English - Hungarian

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 English
kikristályosodik, letisztul, kikristályosít, világossá tesz, kristályosodik, kristályosít, átkristályosít, bekristályosodik
VERB C1
1
Usage pattern:
[idea/plan/situation] crystallises
After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
Néhány megbeszélés után a fő kérdések kezdtek kikristályosodni.
Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
A gondolatai az első bekezdés írása közben kikristályosodtak.
Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
Learner examples
My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
A tanárommal való beszélgetés után kikristályosodott a tervem.
The idea crystallised slowly.
Az ötlet lassan kristályosodott ki.
Common mistake:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
Meaning
become clear and definite
Collocations
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
Synonyms
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
Antonyms
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
Themes
thinking |communication |work
Definition

to become clear and certain

To become clear, definite, and well understood, especially after a period of uncertainty or gradual development.

VERB C1
2
Usage pattern:
crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
A jelentés segített világossá tenni a befektetők számára a kockázatokat.
A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
Egy jó ábra világossá tud tenni egy összetett folyamatot.
The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
Learner examples
Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
A jegyzetelés letisztázta az ötleteimet.
The example crystallised the rule for me.
A példa világossá tette számomra a szabályt.
Common mistake:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
Meaning
make something clear and definite
Collocations
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
Synonyms
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
Antonyms
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
Themes
thinking |communication |business
Definition

to make something clear and fixed

To make an idea, plan, or situation clear, definite, and easier to understand or act on.

VERB C1 TECHNICAL
3
Usage pattern:
[substance/solution] crystallises
As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
Ahogy az oldat lehűlt, a só kristályosodni kezdett.
At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
Alacsonyabb hőmérsékleten a keverék könnyebben kristályosodik.
If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
Learner examples
The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
A só kikristályosodott, amikor a víz lehűlt.
Common mistake:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
Meaning
form crystals from a liquid
Collocations
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
Synonyms
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
Antonyms
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
Themes
science |materials |food
Definition

to form small hard crystals

To change from a liquid or dissolved state into crystals.

VERB C1 TECHNICAL
4
Usage pattern:
crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
A vegyületet etanolból kristályosították ki, hogy megtisztítsák.
Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
A keverék lehűtése kikristályosította a cukrot.
The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
Learner examples
We crystallised the salt from water.
A sót vízből kristályosítottuk ki.
Common mistake:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
Meaning
cause crystals to form
Collocations
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
Synonyms
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
Antonyms
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
Themes
science |materials |food
Definition

to make a substance form crystals

To cause a substance to form crystals, especially by cooling it or letting a solution evaporate.

VERB C2 TECHNICAL
5
Usage pattern:
crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
A vegyész átkristályosította a terméket, hogy eltávolítsa a szennyeződéseket.
The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
A vegyületet nagyfokú tisztaság eléréséig átkristályosították.
They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
Common mistake:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
Meaning
purify by crystallisation
Collocations
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
Synonyms
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
Antonyms
contaminate (to make less pure.)
Themes
science |chemistry
Definition

to purify something by making crystals

To obtain a pure substance by forming crystals from a solution and separating them from the remaining liquid.

VERB B2
6
Usage pattern:
[honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
A méz hideg időben bekristályosodhat, de ettől még biztonságosan fogyasztható.
If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
Ha túl sokat kevered a szirupot, bekristályosodhat, és szemcséssé válhat.
The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
Learner examples
My honey crystallised in the fridge.
A mézem bekristályosodott a hűtőben.
Common mistake:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
Meaning
become grainy like crystals
Collocations
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
Synonyms
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
Antonyms
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
Themes
food |cooking
Definition

to become grainy with sugar crystals

(Of a sweet liquid such as honey, syrup, or melted sugar) to form small sugar crystals, becoming grainy rather than smooth.

Grammar
Dictionary form
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
Syllables & stress
crys - tal - lise (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
Word forms
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
Word family
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
Expressions

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

Examples
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.
Learner examples
  • The discussion crystallised around one issue.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

Examples
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.
Learner examples
  • The idea crystallised into a plan.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

Examples
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

Welcome back!

Please sign in to continue

Forgot password?
Don't have an account? Sign up