Englisch

color

gb/kˈʌlɚ/ us/kˈʌlɚ/
A1 Englisch
~ 700
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
Nomen A1 property
1

visual appearance from reflected light

How something looks because of the light it reflects, like red, blue, or green.

Verwendungsmuster: the color of [something]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'color' with 'paint' when describing objects; 'color' is the visual property, not the substance applied.
Synonyme
hue (More technical or artistic term for a specific shade or tint of color.)
Antonyme
colorlessness (Describes the absence of any color, appearing transparent or white.)
Wortverbindungen
bright color |change color |favorite color |color scheme |color palette
Themen
art |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • The color of the sky changes throughout the day.
  • She painted her room a soft blue color.
  • This dress comes in several different colors.
  • The leaves turn a beautiful red color in autumn.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • My favorite color is green.
  • The car is blue.
  • I like the color of your shirt.
  • The apple is red.
Verb A1 action
2

apply pigment to something

To make something have color by using paint, pencils, or other materials.

Verwendungsmuster: to color [something]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse 'color' with 'draw'; 'draw' means to make lines or shapes, while 'color' means to fill them in with pigment.
Synonyme
paint (Often used for applying liquid pigment to surfaces; more specific than 'color'.)
Antonyme
bleach (To remove color from something, often making it white.)
Wortverbindungen
color a picture |color the walls |color the drawing
Themen
art |daily life |arts_entertainment |daily_life
Beispiele
  • The children colored pictures in their books.
  • She spent the afternoon coloring a beautiful landscape.
  • He colored the poster with bright markers.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • I color my drawing with red.
  • She colors the picture.
  • We color the paper.
Nomen B1 entity
3

race or skin pigmentation

The shade of a person's skin, often linked to race.

Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may incorrectly use 'color' for hair or eye description in this sense; here it refers to skin and race.
Synonyme
ethnicity (Refers to cultural origin rather than just skin pigmentation.)
Wortverbindungen
people of color
Themen
society |relationships |body
Beispiele
  • People of all colors attended the festival.
  • The law prohibits discrimination based on color.
  • She is proud of her color and heritage.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • People have different colors of skin.
  • We must not judge people by their color.
  • The law says no one can be treated badly because of their color.
Nomen B2 entity
4

added vividness or interest

Something that makes a story, event, or person more interesting or lively.

Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may misinterpret this figurative sense as literal visual color.
Synonyme
flavor (Metaphorical use meaning added distinctive quality or interest.)
Wortverbindungen
add color to [something]
Themen
communication |arts_entertainment
Beispiele
  • His travel stories added a lot of color to the evening.
  • The reporter's descriptions brought color to the otherwise dull account.
  • She adds color to our meetings with her jokes.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • Her story has much color.
  • He adds color to the talk.
  • The news has no color.
Grammatik
Grundform
color
IPA
GB/kˈʌlɚ/
US/kˈʌlɚ/
Silben & Betonung
col - or (2 Silben)
Stress on 1st syllable (col)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: color
  • Variant Spelling: colour
  • Plural: color, colors
Verb
  • Base: color
  • Variant Spelling: colour
  • 3rd Person Singular: colors
  • Present Participle: coloring
  • Past: colored
Wortfamilie
Forms
colour verb A1 colors noun coloring verb colored verb A2
Core family
colorful adjective A2
Related words
colorize verb
Negative and opposite forms
colorless adjective discolor verb
Advanced or less common
coloration noun colorist noun
Grammatik-Highlights
  • Spelling Variant: colour Verb
  • Spelling Variant: colour Noun
Ausdrücke

color someone’s judgment

1
/kˈʌlɚ sˈʌmwˌʌnz d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

influence opinion in biased way

To make someone’s opinion less fair because of feelings or experiences.

Beispiele
  • Her bad experience colored her judgment about the new restaurant.
  • Personal feelings can easily color your judgment at work.

in color

1
/ˈɪn kˈʌlɚ/
fixed phrase

shown in natural colors

Shown with real-life colors instead of just black and white.

Beispiele
  • The movie is now available in color.
  • I prefer watching old shows in color rather than black and white.

show one’s true colors

1
/ʃˈoʊ wˈʌnz tɹˈu kˈʌlɚz/
idiom

reveal real character or intentions

To show what you are really like or what you really think.

Beispiele
  • He showed his true colors when he refused to help his friend.
  • She finally showed her true colors and admitted she didn’t care about the project.

see red

1
/sˈi ɹˈɛd/
idiom informal

become suddenly angry

To suddenly feel very angry.

Beispiele
  • He saw red when he found out they had lied to him.
  • I see red every time someone cuts me off in traffic.

see red

2
/sˈi ɹˈɛd/
idiom informal

Become suddenly very angry

To suddenly become very angry.

Beispiele
  • I see red when people litter in the park.
  • He saw red when he found out someone scratched his car.

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