saint
gb/sˈeɪnt/ us/sˈeɪnt/
B1
Englisch
~ 2100
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
Nomen
B1
entity
1
Person declared holy by church
A person the Christian church says is holy and good, often after they die.
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone] is a saint
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'saint' with 'angel'; an angel is a spiritual being, not a human recognized for holiness.
Synonyme
holy person (General term for someone considered spiritually pure; not limited to official church recognition.)
Antonyme
sinner (Refers to someone who does wrong according to religious rules, opposite of a saint.)
Wortverbindungen
patron saint
|canonized saint
|saint's day
|life of a saint
Themen
religion
|history
Beispiele
- Mother Teresa was declared a saint by the Catholic Church in 2016.
- Saint Francis of Assisi is known for his love of animals.
- The church holds a special mass on the feast day of the saint.
Beispiele für Lernende
- Mother Teresa is a saint.
- Saint Peter is important in the Bible.
- The church talks about saints.
Nomen
informal
B2
entity
2
Extremely kind or patient person
A person who is very kind and patient.
Verwendungsmuster:
[someone] is a saint for [doing something]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may overuse this sense literally; in informal English it usually means 'very kind', not an actual religious figure.
Synonyme
angel (Similar in meaning in informal use, but more figurative and warm in tone.)
Antonyme
jerk (Informal term for someone rude or unkind, opposite of a saint in this sense.)
Wortverbindungen
be a saint
|like a saint
|patience of a saint
Themen
emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Beispiele
- You're a saint for helping me move all my furniture.
- She has the patience of a saint when dealing with her students.
- Thanks for waiting so long—you're a real saint.
Beispiele für Lernende
- You are a saint for helping me.
- My mother is a saint with children.
- He is like a saint because he is very kind.
Verb
informal
C1
action
3
Declare someone to be a saint
To officially say someone is a saint in the Christian church.
Verwendungsmuster:
to saint [someone]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may not realize this verb form is rare and mostly replaced by 'canonize' in formal contexts.
Synonyme
canonize (Formal religious term for declaring someone a saint; more precise than 'saint' as a verb.)
Wortverbindungen
sainted by the Pope
Themen
religion
Beispiele
- The Pope will saint her next year.
- He was sainted after many miracles were attributed to him.
- Only the Pope can saint someone in the Catholic tradition.
Beispiele für Lernende
- The church will saint her next year.
- They sainted him after his death.
- The Pope can saint people.
Grammatik
Grundform
saint
IPA
GB/sˈeɪnt/
US/sˈeɪnt/
Silben & Betonung
saint (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (saint)
Wortformen
Noun
- Base: saint
- Plural: saints
Wortfamilie
Forms
saints
noun
Core family
saintly
adjective
sainthood
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsaintly
adjective
Advanced or less common
saintliness
noun
canonize
verb
canonization
noun
Ausdrücke
be no saint
1/bˈi nˈoʊ sˈeɪnt/
idiom
informal
Not morally perfect
To not be perfect or completely good.
Beispiele
- I'm no saint, but I try to do what's right.
- He’s no saint when it comes to telling the truth.
live like a saint
1/lˈɪv lˈaɪk ə sˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase
Live very morally and simply
To live in a very good and moral way, often simply and without luxury.
Beispiele
- He lives like a saint, giving away most of his money.
- She lived like a saint, always helping others.
patience of a saint
1/pˈeɪʃəns əv ə sˈeɪnt/
idiom
Extreme patience
To have great patience, more than most people have.
Beispiele
- She must have the patience of a saint to teach those kids all day.
- You need the patience of a saint to deal with that bureaucracy.