Englisch

survive

gb/sɚvˈaɪv/ us/sɚvˈaɪv/
A2 Englisch
~ 1400
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
Verb A2 action
1

Continue living after danger

To stay alive after something very dangerous or difficult happens.

Verwendungsmuster: to survive [an accident / a war / an illness]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'survive' with 'live', but 'survive' usually refers to continuing to live after a dangerous or life-threatening situation.
Synonyme
endure (Implies lasting through hardship but not necessarily life-threatening situations.) | outlive (Focuses on living longer than someone else, not necessarily surviving danger.)
Antonyme
perish (Means to die, especially in a violent or untimely way.)
Wortverbindungen
survive an accident |survive a war |survive an illness |barely survive |manage to survive
Themen
daily life |health |safety |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • She survived the car crash with only minor injuries.
  • Only a few animals survived the harsh winter.
  • He survived the surgery and made a full recovery.
  • The hikers survived by finding shelter and water.
  • Many people did not survive the earthquake.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • She survived the fire.
  • He survived the storm.
  • We survived the trip through the desert.
  • The dog survived the cold night.
Verb B1 action
2

Continue existing after hardship

To keep going or stay in use after hard times or changes.

Verwendungsmuster: to survive [a crisis / a recession / changes]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may overuse this meaning for personal situations where 'cope' might be more natural.
Synonyme
persist (Emphasizes continuing despite obstacles, not necessarily survival in a life-or-death sense.) | endure (Stresses lasting through difficulties over time.)
Antonyme
collapse (Means to fail completely or stop functioning.)
Wortverbindungen
survive a crisis |survive a recession |survive a challenge |survive competition
Themen
business |society |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Beispiele
  • The company survived the economic downturn.
  • Her reputation survived the scandal.
  • The tradition has survived for hundreds of years.
  • The old theater barely survived the renovation process.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • The shop survived the bad year.
  • The team survived the hard season.
  • The school survived many changes.
Verb B2 action
3

Live longer than someone else

To be alive after another person dies.

Verwendungsmuster: [someone] survives [someone else]
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners may confuse this with 'miss' or 'mourn', but it refers only to living longer, not emotional reaction.
Synonyme
outlive (A direct equivalent; slightly more formal.)
Antonyme
predecease (A formal term meaning to die before someone else.)
Wortverbindungen
survive a spouse |survive a parent
Themen
family |life |core_vocabulary |relationships
Beispiele
  • She survived her husband by 20 years.
  • He is survived by two sons and three daughters.
  • My grandmother survived all of her siblings.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • She survived her father.
  • He is survived by his wife.
  • My uncle survived his brother.
Grammatik
Grundform
survive
IPA
GB/sɚvˈaɪv/
US/sɚvˈaɪv/
Silben & Betonung
sur - vive (2 Silben)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
Wortformen
Verb
  • Base: survive
  • 3rd Person Singular: survives
  • Present Participle: surviving
  • Past: survived
Wortfamilie
Forms
survives verb surviving verb survived verb
Core family
survival noun B1 survivor noun B1
Related words
survivable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unsurvivable adjective
Advanced or less common
survivalist noun
Ausdrücke

survive on

1
/sɚvˈaɪv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Live using limited resources

To stay alive or continue existing using only a small amount of something like food, money, or help.

Beispiele
  • They had to survive on bread and water for days.
  • Many students survive on instant noodles during exams.

survive without

1
/sɚvˈaɪv wɪðˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

Live without something important

To keep living or working even though you do not have something you normally need or want.

Beispiele
  • I can’t imagine how people survived without the internet before.
  • She learned to survive without her phone while traveling abroad.

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