Englisch

chemical

gb/kˈɛmɪkəl/ us/kˈɛmɪkəl/
B1 Englisch
~ 1900
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
Nomen B1 entity
1

A substance with a specific chemical makeup

A substance made from certain elements, often used in science or industry.

Verwendungsmuster: [a/an/the] chemical
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'chemical' (a noun) with 'chemistry' (the science). For example, saying 'This is a dangerous chemistry' instead of 'This is a dangerous chemical.'
Synonyme
compound (More technical; refers specifically to a substance formed from two or more elements chemically bonded.) | substance (A broader term that can refer to any kind of matter, not just those defined by chemistry.)
Antonyme
biological material (Refers to naturally occurring organic matter rather than synthetic or processed chemicals.)
Wortverbindungen
toxic chemical |harmful chemical |chemical reaction |chemical plant |chemical formula
Themen
science |industry |environment |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • The factory was fined for releasing harmful chemicals into the river.
  • Chlorine is a chemical used to disinfect water.
  • Some cleaning products contain strong chemicals that can irritate your skin.
  • Scientists discovered a new chemical that could help store energy more efficiently.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • Water is a chemical made of hydrogen and oxygen.
  • This cleaner has a strong chemical in it.
  • The lab tests the chemicals for safety.
  • He studies different chemicals in the lab.
adjective B1 property
2

Related to chemistry or chemicals

About chemistry or substances used in chemistry.

Verwendungsmuster: [chemical] [noun]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse 'chemical' (adjective) with 'chemist' (a person who works with chemicals).
Synonyme
chemistry-related (Less common; explicitly links to the field of chemistry.)
Antonyme
physical (In science, relates to physical properties rather than chemical ones.)
Wortverbindungen
chemical reaction |chemical process |chemical composition |chemical warfare
Themen
science |industry |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • Chemical reactions release energy in different forms.
  • The company follows strict guidelines for chemical safety.
  • We studied the chemical structure of the new material.
  • Chemical weapons are banned under international law.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • We learned about chemical changes in school.
  • Fire is caused by a chemical reaction.
  • The drink changed color because of a chemical process.
  • Chemical tests showed the water is safe.
Grammatik
Grundform
chemical
IPA
GB/kˈɛmɪkəl/
US/kˈɛmɪkəl/
Silben & Betonung
chem - ic - al (3 Silben)
Stress on 1st syllable (chem)
Wortformen
Adjective
  • Base: chemical
Noun
  • Base: chemical
  • Plural: chemicals
Wortfamilie
Forms
chemicals noun
Core family
chemistry noun B1 chemist noun B1 chemically adverb
Related words
biochemistry noun C1 biochemical adjective
Advanced or less common
petrochemical noun
Ausdrücke

chemical reaction

1
/kˈɛmɪkəl ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Process where substances change chemically

A process in which one or more substances change into new substances.

Beispiele
  • Combustion is a type of chemical reaction that releases heat and light.
  • The rusting of iron is caused by a slow chemical reaction with oxygen.

chemical compound

1
/kˈɛmɪkəl kˈɑmpaʊnd/
fixed phrase technical

Substance of bonded elements

A substance made when two or more elements join together chemically.

Beispiele
  • Water is a chemical compound made of hydrogen and oxygen.
  • Water is the most familiar chemical compound on Earth.
  • Salt is a common chemical compound found in kitchens.
  • The lab discovered a new chemical compound that can store energy efficiently.
  • Each chemical compound has its own set of physical and chemical properties.

chemical warfare

1
/kˈɛmɪkəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Use of toxic chemicals in war

The use of poisonous chemicals as weapons during war.

Beispiele
  • Chemical warfare is prohibited under international law.
  • Chemical warfare is banned by many international treaties.
  • The army trained to protect soldiers from chemical warfare attacks.
  • The army trained soldiers to protect themselves from chemical warfare.

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