English - Hungarian

coastline

gb/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn/ us/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn/
B2 English
partvonal, tengerpart, partvidék, partvonal hossza
NOUN B2
1
Usage pattern:
the coastline (of) [place]
We followed the coastline south until we reached the lighthouse.
Dél felé követtük a partvonalat, amíg el nem értük a világítótornyot.
The storm damaged homes all along the coastline.
A vihar az egész partvonal mentén megrongálta a házakat.
From the plane you could see the coastline clearly.
Learner examples
The coastline is beautiful here.
Itt gyönyörű a partvonal.
We walked along the coastline.
A partvonal mentén sétáltunk.
Common mistake:
Do not confuse coastline with cost (price); coastline relates to the sea.
Meaning
line where land meets sea
Collocations
along the coastline |off the coastline |the entire coastline |a rugged coastline |a jagged coastline |the coastline of [country] |coastline communities |coastline road |mapped coastline |near the coastline
Synonyms
shoreline (Often focuses on the exact water’s edge.) | coast (More general; can mean the whole coastal area, not just the edge.)
Antonyms
inland (Away from the sea and the coastal edge.)
Themes
geography |nature |travel |environment
Definition

the place where land meets the sea

The line or edge where the land meets the sea or ocean.

NOUN B2
2
Usage pattern:
the coastline (of) [place] + verb (e.g., attracts, suffers, is busy)
The coastline is popular with surfers in the summer.
Nyáron a tengerpart népszerű a szörfösök körében.
Small towns along the coastline rely heavily on fishing.
A tengerparti kisvárosok nagyban a halászatból élnek.
Wildfires can spread quickly in the dry forests near the coastline.
Learner examples
Many people visit the coastline in summer.
Nyáron sokan felkeresik a tengerpartot.
Common mistake:
Coastline can mean the coastal area in general, but coast is often more natural in everyday speech.
Meaning
coastal region as a whole
Collocations
live on the coastline |tourists flock to the coastline |busy coastline |remote coastline |develop the coastline |protect the coastline |coastline towns |coastline resorts |coastline economy |coastline habitats
Synonyms
coastal area (Clearer about meaning ‘region’ rather than the exact edge.) | seaboard (Often used for a large region (e.g., the East Coast seaboard).)
Antonyms
hinterland (The interior region away from the coast.)
Themes
geography |travel |daily_life |environment
Definition

the area near the sea

The land area near the sea considered as a region, especially when talked about as a place people live, travel, or do business.

NOUN C1
3
Usage pattern:
[place] has a (long/short) coastline of [number] (kilometres/miles)
Canada has one of the longest coastlines in the world.
Kanada partvonalának hossza a világ egyik leghosszabbja.
The report compares each country’s coastline length.
A jelentés összehasonlítja az egyes országok partvonalának hosszát.
Because of its many islands, the coastline is much longer than you might expect.
Learner examples
Norway has a long coastline.
Norvégiának hosszú a partvonala.
Common mistake:
In this meaning, coastline is about length (a number), not a line you can draw on a map.
Meaning
total length of a coast
Collocations
a long coastline |a short coastline |a coastline of [number] kilometres |measure the coastline |total coastline |the country’s coastline |coastline length |estimate coastline length |recorded coastline |official coastline figure
Synonyms
coastal length (More descriptive; less common as a set term.)
Antonyms
landlocked (Having no coastline at all.)
Themes
geography |numbers |environment
Definition

the measured length of the coast

The total distance around the land’s edge next to the sea, especially as a figure used to compare places.

Grammar
Dictionary form
coastline
IPA
GB/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn/
US/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn/
Syllables & stress
coast - line (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (coast)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: coastline
  • Plural: coastlines
Word family
Forms
coastlines noun
Core family
coast noun A2 coastal adjective B2
Related words
seacoast noun
Expressions

a stretch of coastline

1
/ə stɹˈɛt͡ʃ əv kˈoʊstlˌaɪn/
fixed phrase

a section of the coast

one part of the coastline

Examples
  • They built a new walking path along a stretch of coastline near the town.
  • The oil spill affected a long stretch of coastline.
  • This stretch of coastline is known for its cliffs.
Learner examples
  • We visited a quiet stretch of coastline.

along the coastline

1
/əlˈɔŋ ðə kˈoʊstlˌaɪn/
fixed phrase

following the coast

next to the sea, following the coast

Examples
  • We drove along the coastline and stopped at small fishing villages.
  • There are many protected areas along the coastline.
  • Strong winds are common along the coastline in winter.
Learner examples
  • We walked along the coastline.

coastline erosion

1
/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn ɪɹˈoʊʒən/
fixed phrase

coast worn away by sea

when the sea slowly removes land from the coast

Examples
  • Coastline erosion has forced several families to move inland.
  • The council installed barriers to slow coastline erosion.
  • Scientists are monitoring coastline erosion after repeated storms.
Learner examples
  • Coastline erosion is a problem here.

coastline management

1
/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase formal

planning how a coast is used

planning how to look after the coast

Examples
  • The region adopted a new coastline management plan after severe flooding.
  • Good coastline management balances tourism with habitat protection.
  • Coastline management decisions can affect property prices.

coastline protection

1
/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn pɹətˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

defending the coast from damage

actions to protect the coast

Examples
  • The new budget includes funding for coastline protection.
  • Coastline protection is controversial when it affects public beaches.
  • They used sand dunes as a natural form of coastline protection.
Learner examples
  • The town needs coastline protection.

coastline retreat

1
/kˈoʊstlˌaɪn ɹitɹˈit/
fixed phrase technical

shoreline moving inland

when the coastline slowly moves inland

Examples
  • Coastline retreat has accelerated in the past decade.
  • The study links coastline retreat to rising sea levels.
  • Some communities are planning for managed coastline retreat.

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