look at and purchase goods.

NOMEN B1 INFORMAL
3
He works in a small machine shop making car parts.
Egy kis gépműhelyben dolgozik, ahol autóalkatrészeket készítenek.
The repair shop fixed my bike in two days.
A javítóműhely két nap alatt megjavította a biciklimet.
Students have wood shop twice a week at school.
Beispiele für Lernende
My uncle works in a car repair shop.
A nagybátyám egy autójavító műhelyben dolgozik.
We visit the wood shop in school.
Meglátogatjuk az iskolai faműhelyt.
He owns a small machine shop.
Bedeutung
Place for making or fixing things
Wortverbindungen
machine shop |wood shop |repair shop
Synonyme
workshop (Similar meaning but can also refer to a training session.)
Themen
work |manufacturing
Definition

A room or building where people make or fix things.

A place where practical work is done, especially making or repairing things, such as a workshop or factory department.

VERB B2 INFORMAL
4
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone] shops [someone] to [authorities]
He threatened to shop his accomplice to the police.
Megfenyegette, hogy feljelenti a bűntársát a rendőrségen.
She was shopped by a neighbor after the break-in.
A betörés után egy szomszéd feljelentette.
The gang member refused to shop his friends.
Beispiele für Lernende
He shopped his friend to the police.
Feljelentette a barátját a rendőrségen.
The man was shopped after the robbery.
A férfit a rablás után feljelentették.
She did not want to shop her brother.
Bedeutung
To inform on someone to police
Wortverbindungen
shop someone to the police
Synonyme
inform (More formal; used in legal or official contexts.)
Antonyme
cover for (To hide someone's wrongdoing instead of reporting it.)
Themen
crime |law |communication
Definition

To tell the police that someone did something illegal.

To give information to the police or other authorities about someone's illegal activities.

Grammatik
Grundform
shop
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑp/
US/ʃˈɑp/
Silben & Betonung
shop (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (shop)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: shop
  • Plural: shop, shops
Verb
  • Base: shop
  • 3rd Person Singular: shops
  • Present Participle: shopping
  • Past: shopped
Wortfamilie
Forms
shops noun shopping verb A1 shopped verb
Core family
shopper noun A2
Related words
shopkeeper noun B1 shoplift verb B2 shoplifter noun B2
Advanced or less common
shopaholic noun
Grammatik-Highlights
  • Irregular present participle: shopping Verb
  • Irregular past: shopped Verb
Ausdrücke

all over the shop

1
/ˈɔl ˈoʊvɚ ðə ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

In disorder or scattered everywhere

In a very disorganized way, or everywhere without order.

Beispiele
  • His tools are all over the shop again.
  • The team’s defense was all over the shop during the match.

pop into the shop

1
/pˈɑp ˈɪntu ðə ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase informal

Quickly visit a store briefly

To go into a store quickly, usually to buy something small.

Beispiele
  • I’ll just pop into the shop for some milk.
  • She popped into the shop on her way home.

shop around

1
/ʃˈɑp ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

Compare prices before buying

To look at different places to find the best price before you buy something.

Beispiele
  • You should shop around before buying a new car.
  • We spent the morning shopping around for the best deal.

talk shop

1
/tˈɔk ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

Discuss work outside work context

To talk about your job when you are with friends or in a social place.

Beispiele
  • Even at dinner, they couldn't stop talking shop.
  • I hate it when people talk shop at parties.

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