English - Hungarian

decision

gb/dɪsˈɪʒən/ us/dɪsˈɪʒən/
A2 English
~ 500
döntés, határozat, határozottság
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
make [a decision] about [something]
After hours of discussion, they finally made a decision.
Órákig tartó vita után végre meghozták a döntést.
It was a difficult decision, but she knew it was the right one.
Nehéz döntés volt, de tudta, hogy ez a helyes.
His decision to move abroad surprised everyone.
The committee will announce its decision tomorrow.
She regretted her decision almost immediately.
Learner examples
I made a decision to study English.
Úgy döntöttem, hogy angolul fogok tanulni.
He made a decision to buy the car.
Úgy döntött, hogy megveszi az autót.
We have to make a decision today.
This is a big decision for our family.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'decision' with 'choice'—a 'choice' is one option among many, while a 'decision' is the act or result of choosing.
Meaning
Final choice after thinking
Collocations
make a decision |tough decision |final decision |quick decision |difficult decision
Synonyms
choice (More general; can be any selection, not necessarily after deep thought.) | judgment (Often implies personal evaluation or opinion.)
Antonyms
indecision (The state of being unable to decide.)
Themes
daily life |business |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
Definition

A choice you make after thinking about different things you could do.

A conclusion or resolution reached after considering different possibilities or options.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
announce [a decision] on [something]
The Supreme Court’s decision changed the law.
A Legfelsőbb Bíróság határozata megváltoztatta a törvényt.
The manager’s decision to close the branch was unexpected.
Váratlan volt a vezető döntése, hogy bezárja a fiókot.
We are still waiting for the council’s decision.
The decision will be published next week.
Learner examples
The court made a decision about the case.
A bíróság határozatot hozott az ügyben.
The teacher made a decision about the trip.
A tanár döntést hozott a kirándulásról.
The company gave its decision yesterday.
Meaning
Formal ruling by authority
Collocations
court decision |government decision |official decision |policy decision
Synonyms
ruling (Specifically used in legal or formal contexts.) | verdict (Usually refers to a jury's or judge's decision in court.)
Antonyms
overturning (The act of reversing an earlier decision.)
Themes
law |business |politics
Definition

A formal choice or judgment made by someone in power, like a judge or government.

An official conclusion or ruling made by a person or body with authority, such as a judge or committee.

NOUN B2
3
She acted with great decision during the crisis.
Nagy határozottsággal cselekedett a válság idején.
Decision is essential for good leadership.
A jó vezetéshez elengedhetetlen a határozottság.
He showed decision in rejecting the offer.
Learner examples
She acted with decision in the meeting.
Határozottan lépett fel a megbeszélésen.
Good leaders have decision.
A jó vezetők határozottak.
He spoke with decision about the plan.
Meaning
Quality of being decisive
Collocations
act with decision |show decision
Synonyms
decisiveness (Abstract noun form emphasizing quick and firm choice-making.)
Antonyms
indecision (Lack of ability to decide quickly.)
Themes
personality |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
Definition

The ability to choose something quickly and not change your mind.

The ability to make choices quickly and with confidence.

Grammar
Dictionary form
decision
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɪʒən/
US/dɪsˈɪʒən/
Syllables & stress
de - cision (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cision)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: decision
  • Plural: decision, decisions
Word family
Forms
decisions noun
Core family
decide verb A2 decisive adjective B2
Related words
decisively adverb decisiveness noun
Negative and opposite forms
undecided adjective indecision noun indecisive adjective B2
Expressions

change one's decision

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ wˈʌnz dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Choose differently after deciding before

To decide something new after already deciding before.

Examples
  • She changed her decision and stayed home.
  • He changed his decision about selling the car.

make a decision

1
/mˈeɪk ə dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Choose after thinking carefully

To choose something after thinking about different possibilities.

Examples
  • I need to make a decision before Friday.
  • We made a decision to move to another city.

reach a decision

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ə dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Arrive at a final choice

To finally choose something after talking or thinking about it for some time.

Examples
  • The board reached a decision after three hours of debate.
  • Have you reached a decision yet?

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