Englisch - Ungarisch

simile

gb/sˈɪmˌaɪl/ us/sˈɪmˌaɪl/
B2 Englisch
hasonlat
NOMEN B2 TECHNICAL
1
Verwendungsmuster:
a simile; a simile comparing [something] to [something]; a simile with like/as
“The water was as smooth as glass” is a simile.
„A víz sima volt, mint az üveg” egy hasonlat.
The poet uses a simile to compare the moon to a silver coin.
A költő hasonlattal egy ezüstpénzhez hasonlítja a holdat.
Try to avoid clichéd similes such as “busy as a bee” unless they fit the tone.
Beispiele für Lernende
“He runs like the wind” is a simile.
„Úgy fut, mint a szél” egy hasonlat.
We learned about similes in English class.
Az angolórán a hasonlatokról tanultunk.
Häufiger Fehler:
Do not confuse a simile with a metaphor: a simile usually says something is like something else; a metaphor says something is something else.
Bedeutung
comparison using like or as
Wortverbindungen
use a simile |write a simile |create a simile |a vivid simile |a simple simile |an extended simile |a poetic simile |a clichéd simile |a common simile |a simile comparing one thing to another
Synonyme
comparison (Broader and more general; not always figurative or literary.) | figure of speech (Broader term that includes similes, metaphors, and other figurative expressions.) | analogy (Often a more developed comparison used to explain an idea, not necessarily with “like” or “as.”)
Antonyme
literal statement (Says exactly what is meant without figurative comparison.) | metaphor (A contrasting figure of speech that says one thing is another rather than using “like” or “as.”)
Themen
language |literature |writing |education
Definition

A way of describing something by saying it is like something else, for example “Her smile was like the sun.”

A figure of speech that compares one thing with another, typically using words such as “like” or “as,” in order to describe something more vividly.

Grammatik
Grundform
simile
IPA
GB/sˈɪmˌaɪl/
US/sˈɪmˌaɪl/
Silben & Betonung
simile (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (simile)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: simile
  • Plural: simile, similes
Ausdrücke

epic simile

1
/ˈɛpɪk sˈɪmˌaɪl/
fixed phrase technical

elaborate epic-poetry simile

A long, detailed simile used in epic poems.

Beispiele
  • Students identified an epic simile in which the battlefield is compared to a storm at sea.
  • The translation preserves several of the poem’s epic similes.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • An epic simile is common in ancient epic poems.
  • The class studied an epic simile in the poem.

extended simile

1
/ɪkstˈɛndɪd sˈɪmˌaɪl/
fixed phrase technical

long developed simile

A simile that continues for longer than a short phrase.

Beispiele
  • The opening paragraph uses an extended simile comparing the city to a living organism.
  • In the poem, the speaker builds an extended simile around a bird trapped indoors.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The writer uses an extended simile about a storm.
  • An extended simile can last for several lines.

homeric simile

1
/hoʊmˈɛɹɪk sˈɪmˌaɪl/
fixed phrase technical

epic simile in Homeric style

A long simile like those used in Homer’s ancient epic poems.

Beispiele
  • The lecture explained how a Homeric simile can slow the narrative while adding emotional force.
  • Her essay discusses a Homeric simile that compares warriors to leaves in the wind.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • A Homeric simile is a type of long simile.
  • We found a Homeric simile in the ancient poem.

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