English - Hungarian

conservation

gb/kˌɑnsɚvˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑnsɚvˈeɪʃən/
B1 English
~ 2400
természetvédelem, természeti erőforrások védelme, takarékosság, műtárgyvédelem, műemlékvédelem, állagmegóvás, megmaradási törvény, megmaradás
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
[conservation] of [something]
The government launched a new wildlife conservation program.
A kormány új természetvédelmi programot indított a vadon élő állatok védelmére.
Water conservation is essential in areas with frequent droughts.
A vízkészletekkel való takarékos gazdálkodás elengedhetetlen azokon a területeken, ahol gyakori az aszály.
Conservation efforts have helped protect endangered species from extinction.
Many organizations work on forest conservation to prevent deforestation.
Conservation of natural resources is a global priority.
Learner examples
We need conservation of water.
Óvnunk kell a vízkészleteket.
The park has a conservation program for animals.
A parkban természetvédelmi program működik az állatok védelmére.
Conservation helps keep nature safe.
There is a group working on forest conservation.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'conservation' with 'conversation' due to similar spelling and pronunciation.
Meaning
Protection of nature and resources
Collocations
wildlife conservation |forest conservation |water conservation |conservation efforts |conservation program
Synonyms
preservation (Focuses more on keeping something in its original state without change)
Antonyms
exploitation (Focuses on using resources without concern for long-term effects)
Themes
environment |science |ecology |nature |core_vocabulary
Definition

The act of keeping and taking care of nature and its resources so they are not damaged or used up.

The act of protecting and managing natural resources, such as forests, water, and wildlife, to prevent damage or loss.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
[conservation] of [something]
Energy conservation can reduce household bills.
Az energiatakarékosság csökkentheti a háztartási számlákat.
Fuel conservation is important during shortages.
Hiány idején fontos az üzemanyaggal való takarékoskodás.
They practice conservation of electricity by turning off unused lights.
Learner examples
We need energy conservation at home.
Otthon is szükség van energiatakarékosságra.
Fuel conservation saves money.
Az üzemanyaggal való takarékoskodás pénzt takarít meg.
Turn off the lights for conservation.
Meaning
Avoiding waste of resources
Collocations
energy conservation |fuel conservation |conservation measures
Synonyms
economy (In this context, refers to the careful use of resources to avoid waste)
Antonyms
wastage (Means careless or excessive use leading to waste)
Themes
daily life |economy |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

The act of using things like energy or materials carefully so they are not wasted.

The act of using something carefully to avoid waste or loss.

NOUN B2 TECHNICAL
3
Usage pattern:
[conservation] of [something]
The museum has a department dedicated to art conservation.
A múzeumnak külön műtárgyvédelmi részlege van.
Building conservation helps maintain historical sites.
A műemlékvédelem segít megőrizni a történelmi helyszíneket.
Conservation specialists restored the ancient manuscript.
Learner examples
Art conservation keeps paintings safe.
A műtárgyvédelem megóvja a festményeket.
They do building conservation in the city.
A városban történelmi épületek állagmegóvásával foglalkoznak.
Museum workers do conservation on old books.
Meaning
Care of cultural heritage items
Collocations
art conservation |museum conservation |building conservation
Synonyms
restoration (Usually implies active repair to return something to its original state)
Antonyms
neglect (Failure to care for something, leading to damage)
Themes
art |history |arts_entertainment |education
Definition

The work of keeping old art, buildings, or objects in good condition.

The maintenance, repair, and protection of artworks, historical buildings, or cultural artifacts to prevent deterioration.

NOUN B2 TECHNICAL
4
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Az energia megmaradásának törvénye kimondja, hogy energia nem keletkezhet és nem semmisülhet meg.
Conservation of mass applies to chemical reactions.
A tömegmegmaradás érvényes a kémiai reakciókra.
Physics students learn about conservation of momentum.
Learner examples
The law says there is conservation of energy.
A törvény szerint az energia megmarad.
Conservation of mass means mass does not change.
A tömeg megmaradása azt jelenti, hogy a tömeg nem változik.
In science we study conservation of momentum.
Meaning
Scientific principle of unchanged quantity
Collocations
conservation of energy |conservation of mass |law of conservation
Synonyms
preservation (scientific) (In scientific contexts, means keeping a property unchanged)
Themes
science |physics
Definition

A science rule that says some things, like energy or matter, stay the same amount even if they change form.

A scientific principle stating that a certain measurable property of an isolated system remains constant over time.

Grammar
Dictionary form
conservation
IPA
GB/kˌɑnsɚvˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑnsɚvˈeɪʃən/
Syllables & stress
con - ser - va - tion (4 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ser)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: conservation
  • Plural: conservation, conservations
Word family
Forms
conservations noun
Core family
conserve verb B2 conservationist noun
Related words
conservative adjective B1 conservatively adverb
Advanced or less common
conservatism noun B2 conservancy noun
Expressions

conservation area

1
/kˌɑnsɚvˈeɪʃən ˈɛɹiə/
fixed phrase

Protected area for preservation

A place where nature or old buildings are protected by law.

Examples
  • This valley has been declared a conservation area to protect its wildlife.
  • They live near a conservation area full of rare plants.

conservation status

1
/kˌɑnsɚvˈeɪʃən stˈætəs/
fixed phrase technical

Species survival risk category

A label that shows how much danger a plant or animal has of dying out.

Examples
  • The tiger's conservation status is listed as endangered.
  • Scientists updated the bird's conservation status after new surveys.

soil conservation

1
/sˈɔɪl kˌɑnsɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Protecting soil from damage or loss

Ways to stop soil from being lost or damaged.

Examples
  • Farmers use soil conservation methods to prevent erosion.
  • Soil conservation is important for sustainable farming.

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