Englisch

which

gb/wˈɪt͡ʃ/ us/wˈɪt͡ʃ/
A1 Englisch
~ 100
Bedeutungen
0 Bedeutungen
pronoun A1 relation
1

introduces a choice or option

Used to talk about one or more things from a group that is already known.

Verwendungsmuster: Which [noun] do you want?
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes confuse 'which' with 'what'. Use 'which' when the choices are known or limited, and 'what' when they are not.
Synonyme
what (Used more generally when the set of options is not known or specified.)
Wortverbindungen
which one |which way |which time |which book
Themen
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • Which shirt do you prefer, the blue one or the red one?
  • I can't remember which road leads to the beach.
  • Do you know which movie won the award?
Beispiele für Lernende
  • Which color do you like?
  • Which bus goes to the city?
  • Which day is your birthday?
pronoun A2 relation
2

introduces information about a thing/animal

Used to give more details about a thing or animal already mentioned.

Verwendungsmuster: [main clause], which [verb] ...
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes use 'which' for people. Use 'who' for people and 'which' for things or animals.
Synonyme
that ('That' can also introduce relative clauses but is less formal and often used in defining clauses.)
Wortverbindungen
which was |which means |which makes |which includes
Themen
communication |core_vocabulary
Beispiele
  • I bought a new phone, which has a great camera.
  • The hotel, which overlooks the sea, is fully booked.
  • She adopted a cat, which was very friendly.
Beispiele für Lernende
  • I read a book, which was very good.
  • We went to a park, which had many trees.
  • He made a cake, which tasted nice.
determiner A1 relation
3

selecting from known choices

Used before a noun to choose from things already known.

Verwendungsmuster: Which [noun] is [adjective]?
Häufiger Fehler:
Learners sometimes omit 'which' when asking questions about known choices, making the question unclear.
Synonyme
what ('What' is used when the options are not known or specified.)
Wortverbindungen
which way |which time |which route
Themen
daily life |core_vocabulary |communication
Beispiele
  • Which route should we take to the airport?
  • Can you tell me which room is ours?
  • Which train goes to London?
Beispiele für Lernende
  • Which bus goes to school?
  • Which shop sells milk?
  • Which game do you want to play?
Grammatik
Grundform
which
IPA
GB/wˈɪt͡ʃ/
US/wˈɪt͡ʃ/
Silben & Betonung
which (1 Silbe)
Stress on 1st syllable (which)
Wortformen
Noun
  • Base: which
  • Plural: whiches
Wortfamilie
Forms
whiches noun
Related words
whichever pronoun/determiner B1
Ausdrücke

which is which

1
/wˈɪt͡ʃ ˈɪz wˈɪt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

identify each item correctly

To know exactly which thing is each one in a pair or group.

Beispiele
  • The twins look so similar that I can't tell which is which.
  • Make sure you label the jars so you know which is which.

which way the wind blows

1
/wˈɪt͡ʃ wˈeɪ ðə wˈɪnd blˈoʊz/
idiom

understand situation before acting

To understand what is happening or what people think before deciding what to do.

Beispiele
  • He’s waiting to see which way the wind blows before announcing his decision.
  • You should find out which way the wind blows before investing.

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