Verwendungsmuster:
some [plural noun/uncountable noun]
I have some questions about the project.
Van néhány kérdésem a projekttel kapcsolatban.
Can you lend me some money until Friday?
Tudnál kölcsönadni egy kis pénzt péntekig?
There are some apples in the fridge if you're hungry.
She bought some new clothes for the trip.
We need some time to think about it.
Beispiele für Lernende
I have some books on my desk.
Van néhány könyv az íróasztalomon.
There is some milk in the fridge.
Van egy kis tej a hűtőben.
We need some help with this work.
He has some friends in London.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes use 'some' with singular countable nouns, which is incorrect. It should be used with plural countable nouns or uncountable nouns.
Bedeutung
an unspecified amount or number
Wortverbindungen
some people
|some time
|some water
|some money
|some friends
Synonyme
several (Implies more than two but not many; often more specific than 'some'.)
|
a few (Usually refers to a small number; 'some' can be larger or vaguer.)
Antonyme
no (Indicates the complete absence of something, opposite of having some amount.)
|
all (Indicates the total amount, opposite of only part or an unspecified portion.)
Themen
daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definition
Used to talk about an amount or number when you do not say exactly how much or how many.
Used to refer to an unspecified amount or number of people or things.
Verwendungsmuster:
some (of) [noun phrase/pronoun]
Some of the students are absent today.
A diákok közül néhányan ma hiányoznak.
I like these shirts; I'll take some.
Tetszenek ezek az ingek; elviszek belőlük néhányat.
We had many ideas, but some were better than others.
Some have already left for the airport.
I read some of the book last night.
Beispiele für Lernende
Some of the apples are bad.
Az almák közül néhány rossz.
I will take some.
Elviszek belőlük néhányat.
Some are red and some are green.
Some of my friends are here.
Some were late for class.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'some' as a pronoun with 'someone' or 'something', which refer to a person or thing rather than a quantity.
Bedeutung
an unspecified number or amount
Wortverbindungen
some of them
|some were missing
|some have left
Synonyme
several (Implies more than two but not many; 'some' can be vaguer.)
Antonyme
none (Indicates zero quantity, opposite of having some amount.)
Themen
daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definition
Used to talk about people or things when you do not say exactly how many, and it is clear from context.
Used to refer to an unspecified number or amount of people or things that have already been mentioned or are understood from context.
The movie was some better than I expected.
A film valamivel jobb volt, mint vártam.
I'm feeling some tired after the long trip.
Kicsit fáradt vagyok a hosszú út után.
The plan is some different from what we discussed.
Prices have gone up some in recent months.
Beispiele für Lernende
I am some tired today.
Ma kicsit fáradt vagyok.
The test is some easy for me.
A teszt nekem kicsit könnyű.
She is some happy with her new job.
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may overuse this informal adverb form in contexts where 'a bit' or 'rather' would sound more natural.
Bedeutung
to a certain extent
Wortverbindungen
some better
|some different
|some easier
Synonyme
rather ('Rather' is more formal and may express opinion politely.)
|
slightly ('Slightly' usually refers to a small degree, often less vague than 'some'.)
Antonyme
completely (Indicates total extent, opposite of partial extent.)
Themen
communication
|core_vocabulary
Definition
A little bit; not completely but partly.
To some extent; rather; approximately.
That was some party last night!
Micsoda buli volt tegnap este!
You've got some nerve talking to me like that.
Micsoda pofátlanság, hogy így beszélsz velem!
It was some storm—we couldn't see a thing.
She's got some talent for singing.
Beispiele für Lernende
It was some game yesterday.
Micsoda meccs volt tegnap!
That is some cake!
Ez nem semmi torta!
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may take this literally and misunderstand that it means 'very' rather than just 'a little'. Context is important.
Bedeutung
remarkable or impressive
Wortverbindungen
some party
|some story
|some view
Synonyme
remarkable ('Remarkable' is more formal and less colloquial.)
|
impressive ('Impressive' is neutral and lacks the humorous tone of 'some' in this use.)
Antonyme
ordinary (Indicates something normal and unremarkable, opposite of remarkable.)
Themen
communication
|core_vocabulary
Definition
Used to say something is very good, big, or surprising in an informal way.
Used informally to emphasize that something is remarkable, impressive, or notable in degree, often humorously or ironically.