English - Hungarian

chip

gb/t͡ʃˈɪp/ us/t͡ʃˈɪp/
A1 English
~ 2500
lepattant darab, csorba, szilánk, chip, chips, kicsorbít, lepattint, zseton
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
a chip of [material]
There’s a chip in my coffee mug.
Csorba van a kávésbögrémen.
He found a chip of glass on the floor.
Talált egy üvegszilánkot a padlón.
The carpenter brushed away wood chips from the table.
Learner examples
There is a chip in the plate.
Csorba van a tányéron.
I see a chip of wood on the floor.
Látok egy kis fadarabot a padlón.
The ice chips are melting.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'chip' with 'crack', but a crack is a line where something may break, while a chip is a missing piece.
Meaning
Small broken piece
Collocations
wood chip |paint chip |ceramic chip |ice chip
Synonyms
fragment (A more general term for any small part broken off something.)
Antonyms
whole (Refers to something complete and unbroken.)
Themes
daily life |materials |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

A small piece that has come off something hard.

A small, thin piece of something that has broken off from a larger solid object.

NOUN B1
2
The new phone has a faster processor chip.
Az új telefonban gyorsabb processzorchip van.
Silicon chips are made in clean rooms.
A szilíciumchipeket tisztaterekben gyártják.
They installed a tracking chip in the dog.
Learner examples
My computer has a new chip.
Új chip van a számítógépemben.
The phone chip is very small.
A telefon chipje nagyon kicsi.
The dog has a chip to find it if lost.
Meaning
Electronic microcircuit part
Collocations
microchip |processor chip |silicon chip
Synonyms
microchip (More specific term for a very small chip with integrated circuits.)
Antonyms
analog circuit (Refers to traditional circuits without integrated microchips.)
Themes
technology |electronics |science
Definition

A small part in electronics that controls how the device works.

A small, thin piece of semiconductor material with integrated electronic circuits, used in computers and other devices.

NOUN A1 INFORMAL
3
She opened a bag of chips.
Kinyitott egy zacskó chipset.
We served tortilla chips with salsa.
Tortillachipset tálaltunk salsával.
He grabbed some chips from the bowl.
Learner examples
I eat chips with my sandwich.
Chipset eszem a szendvicsemhez.
He likes tortilla chips.
Szereti a tortillachipset.
We have potato chips for lunch.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'chips' in US English with 'chips' in UK English, which refer to thick-cut fries.
Meaning
Thin fried snack slice
Collocations
potato chips |bag of chips |tortilla chips
Synonyms
crisp (British English term for this snack.)
Antonyms
whole potato (Refers to the unprocessed, whole form of the food.)
Themes
food |food_drink |daily_life
Definition

A thin, crispy piece of food like potato, often eaten as a snack.

A thin slice of potato or other food that is fried or baked until crisp and eaten as a snack.

VERB A2
4
Usage pattern:
to chip [something]
I chipped my tooth on a popcorn kernel.
Kicsorbítottam a fogamat egy kemény popcornszemen.
She accidentally chipped the vase while cleaning.
Takarítás közben véletlenül kicsorbította a vázát.
The paint was chipped by the moving furniture.
Learner examples
I chipped my cup yesterday.
Tegnap kicsorbítottam a csészémet.
Be careful not to chip the glass.
Vigyázz, nehogy kicsorbítsd a poharat.
He chipped the wall with the chair.
Meaning
Break off small piece
Collocations
chip a tooth |chip paint |chip the edge
Synonyms
nick (Slightly smaller damage than chipping, often accidental.)
Antonyms
repair (To fix or restore something damaged by chipping.)
Themes
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

To break a small part from something hard.

To remove or break off a small piece from the surface or edge of something hard by accident or deliberately.

NOUN B1
5
He placed his poker chips on the table.
Az asztalra tette a pókerzsetonjait.
She cashed in her chips at the end of the night.
Az este végén beváltotta a zsetonjait.
Each player starts with 20 chips.
Learner examples
I have ten poker chips.
Tíz pókerzsetonom van.
He won many chips in the game.
Sok zsetont nyert a játékban.
They gave me chips to play.
Meaning
Token used in gambling or games
Collocations
poker chip |stack of chips |cash in chips
Synonyms
token (General term for an object used to represent value in games or machines.)
Antonyms
cash (Real money rather than game tokens.)
Themes
games |gambling |arts_entertainment |daily_life
Definition

A small round piece used to play games or bet money in casinos.

A small flat disk used instead of money in gambling or as points in games.

Grammar
Dictionary form
chip
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪp/
US/t͡ʃˈɪp/
Syllables & stress
chip (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (chip)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: chip
  • Plural: chips
Verb
  • Base: chip
  • 3rd Person Singular: chips
  • Present Participle: chipping
  • Past: chipped
Word family
Forms
chips noun chipping verb chipped verb
Related words
microchip noun B2
Advanced or less common
chipboard noun
Highlights
  • Irregular present participle: chipping Verb
  • Irregular past: chipped Verb
Expressions

cash in one's chips

1
/kˈæʃ ˈɪn wˈʌnz t͡ʃˈɪps/
idiom informal

To stop playing or die (figurative)

To stop playing and take your winnings, or to die (informal).

Examples
  • After one last hand, he cashed in his chips and left the casino.
  • The old man finally cashed in his chips last winter.

chip in

1
/t͡ʃˈɪp ˈɪn/
phrasal verb informal

Contribute money or effort together

To give money or help for something with other people.

Examples
  • Everyone chipped in five dollars for the gift.
  • We all chipped in to clean up after the event.

have a chip on one's shoulder

1
/hˈæv ə t͡ʃˈɪp ˈɔn wˈʌnz ʃˈoʊldɚ/
idiom informal

Be easily offended due to past grievance

To be angry or upset easily because you feel you were treated badly before.

Examples
  • He has a real chip on his shoulder about not going to college.
  • She’s got a chip on her shoulder since she was passed over for promotion.

let the chips fall where they may

1
/lˈɛt ðə t͡ʃˈɪps fˈɔl wˈɛɹ ðˈeɪ mˈeɪ/
idiom

Accept whatever happens without control

To let things happen and not try to change the result, even if it may be bad.

Examples
  • I’ll tell the truth and let the chips fall where they may.
  • She decided to follow her plan and let the chips fall where they may.

when the chips are down

1
/wˈɛn ðə t͡ʃˈɪps ˈɑɹ dˈaʊn/
idiom

In a critical or difficult moment

When there is trouble or danger and it is important to act well.

Examples
  • When the chips are down, you see who your real friends are.
  • He always stays calm when the chips are down.

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