English - Hungarian

competition

gb/kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/ us/kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
A2 English
~ 1000
verseny, versenytárs, ellenfél, konkurencia
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
[someone] enters/joins/wins [a competition]
She won first place in the singing competition.
Első helyezést ért el az énekversenyen.
The school is hosting a science competition next month.
Az iskola jövő hónapban természettudományi versenyt rendez.
Our team is preparing for the national robotics competition.
The photography competition attracted entries from around the world.
He entered a cooking competition at the local fair.
Learner examples
I will join the dance competition.
Indulni fogok a táncversenyen.
They won the football competition.
Megnyerték a futballtornát.
We have a spelling competition at school.
My brother is in a music competition.
She is happy to be in the art competition.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'competition' with 'competing'. 'Competition' is the event, not the action.
Meaning
organized contest to determine a winner
Collocations
enter a competition |win a competition |international competition |sports competition |music competition
Synonyms
contest (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable, though 'contest' can sometimes suggest smaller scale events.)
Antonyms
cooperation (Opposite in that it involves working together instead of trying to win over others.)
Themes
sports |business |education |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definition

An event where people or groups try to be the best or win a prize.

An organized event in which individuals or teams compete against each other to determine a winner.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
[someone] faces/encounters [competition] from [someone/something]
Small businesses face strong competition from large corporations.
A kisvállalkozások erős versennyel néznek szembe a nagyvállalatok részéről.
There is intense competition for jobs in the tech industry.
A technológiai iparban éles verseny folyik az állásokért.
Healthy competition can motivate people to improve their skills.
The company is losing market share due to foreign competition.
Competition between the two brands has driven prices down.
Learner examples
There is strong competition in my class.
Nagy a verseny az osztályomban.
We have competition for the best job.
Nagy a verseny a legjobb állásért.
The shop has competition from another shop.
He likes friendly competition with his friends.
Common mistake:
Learners may misuse 'competition' when they mean 'competitor', e.g., saying 'He is my competition' instead of 'He is my competitor'. While the former is possible, it is less common and can sound informal.
Meaning
rivalry to achieve success
Collocations
face competition |stiff competition |healthy competition |direct competition
Synonyms
rivalry ('Rivalry' often suggests a more personal or ongoing competitive relationship.)
Antonyms
collaboration (Involves working together rather than trying to outperform each other.)
Themes
business |economics |sports |core_vocabulary
Definition

When people or groups try to be better than others to get something.

The activity of striving to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others.

NOUN B1
3
Usage pattern:
[someone] beats/defeats [the competition]
Our product is faster and cheaper than the competition.
A termékünk gyorsabb és olcsóbb a versenytársak termékeinél.
She easily defeated the competition in the final round.
Könnyedén legyőzte az ellenfeleit a döntő fordulóban.
The team studied videos of their competition before the match.
We need to analyze what the competition is offering.
Their marketing campaign outshone the competition.
Learner examples
We want to beat the competition.
Le akarjuk győzni a versenytársainkat.
Our shop is better than the competition.
A boltunk jobb, mint a versenytársaké.
They will watch the competition before playing.
He knows his competition well.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse this with meaning #1 and think it refers only to events, not people.
Meaning
opposing participants in a contest
Collocations
beat the competition |outperform the competition |stay ahead of the competition
Synonyms
opponents ('Opponents' often refers specifically to individuals in a sports or debate context, while 'competition' can also refer more broadly to rival companies or teams.)
Antonyms
allies (Allies work with you instead of against you.)
Themes
sports |business |core_vocabulary
Definition

The people or groups who are trying to win against you.

The people or organizations that are competing against someone in an event or in business.

Grammar
Dictionary form
competition
IPA
GB/kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
US/kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
Syllables & stress
com - pet - i - tion (4 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (i)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: competition
  • Plural: competition, competitions
Word family
Forms
competitions noun
Core family
compete verb B1 competitive adjective B1 competitor noun A2
Related words
competitively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
uncompetitive adjective
Advanced or less common
competitiveness noun B2
Expressions

face stiff competition

1
/fˈeɪs stˈɪf kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

have strong rivals to overcome

To have strong people or groups trying to win against you.

Examples
  • The new store will face stiff competition from established brands.
  • Applicants for this position face stiff competition.

beat the competition

1
/bˈit ðə kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

win over all rivals

To do better than all other people or groups trying to win.

Examples
  • Our new product will beat the competition easily.
  • Our company needs a new strategy to beat the competition.
  • She trained hard to beat the competition at the tournament.
  • She trained hard all year to beat the competition at the championship.

stay ahead of the competition

1
/stˈeɪ əhˈɛd əv ðə kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

maintain advantage over rivals

To keep being better than your rivals over time.

Examples
  • We must innovate to stay ahead of the competition.
  • We must innovate constantly to stay ahead of the competition.
  • Good customer service helps them stay ahead of the competition.

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