Englisch

liberty

gb/lˈɪbɚti/ us/lˈɪbɚti/
B1 Englisch
~ 4200
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
Nomen B1 state
1

Freedom from oppressive control

The state of being free to live and act as you choose, without unfair limits from authority.

Verwendungsmuster: [someone] has the liberty to [do something]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'liberty' with 'license'. 'Liberty' means rightful freedom, while 'license' can mean excessive or improper freedom.
Synonyme
freedom (The most common and general synonym; 'liberty' often has a more formal or political tone.)
Antonyme
oppression (Represents the opposite condition, where people are controlled unfairly and harshly.)
Wortverbindungen
personal liberty |civil liberty |individual liberty |liberty and justice |loss of liberty
Themen
politics |law |society |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • Citizens enjoy greater liberty under the new constitution.
  • Freedom of speech is a basic liberty in many countries.
  • He fought for the liberty of his people.
  • The law protects the liberty of all individuals.
  • They risked their lives to win liberty from foreign rule.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • People want liberty to speak freely.
  • We have liberty to travel anywhere.
  • The new law gives more liberty to workers.
  • Liberty is important for everyone.
Nomen B2 entity
2

Granted right or privilege

A special right or permission that someone has.

Verwendungsmuster: [someone] has the liberty of [doing something]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse 'liberty' here with general 'freedom'. This sense is about a specific granted permission, not overall freedom.
Synonyme
privilege (Implies a special advantage granted to some; 'liberty' here is more neutral and formal.)
Antonyme
restriction (Represents the removal or absence of the right or permission.)
Wortverbindungen
take the liberty |at liberty to |have the liberty
Themen
law |daily life |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • He had the liberty to use the private library.
  • Guests are at liberty to explore the grounds.
  • I took the liberty of booking a table for us.
  • She was given the liberty to choose her own team.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • You have the liberty to leave early today.
  • I took the liberty to call you this morning.
  • They are at liberty to visit anytime.
  • She has the liberty to decide what to wear.
Nomen B2 event
3

Sailor's shore leave

Time when sailors can leave their ship and relax on land.

Verwendungsmuster: [someone] is on liberty
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners might assume this means general freedom; in military contexts it refers specifically to authorized leave from a ship.
Synonyme
shore leave (The standard naval term; 'liberty' is used especially in US Navy contexts.)
Antonyme
duty (Indicates the opposite situation, when sailors must remain on board and work.)
Wortverbindungen
shore liberty |weekend liberty |granted liberty
Themen
military |travel |work
Beispiele
  • The crew was granted two days of liberty in port.
  • He spent his liberty exploring the city.
  • Liberty ended at 0800 hours sharp.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The sailors have liberty this weekend.
  • He enjoys his liberty in the city.
  • After work, they have liberty until Sunday.
Grammatik
Grundform
liberty
IPA
GB/lˈɪbɚti/
US/lˈɪbɚti/
Silben & Betonung
liberty (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (liberty)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: liberty
  • Plural: liberties, liberty
Wortfamilie
Forms
liberties noun
Core family
free adjective A1 freedom noun B1 liberate verb B2 liberation noun B2
Related words
liberal adjective B2 liberator noun liberalism noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unfree adjective illiberal adjective
Advanced or less common
liberalize verb C1 liberalization noun C1 libertarian noun/adjective C1
Ausdrücke

at liberty to

1
/ˈæt lˈɪbɚti tə/
fixed phrase formal

Allowed or permitted to do something

Free or allowed to do something.

Beispiele
  • You are at liberty to refuse their offer.
  • Employees are at liberty to take breaks when needed.

take the liberty

1
/tˈeɪk ðə lˈɪbɚti/
fixed phrase

Act without prior permission

To do something without asking first because you think it is okay.

Beispiele
  • I took the liberty of ordering drinks for everyone before you arrived.
  • She took the liberty to correct his mistake in the report.

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