English - Hungarian

deplete

gb/dɪplˈit/ us/dɪplˈit/
B2 English
~ 8000
kimerít, felél, lemerít
VERB B2 FORMAL
1
Usage pattern:
to deplete [something]
Years of overfishing have severely depleted the local fish stocks.
A többéves túlhalászás súlyosan megcsappantotta a helyi halállományt.
The long drought has depleted the region’s water supplies.
A hosszú aszály kimerítette a térség vízkészleteit.
Constant stress and overtime work quickly depleted his energy.
The war effort depleted the country’s financial reserves.
Intensive farming can deplete the soil of essential nutrients.
Learner examples
The long trip depleted our fuel.
A hosszú út szinte teljesen felemésztette az üzemanyagunkat.
Running the air conditioner all day depleted the battery.
A légkondicionáló egész napos használata lemerítette az akkumulátort.
Many factories deplete natural resources.
Her illness depleted her strength.
Buying the new car depleted his savings.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse "deplete" with "delete" because they look similar. "Deplete" means to use something up so little remains, while "delete" means to remove text, files, or data. Another mistake is using it without an object, e.g. "The lake depleted"; it is usually used with an object, as in "The heat depleted the lake."
Meaning
use up or greatly reduce
Collocations
deplete resources |deplete the ozone layer |deplete savings |deplete energy |deplete reserves |seriously deplete
Synonyms
use up (More common and informal; straightforward description of finishing a supply.) | drain (Suggests slow or complete removal, often of energy, money, or strength.) | exhaust (Often stronger, implying complete or near-complete use so that nothing is left.)
Antonyms
replenish (Means to fill something up again after it has been depleted.) | conserve (Means to protect and avoid using something so that it is not depleted.)
Themes
environment |economy |science |core_vocabulary
Definition

To use so much of something that there is very little left.

To use or reduce the supply, amount, or strength of something so that very little remains.

Grammar
Dictionary form
deplete
IPA
GB/dɪplˈit/
US/dɪplˈit/
Syllables & stress
de - plete (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (plete)
Word forms
Verb
  • Base: deplete
  • 3rd Person Singular: depletes
  • Present Participle: depleting
  • Past: depleted
Word family
Forms
depletes verb depleting verb depleted verb
Core family
depletion noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
replenish verb replenishment noun
Advanced or less common
depletable adjective
Expressions

No expressions linked to this entry yet.

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