Englisch

speak

gb/spˈik/ us/spˈik/
A1 Englisch
~ 400
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
Verb A1 action
1

say words using your voice

To use your voice to say words.

Verwendungsmuster: to speak [words]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speak' with 'say' or 'tell'. 'Speak' focuses on the act of talking, not on the content or the listener.
Synonyme
talk (More general and informal; can also include conversation rather than just producing words.)
Antonyme
stay silent (Not producing any spoken words.)
Wortverbindungen
speak clearly |speak loudly |speak slowly |speak English |speak the truth
Themen
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • She speaks three languages fluently.
  • Please speak more slowly so everyone can understand.
  • I spoke to my neighbor about the noise.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • I speak English at school.
  • Please speak slowly.
  • She speaks to her teacher every day.
Verb A1 action
2

talk with someone

To talk with someone.

Verwendungsmuster: to speak to/with [someone]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may forget to use 'to' or 'with' when indicating the person being addressed.
Synonyme
converse (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonyme
ignore (To deliberately avoid talking to someone.)
Wortverbindungen
speak to a friend |speak with a manager |speak directly
Themen
communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • I need to speak with you about tomorrow's meeting.
  • She spoke to the doctor about her symptoms.
  • They haven't spoken to each other in years.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • I speak to my friend every day.
  • He speaks with his boss in the morning.
  • She speaks to her mother on the phone.
Verb B1 action
3

express an opinion verbally

To say what you think or feel using words.

Verwendungsmuster: to speak [about/on] [topic]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'talk about', which is more informal but similar in meaning.
Synonyme
voice (Often used figuratively for expressing opinions or concerns.)
Antonyme
withhold (To keep an opinion or information to oneself.)
Wortverbindungen
speak frankly |speak openly |speak honestly
Themen
communication |opinions |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • She spoke about the importance of education.
  • He spoke in favor of the new policy.
  • Several people spoke against the proposal.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • She speaks about her job.
  • He speaks about his ideas.
  • They speak about the plan.
Verb B1 action
4

give a formal address

To talk to a group of people in a formal way.

Verwendungsmuster: to speak at [event]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse this sense with casual 'talk', but here it implies formality and audience focus.
Synonyme
address (More formal and specifically means speaking to an audience.)
Antonyme
listen (The opposite role in a communication event.)
Wortverbindungen
speak at a conference |speak in public |speak before an audience
Themen
communication |public speaking |work
Beispiele
  • The president will speak at the opening ceremony.
  • She was nervous about speaking in front of so many people.
  • He spoke to the crowd for over an hour.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • She speaks at school events.
  • He speaks at meetings.
  • They speak at big parties.
Verb A1 action
5

use a specific language to talk

To use a language when you talk.

Verwendungsmuster: to speak [language]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes use 'talk' instead of 'speak' for languages, but 'speak' is standard when naming a language.
Synonyme
use (a language) (More general term for applying a language skill.)
Antonyme
remain silent (Not using any language verbally.)
Wortverbindungen
speak Spanish |speak fluently |speak a foreign language
Themen
communication |languages |education |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • Do you speak Japanese?
  • She speaks French at home and English at work.
  • Many people in Switzerland speak several languages.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • I speak Chinese.
  • He speaks English very well.
  • They speak two languages.
Grammatik
Grundform
speak
IPA
GB/spˈik/
US/spˈik/
Silben & Betonung
speak (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (speak)
Wortformen
Verb
  • Base: speak
  • 3rd Person Singular: speaks
  • Present Participle: speaking
  • Past: spoke
  • Past Participle: spoken
Wortfamilie
Forms
speaks verb speaking verb spoke verb spoken verb
Core family
speech noun A2 speaker noun A2
Related words
spokesperson noun B2 outspoken adjective
Negative and opposite forms
speechless adjective B1 unspeakable adjective
Advanced or less common
unspeakably adverb
Grammatik-Highlights
  • Irregular past: spoke Verb
  • Irregular past participle: spoken Verb
Ausdrücke

so to speak

1
/sˈoʊ tə spˈik/
idiom

'in a manner of speaking' phrase

Used when what you say is not exactly true, but expresses your meaning in another way.

Beispiele
  • We had to fight for our rights, so to speak.
  • He's the brains of the operation, so to speak.

speak up

1
/spˈik ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

talk louder so others hear you

To talk louder so people can hear you better.

Beispiele
  • Could you speak up? I can't hear you from the back.
  • She spoke up so everyone could hear her question.

frankly speaking

1
/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

'honestly saying' phrase intro

Used before saying something in an honest and direct way.

Beispiele
  • Frankly speaking, I don't think this will work.
  • Frankly speaking, you should have been more careful.

frankly speaking

2
/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

honestly speaking

Used before saying something in a very honest and direct way.

Beispiele
  • Frankly speaking, I don’t trust him.
  • Frankly speaking, the project has many problems.

speak of the devil

1
/spˈik əv ðə dˈɛvəl/
idiom informal

'person appears after mention' idiom

Said when someone appears just after you have been talking about them.

Beispiele
  • Speak of the devil! We were just talking about you.
  • Speak of the devil—here’s Anna now, just as we were talking about her new job.
  • And then, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.
  • We were complaining about our boss when, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.

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