Englisch

major

gb/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/ us/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
B1 Englisch
~ 500
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
adjective B1 property
1

Very large or important

Very big or very important.

Verwendungsmuster: a major [problem/change/event]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'major' with 'main'; 'major' emphasizes size or importance, while 'main' emphasizes being the primary one.
Synonyme
significant (Implies meaningful or notable importance, often less extreme than 'major'.)
Antonyme
minor (Describes something small or less important, the opposite of 'major' in this sense.)
Wortverbindungen
major change |major problem |major event |major role |major factor
Themen
general |importance |measurement |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • Climate change is a major challenge of our time.
  • She played a major role in the success of the project.
  • Losing his job was a major setback for him.
  • Traffic accidents are a major cause of injury.
  • The company announced a major expansion into Asia.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • This is a major problem for the city.
  • He made a major change to the plan.
  • The storm caused major damage to houses.
  • We have a major test tomorrow.
  • A major road is closed today.
Nomen B2 entity
2

Military officer rank above captain

An officer in the army, above a captain and below a lieutenant colonel.

Verwendungsmuster: [someone] is a major in [the army]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse 'major' as a noun (rank) with 'major' as an adjective (important). Context usually makes it clear.
Synonyme
officer (A general term for someone with a military rank; less specific than 'major'.)
Wortverbindungen
army major |air force major |promoted to major
Themen
military |politics |law
Beispiele
  • Major Smith will lead the training exercise.
  • He was promoted to major after ten years of service.
  • The major inspected the troops before the parade.
  • She served as a major in the air force.
  • Major Thompson addressed the soldiers.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • My uncle is a major in the army.
  • The major spoke to the soldiers.
  • She became a major last year.
  • The major gave us orders.
  • He is now a major in the air force.
Nomen B1 entity
3

Main subject of study at college

The main subject you study at college or university.

Verwendungsmuster: [someone] majors in [subject] / [someone's] major is [subject]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'major' (main subject) with 'degree' (the qualification received).
Synonyme
specialization (Focus of study, often used in academic contexts; can be broader than 'major'.)
Wortverbindungen
choose a major |declare a major |biology major
Themen
education
Beispiele
  • Her major is computer science.
  • He decided to change his major from physics to economics.
  • As an English major, she reads a lot of literature.
  • Choosing the right major can affect your career path.
  • They offer over fifty different majors at this university.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • My major is history.
  • She wants to choose art as her major.
  • He changed his major to law.
  • I am an engineering major.
  • Her major is biology.
adjective technical B2 property
4

Musical scale with happy sound quality

In music, having notes that make a bright or happy sound.

Verwendungsmuster: a major [scale/key/chord]
Häufiger Fehler:
Some learners confuse 'major' and 'minor' in music; they describe different patterns and moods of sound.
Synonyme
bright (In music, describes a tone quality similar to that of a major key.)
Antonyme
minor (In music, refers to scales or chords with a darker or sadder sound quality.)
Wortverbindungen
major scale |major key |C major
Themen
music |arts_entertainment
Beispiele
  • The piece is written in C major.
  • He practiced the G major scale for an hour.
  • Many pop songs are in major keys.
  • The melody shifts from minor to major halfway through.
  • She prefers the sound of major chords.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • This song is in C major.
  • He plays the G major scale every day.
  • Many songs are in a major key.
  • I like the sound of major chords.
  • We learned about the F major key.
Grammatik
Grundform
major
IPA
GB/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
US/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
Silben & Betonung
ma - jor (2 Silben)
Stress on 1st syllable (ma)
Wortformen
Adjective
  • Base: major
Noun
  • Base: major
  • Plural: majors
Wortfamilie
Forms
majors noun
Core family
majority noun A2
Related words
majorly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
minor adjective A2 minority noun B1
Ausdrücke

in a major way

1
/ˈɪn ə mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase informal

To a very great extent

In a very big or important way.

Beispiele
  • That movie influenced me in a major way.
  • The storm affected the city in a major way.

major in

1
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Study a subject as main focus at university

To study one subject as your main subject at college or university.

Beispiele
  • She plans to major in chemistry when she starts college.
  • He majored in political science before becoming a lawyer.

major league

1
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ lˈiɡ/
fixed phrase

Highest professional sports level

The top level of professional sports competition.

Beispiele
  • He was drafted into the major leagues last year.
  • Making it to the major leagues is every young player's dream.

major league

2
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ lˈiɡ/
fixed phrase informal

Highest level of competition or performance

At the top level of competition or skill, especially in sports or business.

Beispiele
  • He's playing in the baseball major leagues now.
  • This new product puts them into the business major league.

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