Englisch

damp

gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2 Englisch
~ 4400
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
adjective A2 property
1

slightly wet or moist

A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.

Verwendungsmuster: [something] is damp
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
Synonyme
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
Antonyme
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
Wortverbindungen
damp clothes |damp ground |damp towel |damp air |slightly damp
Themen
daily life |weather |home |daily_life |housing
Beispiele
  • The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
  • I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
  • The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
  • Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The towel is damp.
  • My shoes are damp from the rain.
  • The floor is damp after cleaning.
  • His shirt is damp with sweat.
Nomen B1 entity
2

slight moisture on a surface

A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.

Verwendungsmuster: the damp in [something]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
Synonyme
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
Antonyme
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
Wortverbindungen
smell of damp |signs of damp |patch of damp
Themen
home |weather |daily_life |housing
Beispiele
  • There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
  • The basement smells of damp.
  • The books were ruined by damp.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • There is damp on the wall.
  • The room smells of damp.
  • Damp can damage clothes.
Verb B1 action
3

make something slightly wet

To make something a little wet.

Verwendungsmuster: to damp [something]
Synonyme
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
Antonyme
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
Wortverbindungen
damp a cloth |damp the sponge
Themen
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
  • Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
  • He damped his hair to style it.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • Damp the towel before cleaning.
  • I damp my hands before touching the paper.
  • Damp the sponge with water.
Verb B2 action
4

reduce intensity or strength

To make something weaker or less active.

Verwendungsmuster: to damp [something] down
Synonyme
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
Antonyme
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
Wortverbindungen
damp enthusiasm |damp noise |damp vibration
Themen
emotions |physics |core_vocabulary |work
Beispiele
  • The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
  • Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
  • The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The bad news damped her smile.
  • Soft walls damp sound in the room.
  • Rain can damp a fire.
Grammatik
Grundform
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
Silben & Betonung
damp (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
Wortformen
Adjective
  • Base: damp
  • Comparative: damper
  • Superlative: dampest
Noun
  • Base: damp
  • Plural: damp
Verb
  • Base: damp
  • 3rd Person Singular: damps
  • Present Participle: damping
  • Past: damped
Wortfamilie
Forms
damps verb damping verb damped verb damper adjective dampest adjective
Core family
dampen verb B2 dampness noun
Related words
dampish adjective damply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
dampener noun
Ausdrücke

damp down

1
/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

reduce intensity or activity

To make something less strong or active.

Beispiele
  • The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
  • Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.

damp squib

1
/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom informal

event that is disappointing or ineffective

Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.

Beispiele
  • The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
  • His performance turned out to be a damp squib.

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